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Nickel Alloy ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA

Heat-treated state

UNS N06022 · also Hastelloy C22 Filler Wire, Filler Metal C-22

AW+SA = as Welded + Solution Annealed

Pick when heavy sections, high heat input or forming after welding demand full homogenisation of Mo/W segregation and maximum corrosion performance.

High cost $$$$

Values for the AW+SA condition

Other ERNiCrMo-10 tempers and conditions

ERNiCrMo-10 is listed in 2 conditions; see the grade overview at ERNiCrMo-10.

Compare all 2 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
AW+SAThis page
As Welded + Solution Annealed
Pick when heavy sections, high heat input or forming after welding demand full homogenisation of Mo/W segregation and maximum corrosion performance.42073052180 HB1.5 % IACS
AWDefault
As-welded deposit
Standard delivery condition of the joint: use as-welded for virtually all C-22/C-276/6Mo/dissimilar corrosion service.5007604292 HRB—

What is ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA?

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA is ERNiCrMo-10 heat treated to AW+SA — pick when heavy sections, high heat input or forming after welding demand full homogenisation of Mo/W segregation and maximum corrosion performance. ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA has a yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 730 MPa (106 ksi) — stronger than 62% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 52% and the elastic modulus is 206 GPa (29.9 Msi). ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA has a density of 8.69 g/cm³ (0.314 lb/in³), heavier than 72% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,357°C (2,475 °F). AW is the default condition FabDigit quotes; AW+SA is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 92/100, better than 98% of nickel alloy grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 95/100, better than 97% of nickel alloy grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 52%, better than 90% of nickel alloy grades
  • High service temperature — 1,000°C (1,832 °F), better than 79% of nickel alloy grades

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA properties

Typical room-temperature values for ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are ERNiCrMo-10 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among nickel alloy grades.

Physical3

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA has a density of 8.69 g/cm³ (0.314 lb/in³), heavier than 72% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,357°C (2,475 °F).

Density8.69 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,357°C2,475 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,399°C2,550 °F

Mechanical14

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA has a yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 730 MPa (106 ksi) — stronger than 62% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 52% and the elastic modulus is 206 GPa (29.9 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus206 GPa29.9 Msi
Shear Modulus79 GPa11.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus181 GPa26.3 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.31
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)730 MPa106 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)420 MPa60.9 ksi
Elongation at Break52%
Reduction in Area60%
Shear Strength450 MPa65.3 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)300 MPa43.5 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)140 J103 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell180 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B87 HRB
Hardness, Vickers190 HV

Thermal6

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA is rated for continuous service to 1,000°C (1,832 °F). It conducts heat at 10.1 W/m·K (5.84 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 84% of nickel alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 12.4 µm/m·K (6.89 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity10.1 W/m·K5.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity414 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion290 J/g125 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,000°C1,832 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA conducts electricity at 1.5 % IACS, better than 59% of nickel alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.14×10⁻⁶ Ω·m44.9 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (95/100), better than 97% of nickel alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.08 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent95/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding in both oxidizing and reducing media: wet Cl₂, hypochlorite, FeCl₃/CuCl₂, sea water, hot H₂SO₄/HCl mixtures, formic and acetic acid, nitric+HF; immune to chloride SCC. Not for molten sulphur/halide salts or strongly reducing HF above ~80 °C.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA takes about 190 MJ of energy and emits 13.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 75% of nickel alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)13.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water420 L/kg50.3 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability7

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA's machinability is poor (20/100, better than 53% of nickel alloy grades); weldability excellent (92/100); formability very good (70/100).

MachinabilityPoor20/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)14%
WeldabilityExcellent92/100
Formability (cold)Very good70/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair50/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — nickel alloy, not anodized; electropolish or pickle-passivate instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA

Is ERNiCrMo-10 easy to machine?

Weld deposit machines like solution-annealed C-22: low speed, heavy positive rake carbide, rigid setup and flood coolant; it work-hardens instantly if the tool rubs.

Can ERNiCrMo-10 be welded?

GTAW/GMAW/PAW with 100 % Ar (or Ar+He for GTAW, Ar+He+small CO₂-free mix for pulsed GMAW); stringer beads, low heat input (<1.5 kJ/mm), interpass <150 °C, no preheat, no PWHT required.

Can ERNiCrMo-10 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied only as drawn wire/rod; annealed rods bend freely for feeding, cold-drawn spool wire is stiffer — keep drive-roll pressure low to avoid shaving.

What surface finishes work on ERNiCrMo-10?

Do not anodize; grind/pickle (HNO₃-HF) or electropolish the weld and remove all heat tint to restore full pitting and crevice resistance.

ERNiCrMo-10 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cr20 – 22.521.5
Mo12.5 – 14.513.5
W2.5 – 3.53
Fe2 – 64
Co≤ 2.5—
V≤ 0.35—
Mn≤ 0.5—
Si≤ 0.08—
C≤ 0.02—
P≤ 0.02—
S≤ 0.02—
Cu≤ 0.5—
Other, total≤ 0.5—
Niremainder, nominally ~56 %balance—

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA — frequently asked

What is ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA used for?

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA is typically used for chemical process piping, flue gas desulfurization equipment, pollution control scrubbers and pharmaceutical reactor vessels. In short: matches Hastelloy C-22; oxidizing and reducing acids; service to 1000 °C.

What is the yield strength of ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA?

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 730 MPa (106 ksi) — stronger than 62% of nickel alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (20/100, better than 53% of nickel alloy grades). Weld deposit machines like solution-annealed C-22: low speed, heavy positive rake carbide, rigid setup and flood coolant; it work-hardens instantly if the tool rubs.

Can ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (92/100). GTAW/GMAW/PAW with 100 % Ar (or Ar+He for GTAW, Ar+He+small CO₂-free mix for pulsed GMAW); stringer beads, low heat input (<1.5 kJ/mm), interpass <150 °C, no preheat, no PWHT required.

What surface finishes work on ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA?

Do not anodize; grind/pickle (HNO₃-HF) or electropolish the weld and remove all heat tint to restore full pitting and crevice resistance.

Can ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied only as drawn wire/rod; annealed rods bend freely for feeding, cold-drawn spool wire is stiffer — keep drive-roll pressure low to avoid shaving.

What is the maximum service temperature of ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA?

ERNiCrMo-10 AW+SA is rated for continuous use to about 1,000°C (1,832 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.14/A5.14M — Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods — AWS (2018)
  2. ASTM B574 / UNS N06022 chemical requirements — ASTM (2021)
  3. HASTELLOY C-22 alloy principal features and data — Haynes International (2020)
  4. Nickel filler metal ERNiCrMo-10 product data — Special Metals Welding Products (2019)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering (Ni-alloy filler metals) — ASM International (1993)
  6. C22/ERNiCrMo-10 — SMM / 1688 (2026)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.