FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C19200-H80

Temper

UNS C19200 · ASTM B111

H80 = hard drawn

Hard-drawn tube or rod for pressure service and self-supporting runs where high strength matters more than bending ability.

High cost $$$$

Values for the H80 condition

Other C19200 tempers and conditions

C19200 is listed in 10 conditions; see the grade overview at C19200.

Compare all 10 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Soft annealed
Pick for maximum ductility: deep drawing, bending, tube expanding and coining before any strengthening cold work.852604050 HB62 % IACS
Light annealed
Use when good formability is needed but slightly higher strength and better handling stiffness than fully soft material is wanted.1052753858 HB61 % IACS
H55Default
Light drawn
Standard condenser/heat-exchanger tube condition: enough strength and straightness for tube-sheet rolling while still expandable and bendable.2353052080 HB60 % IACS
Quarter hard
Balanced strip temper for parts still needing 90° bends and moderate forming with better spring-back control than annealed.2653051285 HB60 % IACS
Half hard
Most common strip temper for stamped terminals, lead frames and radiator fins needing strength plus limited bending.300335895 HB59 % IACS
H80This page
Hard drawn
Hard-drawn tube or rod for pressure service and self-supporting runs where high strength matters more than bending ability.3453808110 HB58 % IACS
Full hard
Choose for flat springs, contacts and shear-formed parts where high yield strength and stress-relaxation resistance dominate over bendability.3553804105 HB58 % IACS
Extra hard
For high-strength flat stock where only gentle forming or flat blanking is required.3804003115 HB57 % IACS
Spring hard
Spring temper strip for contact springs and clips needing high elastic limit with usable conductivity.4004202120 HB57 % IACS
Extra spring hard
Highest cold-rolled strength level offered; use only for flat springs and shims with minimal forming.4154402128 HB56 % IACS

What is C19200-H80?

C19200-H80 is C19200 in the H80 temper — hard-drawn tube or rod for pressure service and self-supporting runs where high strength matters more than bending ability. C19200-H80 has a yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) and a tensile strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) — stronger than 73% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 8% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi). C19200-H80 has a density of 8.91 g/cm³ (0.322 lb/in³), heavier than 80% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,075°C (1,967 °F). H55 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H80 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High electrical conductivity — 58 % IACS, better than 81% of copper alloy grades
  • Conducts heat well — 210 W/m·K (121.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 79% of copper alloy grades
  • Readily welded — 60/100, better than 76% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 8%, worse than 83% of copper alloy grades

C19200-H80 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C19200-H80; 14 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are C19200 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C19200-H80 has a density of 8.91 g/cm³ (0.322 lb/in³), heavier than 80% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,075°C (1,967 °F).

Density8.91 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,075°C1,967 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,085°C1,985 °F

Mechanical12

C19200-H80 has a yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) and a tensile strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) — stronger than 73% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 8% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus117 GPa17 Msi
Shear Modulus44 GPa6.4 Msi
Bulk Modulus133 GPa19.3 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)380 MPa55.1 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)345 MPa50 ksi
Elongation at Break8%
Reduction in Area55%
Shear Strength230 MPa33.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)130 MPa18.9 ksi
Hardness, Brinell110 HB
Hardness, Vickers125 HV

Thermal6

C19200-H80 is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 210 W/m·K (121.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 79% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 17.6 µm/m·K (9.78 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity210 W/m·K121 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

C19200-H80 conducts electricity at 58 % IACS, better than 81% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity58 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.97×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.17 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 57% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.2 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh, brackish and clean seawater, steam and most neutral waters; attacked by oxidizing acids, ammonia/amines (with oxygen), sulfides and high-velocity or polluted seawater.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C19200-H80 takes about 55 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 72% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water250 L/kg30 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability8

C19200-H80's machinability is poor (28/100, worse than 78% of copper alloy grades); weldability good (60/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityPoor28/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)25%
WeldabilityGood60/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
CastabilityFair35/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent95/100
PolishabilityVery good75/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloys are not anodized; use tin, nickel, silver or gold plating, or clear lacquer for tarnish control.

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with C19200-H80

Is C19200 easy to machine?

Gummy like pure copper (≈20 % of free-cutting brass) — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, generous coolant and chip breaking; harder tempers cut cleaner.

Can C19200 be welded?

Good with resistance and GTAW/GMAW using phosphor-bronze or Cu filler; soldering and brazing are excellent, but weld heat destroys cold-work strength locally.

Can C19200 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in O60/O50 and H01 (deep drawing, tube expanding, fin rolling); interstage anneal at 400–550 °C, and expect springback plus limited bend radii above H04.

What surface finishes work on C19200?

Not anodizable; tin, nickel, silver or gold plate for solderability/contacts, or apply benzotriazole/lacquer to control tarnish; takes a bright buffed finish.

C19200 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Fe0.8 – 1.21
P0.01 – 0.040.03
Zn≤ 0.2—
Pbmax (typical producer limit)≤ 0.05—
CuCu + Ag ≥ 98.5 %, remainder≥ 98.5 (balance)—

C19200-H80 — frequently asked

What is C19200-H80 used for?

C19200-H80 is typically used for welded tube, electrical connectors and heat exchanger components. In short: most formable Cu-Fe grade; 60 % IACS tube alloy; better relaxation than pure copper.

What is the yield strength of C19200-H80?

C19200-H80 has a typical yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) and a tensile strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) — stronger than 73% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 10 listed tempers.

Is C19200-H80 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (28/100, worse than 78% of copper alloy grades). Gummy like pure copper (≈20 % of free-cutting brass) — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, generous coolant and chip breaking; harder tempers cut cleaner.

Can C19200-H80 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (60/100). Good with resistance and GTAW/GMAW using phosphor-bronze or Cu filler; soldering and brazing are excellent, but weld heat destroys cold-work strength locally.

What surface finishes work on C19200-H80?

Not anodizable; tin, nickel, silver or gold plate for solderability/contacts, or apply benzotriazole/lacquer to control tarnish; takes a bright buffed finish.

Can C19200-H80 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in O60/O50 and H01 (deep drawing, tube expanding, fin rolling); interstage anneal at 400–550 °C, and expect springback plus limited bend radii above H04.

What is the maximum service temperature of C19200-H80?

C19200-H80 is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C19200-H55 and C19200-H10?

H55 is the default condition — standard condenser/heat-exchanger tube condition: enough strength and straightness for tube-sheet rolling while still expandable and bendable. H10: highest cold-rolled strength level offered; use only for flat springs and shims with minimal forming. Yield strength is 235 MPa in H55 versus 415 MPa in H10.

Sources

  1. ASTM B111/B111M — Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser Tubes — ASTM International (2021)
  2. ASTM B465 — Copper-Iron Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip and Rolled Bar — ASTM International (2020)
  3. CDA Alloy Datasheet C19200 — Copper Development Association (copper.org) (2024)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties of Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.