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Copper Alloy C80700-M05

Finish state

UNS C80700 · ASTM B369

M05 = as plaster cast

Choose for rings, sleeves and hollow conductive bodies needing denser, more gas-free metal than sand casting.

High cost $$$$

Values for the M05 condition

Other C80700 tempers and conditions

C80700 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at C80700.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
M01Default
As sand cast
Standard as-cast sand-mold condition for general electrical/thermal copper castings.621724044 HB92 % IACS
M05This page
As plaster cast
Choose for rings, sleeves and hollow conductive bodies needing denser, more gas-free metal than sand casting.701854048 HB93 % IACS
As continuous cast
Continuous-cast bar/tube stock — the soundest, most uniform form for machined conductive parts and electrode holders.751953850 HB94 % IACS

What is C80700-M05?

C80700-M05 is C80700 supplied in the M05 condition — choose for rings, sleeves and hollow conductive bodies needing denser, more gas-free metal than sand casting. C80700-M05 has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) — weaker than 93% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi). C80700-M05 has a density of 8.94 g/cm³ (0.323 lb/in³), heavier than 90% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,065°C (1,949 °F). M01 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; M05 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 80/100, better than 93% of copper alloy grades
  • Conducts heat well — 355 W/m·K (205.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 90% of copper alloy grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 93 % IACS, better than 90% of copper alloy grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 90/100, better than 89% of copper alloy grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 40%, better than 84% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 70 MPa (10.2 ksi), worse than 93% of copper alloy grades
  • Difficult to machine — 25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades

C80700-M05 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C80700-M05; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are C80700 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C80700-M05 has a density of 8.94 g/cm³ (0.323 lb/in³), heavier than 90% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,065°C (1,949 °F).

Density8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,065°C1,949 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,083°C1,981 °F

Mechanical14

C80700-M05 has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) — weaker than 93% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus117 GPa17 Msi
Shear Modulus44 GPa6.4 Msi
Bulk Modulus140 GPa20.3 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)185 MPa26.8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Elongation at Break40%
Reduction in Area42%
Shear Strength138 MPa20 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)66 MPa9.6 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)50 J36.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell48 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B25 HRB
Hardness, Vickers50 HV

Thermal6

C80700-M05 is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 355 W/m·K (205.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 90% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 17.7 µm/m·K (9.83 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity355 W/m·K205 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

C80700-M05 conducts electricity at 93 % IACS, better than 90% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity93 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.85×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.73 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (60/100), worse than 68% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.36 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood60/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh and sea water, neutral salts, non-oxidizing acids and most organics; attacked by ammonia/amines, oxidizing acids (nitric, hot sulfuric), sulfides and mercury compounds; forms protective patina in air.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C80700-M05 takes about 53 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 85% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability7

C80700-M05's machinability is poor (25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability excellent (90/100).

MachinabilityPoor25/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)20%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Excellent90/100
CastabilityFair40/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent90/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with C80700-M05

Is C80700 easy to machine?

Gummy and long-chipping — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, low feed and generous coolant; rating only ~20 % of AISI 1212.

Can C80700 be welded?

Readily GTAW/GMAW welded with deoxidized copper filler (ERCu) and 250–500 °C preheat due to the very high thermal conductivity; keep hydrogen out of the arc.

Can C80700 be formed, bent or molded?

Poor fluidity and strong gas absorption — needs high pouring temperature, heavy risering/chills, protective melting and boron/lithium deoxidation to avoid porosity.

What surface finishes work on C80700?

Solders and brazes easily; can be electroplated (Ni, Ag, Sn) or polished bright, but bare surfaces tarnish and need lacquer or plating for appearance.

C80700 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Bboron deoxidizer residual0.02 – 0.040.03
Agcounted as copper when present——
Cuincluding silver≥ 99.7 (balance)—

C80700-M05 — frequently asked

What is C80700-M05 used for?

C80700-M05 is typically used for electrical conductor castings, plumbing and water fittings, valve and waterway bodies, terminal and connector castings, heat-transfer components and grounding lugs. In short: general-purpose cast copper; 92% IACS, 350 W/m·K; very ductile at 40% elongation.

What is the yield strength of C80700-M05?

C80700-M05 has a typical yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) — weaker than 93% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is C80700-M05 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (25/100, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades). Gummy and long-chipping — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, low feed and generous coolant; rating only ~20 % of AISI 1212.

Can C80700-M05 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Readily GTAW/GMAW welded with deoxidized copper filler (ERCu) and 250–500 °C preheat due to the very high thermal conductivity; keep hydrogen out of the arc.

What surface finishes work on C80700-M05?

Solders and brazes easily; can be electroplated (Ni, Ag, Sn) or polished bright, but bare surfaces tarnish and need lacquer or plating for appearance.

Can C80700-M05 be formed, bent or molded?

Poor fluidity and strong gas absorption — needs high pouring temperature, heavy risering/chills, protective melting and boron/lithium deoxidation to avoid porosity.

What is the maximum service temperature of C80700-M05?

C80700-M05 is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C80700-M01 and C80700-M07?

M01 is the default condition — standard as-cast sand-mold condition for general electrical/thermal copper castings. M07: continuous-cast bar/tube stock — the soundest, most uniform form for machined conductive parts and electrode holders. Yield strength is 62 MPa in M01 versus 75 MPa in M07.

Sources

  1. ASTM B824 — General Requirements for Copper Alloy Castings — ASTM International (2021)
  2. ASTM B369 — Copper Alloy Castings (Cu-Ni and related cast coppers) — ASTM International (2019)
  3. CDA / copper.org Cast Copper Alloy Datasheets (C80100–C81100) — Copper Development Association (2023)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.