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Steel SPCC 1/8H

Supply condition

JIS SPCC

1/8H = sPCC-8, one-eighth hard

Slight stiffness increase with most formability retained; used for flat panels that must resist oil-canning.

Sheet metalBudget cost $

Values for the 1/8H condition

Other SPCC tempers and conditions

SPCC is listed in 7 conditions; see the grade overview at SPCC.

Compare all 7 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
SPCC-A, fully soft (dead soft) cold rolled sheet
Pick for the deepest draws and most severe bending, where a slightly rougher surface and risk of stretcher strain are acceptable.1752954290 HB11.5 % IACS
Cold rolled
Default stocking condition: annealed and skin-passed cold-rolled coil/sheet for general stamping, brackets and enclosures.19531038100 HB11 % IACS
HRDefault
Hot rolled
Use for thicker, less critical parts where cold-rolled surface and tight tolerances are not needed; SPCC itself is a cold-rolled grade, so this is the SPHC/hot-rolled analogue.22032033110 HB11 % IACS
1/8HThis page
SPCC-8, one-eighth hard
Slight stiffness increase with most formability retained; used for flat panels that must resist oil-canning.26035026108 HB11 % IACS
Quarter hard
Choose when moderate springiness and higher yield are needed with simple bends only.33042016130 HB10.5 % IACS
Half hard
Stiff sheet for flat springs, clips and roll-formed sections; bending only along limited radii and preferably across the rolling direction.4305008155 HB10 % IACS
SPCC-1, full hard (as cold rolled, not annealed)
Maximum strength and flatness, essentially no formability — used for flat parts, shims, slit strip and substrate for further processing.550600311 HRC10.5 % IACS

What is SPCC 1/8H?

SPCC 1/8H is SPCC supplied in the 1/8H condition — slight stiffness increase with most formability retained; used for flat panels that must resist oil-canning. SPCC 1/8H has a yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) — weaker than 92% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 26% and the elastic modulus is 205 GPa (29.7 Msi). SPCC 1/8H has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,495°C (2,723 °F). HR is the default condition FabDigit quotes; 1/8H is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High electrical conductivity — 11 % IACS, better than 98% of steel grades
  • Readily welded — 92/100, better than 93% of steel grades
  • Conducts heat well — 51 W/m·K (29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 92% of steel grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 75/100, better than 90% of steel grades
  • Easy to machine — 62/100, better than 89% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 30/100, worse than 100% of steel grades
  • Low strength — 260 MPa (37.7 ksi), worse than 92% of steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), worse than 78% of steel grades

SPCC 1/8H properties

Typical room-temperature values for SPCC 1/8H; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are SPCC reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

SPCC 1/8H has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,495°C (2,723 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,495°C2,723 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,530°C2,786 °F

Mechanical16

SPCC 1/8H has a yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) — weaker than 92% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 26% and the elastic modulus is 205 GPa (29.7 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus205 GPa29.7 Msi
Shear Modulus80 GPa11.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)350 MPa50.8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)260 MPa37.7 ksi
Elongation at Break26%
Reduction in Area58%
Compressive Strength260 MPa37.7 ksi
Shear Strength245 MPa35.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)175 MPa25.4 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)45 J33.2 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell108 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B60 HRB
Hardness, Vickers115 HV

Thermal6

SPCC 1/8H is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 51 W/m·K (29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 92% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion272 J/g117 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-20°C-4 °F

Electrical3

SPCC 1/8H conducts electricity at 11 % IACS, better than 98% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity11 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (10/100), worse than 86% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.65 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended10/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts rapidly in humid air, water or salt; attacked by all acids. Stable only in dry indoor air, oils, or under paint/zinc/tin coating; alkaline environments (pH 10–13, concrete) are benign.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of SPCC 1/8H takes about 30 MJ of energy and emits 2.3 kg of CO₂ — more than 56% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.3 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

SPCC 1/8H's machinability is good (62/100, better than 89% of steel grades); weldability excellent (92/100); formability very good (75/100).

MachinabilityGood62/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)68%
WeldabilityExcellent92/100
Formability (cold)Very good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good75/100
PolishabilityPoor30/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use zinc/tin plating, phosphate + e-coat or powder paint instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with SPCC 1/8H

Is SPCC easy to machine?

Soft and gummy — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and coolant; expect heavy burrs on punched/drilled sheet, plan deburring.

Can SPCC be welded?

Excellent for resistance spot, MIG/MAG and laser welding with ER70S-6 class wire; no preheat needed, but remove zinc/tin coating and ventilate fumes on coated variants.

Can SPCC be formed, bent or molded?

Standard temper draws, bends and roll-forms readily (bend radius ~0.5–1×t for SD/A temper); use SPCCD/SPCCE for severe draws and watch stretcher strain in non-skin-passed sheet.

What surface finishes work on SPCC?

Bare SPCC must be protected: zinc phosphate + e-coat/powder paint, electro- or hot-dip zinc, tin, or Ni/Cr plating; oiled surface must be degreased before painting.

SPCC chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
CJIS G3141 SPCC ladle analysis max≤ 0.150.06
Mn≤ 0.60.3
P≤ 0.10.02
S≤ 0.050.02
Altypical Al-killed deoxidation practice, not a JIS requirement0.02 – 0.070.04
Febalance—

SPCC 1/8H — frequently asked

What is SPCC 1/8H used for?

SPCC 1/8H is typically used for sheet metal enclosures, PC and server chassis, appliance panels and covers, brackets and mounting plates, electrical cabinet doors and tinplate containers. In short: common commercial cold-rolled.

What is the yield strength of SPCC 1/8H?

SPCC 1/8H has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) — weaker than 92% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is SPCC 1/8H easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (62/100, better than 89% of steel grades). Soft and gummy — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and coolant; expect heavy burrs on punched/drilled sheet, plan deburring.

Can SPCC 1/8H be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (92/100). Excellent for resistance spot, MIG/MAG and laser welding with ER70S-6 class wire; no preheat needed, but remove zinc/tin coating and ventilate fumes on coated variants.

What surface finishes work on SPCC 1/8H?

Bare SPCC must be protected: zinc phosphate + e-coat/powder paint, electro- or hot-dip zinc, tin, or Ni/Cr plating; oiled surface must be degreased before painting.

Can SPCC 1/8H be formed, bent or molded?

Standard temper draws, bends and roll-forms readily (bend radius ~0.5–1×t for SD/A temper); use SPCCD/SPCCE for severe draws and watch stretcher strain in non-skin-passed sheet.

What is the maximum service temperature of SPCC 1/8H?

SPCC 1/8H is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between SPCC-HR and SPCC-CR?

HR is the default condition — use for thicker, less critical parts where cold-rolled surface and tight tolerances are not needed; SPCC itself is a cold-rolled grade, so this is the SPHC/hot-rolled analogue. CR: default stocking condition: annealed and skin-passed cold-rolled coil/sheet for general stamping, brackets and enclosures. Yield strength is 220 MPa in HR versus 195 MPa in CR.

Can FabDigit make parts in SPCC 1/8H?

Yes — SPCC 1/8H is available for sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. JIS G3141 — Cold-reduced carbon steel sheets and strip — JSA (2021)
  2. JIS G3302 — Hot-dip zinc-coated steel sheets and coils (SGCC) — JSA (2019)
  3. JIS G3303 — Tinplate and blackplate (SPTE) — JSA (2017)
  4. GB/T 5213 / GB/T 708 — SAC (2019)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.1: Properties and Selection — Irons, Steels — ASM International (1990)
  6. Machinery's Handbook, 31st ed. (machinability ratings) — Industrial Press (2020)
  7. Cold-rolled coil datasheets (Nippon Steel / JFE / Baosteel SPCC) — mill datasheets (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.