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Copper Alloy CuAg0.10-R240

Supply condition

EN CuAg0.10 · UNS C11300

R240 = cold drawn half hard, Rm ≥ 240 MPa

General-purpose drawn rod/bar balance of strength, bendability and conductivity.

High cost $$$$

Values for the R240 condition

Other CuAg0.10 tempers and conditions

CuAg0.10 is listed in 9 conditions; see the grade overview at CuAg0.10.

Compare all 9 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed / soft, Rm ≥ 200 MPa
Choose for maximum ductility and conductivity: deep drawing, bending, riveting, coil winding.652204545 HB101 % IACS
Thermomechanically controlled processed
Cheapest mill condition for bus bar and forging stock where properties are set by later working or annealing.702154045 HB101 % IACS
Lightly drawn, Rm ≥ 220 MPa
Light draw for straightness and better surface while keeping high elongation for bending.1302353359 HB100 % IACS
R240This page
Cold drawn half hard, Rm ≥ 240 MPa
General-purpose drawn rod/bar balance of strength, bendability and conductivity.1802602071 HB100 % IACS
R250Default
Cold drawn, Rm ≥ 250 MPa
Most commonly stocked drawn condition for commutator bars, busbar and machined conductive parts.2002751576 HB100 % IACS
Cold drawn hard, Rm ≥ 280 MPa
Higher-strength drawn bar for commutator segments and contact carriers that see brazing heat.2503001087 HB99 % IACS
Cold drawn hard, Rm ≥ 300 MPa
Hard drawn bar/profile where creep and softening resistance after soldering are critical.280320895 HB99 % IACS
Extra hard drawn, Rm ≥ 320 MPa
Small-section drawn rod/wire needing maximum strength with full conductivity.3053455103 HB98 % IACS
Hard drawn wire, Rm ≥ 360 MPa
Hard-drawn silver-copper wire for high-temperature magnet windings and overhead/trolley conductors.3403852.5110 HB98 % IACS

What is CuAg0.10-R240?

CuAg0.10-R240 is CuAg0.10 supplied in the R240 condition — general-purpose drawn rod/bar balance of strength, bendability and conductivity. CuAg0.10-R240 has a yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) — weaker than 59% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 122 GPa (17.7 Msi). CuAg0.10-R240 has a density of 8.9 g/cm³ (0.322 lb/in³), heavier than 77% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,065°C (1,949 °F). R250 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; R240 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High electrical conductivity — 100 % IACS, better than 96% of copper alloy grades
  • Conducts heat well — 388 W/m·K (224.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 95% of copper alloy grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 75/100, better than 82% of copper alloy grades
  • High service temperature — 260°C (500 °F), better than 75% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to machine — 25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades

CuAg0.10-R240 properties

Typical room-temperature values for CuAg0.10-R240; 10 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CuAg0.10 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

CuAg0.10-R240 has a density of 8.9 g/cm³ (0.322 lb/in³), heavier than 77% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,065°C (1,949 °F).

Density8.9 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,065°C1,949 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,083°C1,981 °F

Mechanical14

CuAg0.10-R240 has a yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) — weaker than 59% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 122 GPa (17.7 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus122 GPa17.7 Msi
Shear Modulus46 GPa6.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus140 GPa20.3 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)260 MPa37.7 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)180 MPa26.1 ksi
Elongation at Break20%
Reduction in Area55%
Shear Strength175 MPa25.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)95 MPa13.8 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)55 J40.6 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell71 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B40 HRB
Hardness, Vickers75 HV

Thermal6

CuAg0.10-R240 is rated for continuous service to 260°C (500 °F). It conducts heat at 388 W/m·K (224.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 95% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 17.7 µm/m·K (9.83 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity388 W/m·K224 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)260°C500 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

CuAg0.10-R240 conducts electricity at 100 % IACS, better than 96% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity100 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.72×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.677 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 86% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.21 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh/sea water, neutral salts and non-oxidising acids; attacked by ammonia/amines (stress corrosion), oxidising acids, sulphides and hydrogen-bearing reducing atmospheres at high temperature (hydrogen embrittlement of tough-pitch copper).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CuAg0.10-R240 takes about 58 MJ of energy and emits 3.8 kg of CO₂ — more than 61% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.8 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water250 L/kg30 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability8

CuAg0.10-R240's machinability is poor (25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades); weldability fair (40/100); formability very good (75/100).

MachinabilityPoor25/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)20%
WeldabilityFair40/100
Formability (cold)Very good75/100
CastabilityFair50/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent92/100
PolishabilityVery good75/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper is not anodised; use tin, silver or nickel plating, or chromate/benzotriazole tarnish inhibitors

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CuAg0.10-R240

Is CuAg0.10 easy to machine?

Gummy and low-rated (~20 % of AISI 1212): use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, generous soluble-oil coolant and avoid dwell; drawn tempers machine better than annealed.

Can CuAg0.10 be welded?

Tough-pitch grade — prefer resistance, brazing or soldering; TIG/MIG needs high heat input and produces oxide/hydrogen embrittlement risk, so use deoxidised filler and avoid reducing atmospheres above ~400 °C.

Can CuAg0.10 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in R200/R220 (bending, deep drawing, upsetting); interanneal 400–500 °C for heavy reductions, hot working 750–950 °C.

What surface finishes work on CuAg0.10?

Not anodisable; tin, silver or nickel electroplating is standard for contacts, otherwise mechanical polish plus benzotriazole/lacquer to limit tarnish.

CuAg0.10 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Agsilver addition raises softening/recrystallisation temperature0.08 – 0.120.1
Otough-pitch (oxygen-containing); OF variant is CR014A≤ 0.040.03
Pkept low to preserve conductivity≤ 0—
Bi≤ 5×10⁻⁴—
Pb≤ 0.01—
CuCu + Ag ≥ 99.90 % (excluding oxygen)balance—

CuAg0.10-R240 — frequently asked

What is CuAg0.10-R240 used for?

CuAg0.10-R240 is typically used for overhead contact wire, high-temperature commutator segments and resistance welding electrodes. In short: most softening-resistant CuAg grade; 100 % IACS conductivity; drawn R200–R360 tempers.

What is the yield strength of CuAg0.10-R240?

CuAg0.10-R240 has a typical yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) — weaker than 59% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 9 listed tempers.

Is CuAg0.10-R240 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades). Gummy and low-rated (~20 % of AISI 1212): use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, generous soluble-oil coolant and avoid dwell; drawn tempers machine better than annealed.

Can CuAg0.10-R240 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (40/100). Tough-pitch grade — prefer resistance, brazing or soldering; TIG/MIG needs high heat input and produces oxide/hydrogen embrittlement risk, so use deoxidised filler and avoid reducing atmospheres above ~400 °C.

What surface finishes work on CuAg0.10-R240?

Not anodisable; tin, silver or nickel electroplating is standard for contacts, otherwise mechanical polish plus benzotriazole/lacquer to limit tarnish.

Can CuAg0.10-R240 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in R200/R220 (bending, deep drawing, upsetting); interanneal 400–500 °C for heavy reductions, hot working 750–950 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of CuAg0.10-R240?

CuAg0.10-R240 is rated for continuous use to about 260°C (500 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CuAg0.10-R250 and CuAg0.10-R360?

R250 is the default condition — most commonly stocked drawn condition for commutator bars, busbar and machined conductive parts. R360: hard-drawn silver-copper wire for high-temperature magnet windings and overhead/trolley conductors. Yield strength is 200 MPa in R250 versus 340 MPa in R360.

Sources

  1. EN 1977 — Copper and copper alloys: copper drawing stock (wire rod) — CEN (2013)
  2. EN 13601 — Copper rod, bar and wire for general electrical purposes — CEN (2021)
  3. EN 13602 — Drawn round copper wire for electrical conductors — CEN (2013)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. CDA alloy data, C11600 silver-bearing tough pitch copper — Copper Development Association (2023)
  6. DKI Informationsdruck — Niedriglegierte Kupferwerkstoffe (silver coppers) — Deutsches Kupferinstitut (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.