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Copper Alloy CuAg0.07-O60

Temper

EN CuAg0.07

O60 = soft annealed

Choose for maximum ductility and conductivity — deep drawing, bending, riveted or formed conductors and gaskets.

High cost $$$$

Values for the O60 condition

Other CuAg0.07 tempers and conditions

CuAg0.07 is listed in 8 conditions; see the grade overview at CuAg0.07.

Compare all 8 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
O60This page
Soft annealed
Choose for maximum ductility and conductivity — deep drawing, bending, riveted or formed conductors and gaskets.702204842 HB101 % IACS
Thermomechanically controlled processed
Mill-finish hot-worked rod or bar bought for subsequent drawing, forging or machining rather than for guaranteed strength.902354048 HB100 % IACS
H00 / R220
Light cold work for slightly stiffer strip/rod that still bends freely; used for formed busbar links.1802503260 HB100 % IACS
Quarter hard
Balanced strength/formability temper for stamped contacts and commutator segments that need moderate bending.2152752570 HB99 % IACS
Half hard
Most common strip/plate temper for machined commutator rings and heavy contact parts needing stiffness with some bendability.2503001685 HB98 % IACS
H04Default
Full hard
Standard stocked condition for silver copper rod and bar: highest practical strength retained at 250–300 °C with near-full conductivity.3103509100 HB97 % IACS
Spring hard
Heavily drawn wire and thin rod for rotor bars, coil conductors and welding-machine leads where tensile strength plus anti-softening is critical.3604004112 HB96 % IACS
Spring temper strip/wire
Maximum cold-worked strength for springy current-carrying clips and brush holders; almost no formability left.3904202122 HB95 % IACS

What is CuAg0.07-O60?

CuAg0.07-O60 is CuAg0.07 in the O60 temper — choose for maximum ductility and conductivity — deep drawing, bending, riveted or formed conductors and gaskets. CuAg0.07-O60 has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) — weaker than 93% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 48% and the elastic modulus is 120 GPa (17.4 Msi). CuAg0.07-O60 has a density of 8.91 g/cm³ (0.322 lb/in³), heavier than 80% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,065°C (1,949 °F). H04 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; O60 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Conducts heat well — 391 W/m·K (225.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 98% of copper alloy grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 101 % IACS, better than 98% of copper alloy grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 48%, better than 97% of copper alloy grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 95/100, better than 94% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 70 MPa (10.2 ksi), worse than 93% of copper alloy grades
  • Difficult to machine — 25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades

CuAg0.07-O60 properties

Typical room-temperature values for CuAg0.07-O60; 14 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CuAg0.07 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

CuAg0.07-O60 has a density of 8.91 g/cm³ (0.322 lb/in³), heavier than 80% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,065°C (1,949 °F).

Density8.91 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,065°C1,949 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,083°C1,981 °F

Mechanical14

CuAg0.07-O60 has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) — weaker than 93% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 48% and the elastic modulus is 120 GPa (17.4 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus120 GPa17.4 Msi
Shear Modulus45 GPa6.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus140 GPa20.3 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)220 MPa31.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Elongation at Break48%
Reduction in Area55%
Shear Strength150 MPa21.8 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)60 J44.3 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell42 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B45 HRB
Hardness, Vickers45 HV

Thermal6

CuAg0.07-O60 is rated for continuous service to 250°C (482 °F). It conducts heat at 391 W/m·K (225.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 98% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 17.7 µm/m·K (9.83 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity391 W/m·K226 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)250°C482 °F
Min Service Temperature-250°C-418 °F

Electrical3

CuAg0.07-O60 conducts electricity at 101 % IACS, better than 98% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity101 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.71×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.673 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 57% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.2 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh/sea water, neutral soils, non-oxidizing acids and most organics; attacked by ammonia and amines, oxidizing acids (HNO₃), sulphides, and moist chlorine; tough-pitch base is susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement above ~400 °C in reducing atmospheres.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CuAg0.07-O60 takes about 57 MJ of energy and emits 3.8 kg of CO₂ — less than 52% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 20%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.8 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content20%

Manufacturability8

CuAg0.07-O60's machinability is poor (25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability excellent (95/100).

MachinabilityPoor25/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)18%
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Excellent95/100
CastabilityGood55/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent90/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper is not anodized; use tin, silver or nickel plating for contact/oxidation control

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CuAg0.07-O60

Is CuAg0.07 easy to machine?

Gummy and low-rated (~20 % of AISI 1212): use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, generous soluble-oil flood and avoid dwelling to prevent smearing.

Can CuAg0.07 be welded?

Resistance and TIG/MIG welding need high heat input and preheat because of 390 W/m·K conductivity; the tough-pitch base can embrittle in hydrogen-bearing flames, so prefer the oxygen-free variant for fusion welding.

Can CuAg0.07 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in O60; hard tempers should be bent with generous radii or interstage-annealed, and the silver keeps strength after brazing/soldering cycles up to ~300 °C.

What surface finishes work on CuAg0.07?

Not anodizable — solder, silver-, tin- or nickel-plate for contacts; mechanically polishes to a bright finish but tarnishes without lacquer or passivation.

CuAg0.07 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Agsilver addition raising softening temperature; counted with Cu for purity0.06 – 0.080.07
Otough-pitch base; oxygen-free version supplied on request0.01 – 0.040.02
Bi≤ 5×10⁻⁴—
Pb≤ 0.01—
CuCu + Ag ≥ 99.90 %balance—

CuAg0.07-O60 — frequently asked

What is CuAg0.07-O60 used for?

CuAg0.07-O60 is typically used for commutators, motor windings exposed to heat and railway contact wire. In short: higher-silver softening resistance; 97 % IACS with 300 °C service; holds strength after brazing.

What is the yield strength of CuAg0.07-O60?

CuAg0.07-O60 has a typical yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) — weaker than 93% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is CuAg0.07-O60 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades). Gummy and low-rated (~20 % of AISI 1212): use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, generous soluble-oil flood and avoid dwelling to prevent smearing.

Can CuAg0.07-O60 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). Resistance and TIG/MIG welding need high heat input and preheat because of 390 W/m·K conductivity; the tough-pitch base can embrittle in hydrogen-bearing flames, so prefer the oxygen-free variant for fusion welding.

What surface finishes work on CuAg0.07-O60?

Not anodizable — solder, silver-, tin- or nickel-plate for contacts; mechanically polishes to a bright finish but tarnishes without lacquer or passivation.

Can CuAg0.07-O60 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in O60; hard tempers should be bent with generous radii or interstage-annealed, and the silver keeps strength after brazing/soldering cycles up to ~300 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of CuAg0.07-O60?

CuAg0.07-O60 is rated for continuous use to about 250°C (482 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CuAg0.07-H04 and CuAg0.07-O60?

H04 is the default condition — standard stocked condition for silver copper rod and bar: highest practical strength retained at 250–300 °C with near-full conductivity. O60: choose for maximum ductility and conductivity — deep drawing, bending, riveted or formed conductors and gaskets. Yield strength is 310 MPa in H04 versus 70 MPa in O60.

Sources

  1. EN 13601 — Copper and copper alloys: rod, bar and wire for electrical purposes — CEN (2021)
  2. EN 1652 / EN 1978 designation system CW/CR012A silver copper — CEN (2019)
  3. Alloy datasheet C10700 (silver-bearing copper) — Copper Development Association (copper.org) (2023)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties of Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.