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Precious Metal BAg-22 AS-BRAZED

Heat-treated state

UNS P07490

Property set for the solidified fillet/joint after brazing at 700–845 °C.

High cost $$$$

Values for the AS-BRAZED condition

What is BAg-22 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED is BAg-22 heat treated to AS-BRAZED — property set for the solidified fillet/joint after brazing at 700–845 °C. BAg-22 AS-BRAZED has a yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — stronger than 94% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 90 GPa (13.1 Msi). BAg-22 AS-BRAZED has a density of 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of precious metal grades. It melts at 680°C (1,256 °F).

Advantages

  • High strength — 340 MPa (49.3 ksi), better than 94% of precious metal grades
  • Lightweight — 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), better than 92% of precious metal grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 55 kg CO₂/kg, better than 86% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 55/100, worse than 94% of precious metal grades
  • Limited ductility — 15%, worse than 86% of precious metal grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 50 W/m·K (28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 79% of precious metal grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 10 % IACS, worse than 79% of precious metal grades

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED properties

Typical room-temperature values for BAg-22 AS-BRAZED; 5 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BAg-22 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED has a density of 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of precious metal grades. It melts at 680°C (1,256 °F).

Density9 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)680°C1,256 °F
Liquidus Temperature699°C1,290 °F

Mechanical9

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED has a yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — stronger than 94% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 90 GPa (13.1 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus90 GPa13.1 Msi
Shear Modulus33 GPa4.8 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.35
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)450 MPa65.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)340 MPa49.3 ksi
Elongation at Break15%
Shear Strength240 MPa34.8 ksi
Hardness, Brinell115 HB
Hardness, Vickers130 HV

Thermal6

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 50 W/m·K (28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 79% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 18.5 µm/m·K (10.3 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED conducts electricity at 10 % IACS, worse than 79% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity10 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 94% of precious metal grades.

Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh/potable water, mild atmospheres, oils and refrigerants; attacked by nitric acid, sulphide-bearing and ammonia environments (zinc/silver dezincification and stress corrosion risk).

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of BAg-22 AS-BRAZED takes about 800 MJ of energy and emits 55 kg of CO₂ — less than 83% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)800 MJ/kg343,938 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)55 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability1

Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent95/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BAg-22 AS-BRAZED

Is BAg-22 easy to machine?

Filler metal is not a structural machining stock; brazed fillets are soft-to-medium and can be ground or lightly machined with sharp carbide tooling.

Can BAg-22 be welded?

Applied by torch, induction, furnace or resistance brazing at 700–845 °C; keep time above liquidus short and use fluoride-bearing (AWS FB3-C/D) flux or reducing atmosphere to control Mn oxidation.

Can BAg-22 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as drawn wire, rolled strip and stamped preforms; the alloy is ductile enough for cold rolling and preform blanking with intermediate anneals.

What surface finishes work on BAg-22?

Remove residual flux with hot water or acid rinse to avoid corrosive residues; fillets can be polished or plated, but the Mn/Zn-bearing surface tarnishes in sulphide atmospheres.

BAg-22 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
AgAWS A5.8 / ASTM B26048 – 5049
Cu15 – 1716
Mnimproves wetting of carbide and stainless7 – 87.5
Niimproves joint ductility and erosion resistance4 – 54.5
Cdcadmium-free grade≤ 0.010
Others (total)≤ 0.15
Zn≥ 21 (balance)

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED — frequently asked

What is BAg-22 AS-BRAZED used for?

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED is typically used for general fabrication brazing, HVAC components and cadmium-restricted manufacturing environments. In short: cadmium-free tin-bronze substitute; strongest low-temperature BAg option; wide product form availability.

What is the yield strength of BAg-22 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED has a typical yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — stronger than 94% of precious metal grades.

Is BAg-22 AS-BRAZED easy to machine?

Filler metal is not a structural machining stock; brazed fillets are soft-to-medium and can be ground or lightly machined with sharp carbide tooling.

Can BAg-22 AS-BRAZED be welded?

Applied by torch, induction, furnace or resistance brazing at 700–845 °C; keep time above liquidus short and use fluoride-bearing (AWS FB3-C/D) flux or reducing atmosphere to control Mn oxidation.

What surface finishes work on BAg-22 AS-BRAZED?

Remove residual flux with hot water or acid rinse to avoid corrosive residues; fillets can be polished or plated, but the Mn/Zn-bearing surface tarnishes in sulphide atmospheres.

Can BAg-22 AS-BRAZED be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as drawn wire, rolled strip and stamped preforms; the alloy is ductile enough for cold rolling and preform blanking with intermediate anneals.

What is the maximum service temperature of BAg-22 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-22 AS-BRAZED is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding — American Welding Society (2019)
  2. ASTM B260 Standard Specification for Brazing Filler Metal — ASTM International (2022)
  3. Brazing Handbook, 5th ed. — American Welding Society (2007)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering — ASM International (1993)
  5. Silver brazing alloy datasheets (BAg series) — Lucas-Milhaupt / Handy & Harman (2022)
  6. GB/T 10046 (2018)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.