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Nickel Alloy CX2MW SA-WELD

Finish state

UNS N26022, N06022 · ASTM A494 CX2MW

SA-WELD = weld-repaired casting, solution annealed after repair

Typical condition for foundry weld-repaired valve/pump bodies; matching ERNiCrMo-10 filler plus post-repair solution anneal restores base-metal properties.

High cost $$$$

Values for the SA-WELD condition

Other CX2MW tempers and conditions

CX2MW is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at CX2MW.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Spheroidize annealed
Only for non-critical or non-corrosive structural parts: interdendritic carbide/μ-phase network lowers ductility and localized-corrosion resistance.3305502218 HRC1.5 % IACS
SADefault
Solution annealed and rapidly quenched
Standard supply condition for all corrosion-service castings: solution anneal ≈1120–1180 °C then water quench to dissolve carbides/μ-phase.33562045200 HB—
SA-WELDThis page
Weld-repaired casting, solution annealed after repair
Typical condition for foundry weld-repaired valve/pump bodies; matching ERNiCrMo-10 filler plus post-repair solution anneal restores base-metal properties.33560038205 HB1.5 % IACS
hot isostatically pressed then solution annealed
Choose for thick-wall pressure parts or investment castings needing closed porosity, best ductility/toughness and radiographic soundness.34564550200 HB1.5 % IACS

What is CX2MW SA-WELD?

CX2MW SA-WELD is CX2MW supplied in the SA-WELD condition — typical condition for foundry weld-repaired valve/pump bodies; matching ERNiCrMo-10 filler plus post-repair solution anneal restores base-metal properties. CX2MW SA-WELD has a yield strength of 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) — weaker than 65% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 38% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi). CX2MW SA-WELD has a density of 8.69 g/cm³ (0.314 lb/in³), heavier than 72% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,357°C (2,475 °F). SA is the default condition FabDigit quotes; SA-WELD is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 90/100, better than 85% of nickel alloy grades

CX2MW SA-WELD properties

Typical room-temperature values for CX2MW SA-WELD; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CX2MW reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among nickel alloy grades.

Physical3

CX2MW SA-WELD has a density of 8.69 g/cm³ (0.314 lb/in³), heavier than 72% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,357°C (2,475 °F).

Density8.69 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,357°C2,475 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,399°C2,550 °F

Mechanical13

CX2MW SA-WELD has a yield strength of 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) — weaker than 65% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 38% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus176 GPa25.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.31
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)600 MPa87 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)335 MPa48.6 ksi
Elongation at Break38%
Reduction in Area32%
Shear Strength390 MPa56.6 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)220 MPa31.9 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)95 J70.1 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell205 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B92 HRB

Thermal6

CX2MW SA-WELD is rated for continuous service to 675°C (1,247 °F). It conducts heat at 10.1 W/m·K (5.84 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 84% of nickel alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 12.4 µm/m·K (6.89 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity10.1 W/m·K5.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity414 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion290 J/g125 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)675°C1,247 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

CX2MW SA-WELD conducts electricity at 1.5 % IACS, better than 59% of nickel alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.14×10⁻⁶ Ω·m44.9 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (90/100), better than 85% of nickel alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent90/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding in both oxidizing and reducing media: wet chlorine, FeCl₃/CuCl₂, hot HCl up to moderate concentration, H₂SO₄ mixtures, HNO₃, formic/acetic acids, seawater and sour service; resists pitting, crevice attack and chloride SCC. Attacked by hot concentrated HCl (>~10 % boiling) and molten salts/sulphur at high temperature.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CX2MW SA-WELD takes about 145 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 77% of nickel alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)145 MJ/kg62,339 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability7

CX2MW SA-WELD's machinability is not recommended (14/100, worse than 81% of nickel alloy grades); weldability very good (70/100).

MachinabilityNot recommended14/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)11%
WeldabilityVery good70/100
CastabilityGood60/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair50/100
PolishabilityGood65/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — nickel alloy, not anodizable; passivation/electropolishing used instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CX2MW SA-WELD

Is CX2MW easy to machine?

Low speed, heavy positive-rake carbide or ceramic tooling, rigid setups and flood coolant; the alloy work-hardens fast so avoid dwell and keep a constant, generous feed.

Can CX2MW be welded?

Readily GTAW/GMAW welded with matching ERNiCrMo-10 (AWS A5.14) filler, low heat input, no preheat and interpass <150 °C; solution anneal after major weld repair for best corrosion performance.

Can CX2MW be formed, bent or molded?

Sand or investment cast with tight Si/C control and generous risering; the alloy is hot-tear and shrinkage sensitive, and every casting needs 1120–1180 °C solution anneal with rapid quench.

What surface finishes work on CX2MW?

Grind/blast to remove oxidized cast skin, then pickle-passivate or electropolish; not anodizable, and no plating is normally required since the alloy is inherently passive.

CX2MW chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cextra-low carbon for as-welded corrosion resistance≤ 0.020.01
Mn≤ 10.5
Sitight Si limit vs. older cast C alloys≤ 0.080.05
P≤ 0.030.02
S≤ 0.030.01
Cr20 – 22.521
Mo12.5 – 14.513.5
W2.5 – 3.53
Fe2 – 64
Co≤ 2.51
V≤ 0.350.1
Nibalance, typically 54–58 %balance—

CX2MW SA-WELD — frequently asked

What is CX2MW SA-WELD used for?

CX2MW SA-WELD is typically used for scrubber pump housings, waste incineration valves and chemical process piping fittings. In short: cast Hastelloy C-22 equivalent; widest mixed-acid corrosion range; 675 °C service ceiling.

What is the yield strength of CX2MW SA-WELD?

CX2MW SA-WELD has a typical yield strength of 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) — weaker than 65% of nickel alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is CX2MW SA-WELD easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (14/100, worse than 81% of nickel alloy grades). Low speed, heavy positive-rake carbide or ceramic tooling, rigid setups and flood coolant; the alloy work-hardens fast so avoid dwell and keep a constant, generous feed.

Can CX2MW SA-WELD be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (70/100). Readily GTAW/GMAW welded with matching ERNiCrMo-10 (AWS A5.14) filler, low heat input, no preheat and interpass <150 °C; solution anneal after major weld repair for best corrosion performance.

What surface finishes work on CX2MW SA-WELD?

Grind/blast to remove oxidized cast skin, then pickle-passivate or electropolish; not anodizable, and no plating is normally required since the alloy is inherently passive.

Can CX2MW SA-WELD be formed, bent or molded?

Sand or investment cast with tight Si/C control and generous risering; the alloy is hot-tear and shrinkage sensitive, and every casting needs 1120–1180 °C solution anneal with rapid quench.

What is the maximum service temperature of CX2MW SA-WELD?

CX2MW SA-WELD is rated for continuous use to about 675°C (1,247 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CX2MW-SA and CX2MW-AC?

SA is the default condition — standard supply condition for all corrosion-service castings: solution anneal ≈1120–1180 °C then water quench to dissolve carbides/μ-phase. AC: only for non-critical or non-corrosive structural parts: interdendritic carbide/μ-phase network lowers ductility and localized-corrosion resistance. Yield strength is 335 MPa in SA versus 330 MPa in AC.

Sources

  1. ASTM A494/A494M — Castings, Nickel and Nickel Alloy (grade CX2MW) — ASTM International (2023)
  2. HASTELLOY C-22 alloy technical data (H-2019) — Haynes International (2020)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 15 — Casting (nickel-alloy castings) — ASM International (2008)
  5. AWS A5.14/A5.14M — Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods (ERNiCrMo-10) — AWS (2018)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.