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Copper Alloy BrO10F1-DIE (Pressure die cast)

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Only for high-volume small thin-wall parts; fine grain gives good hardness but low ductility and possible gas porosity.

High cost $$$$

Values for the DIE condition

Other BrO10F1 tempers and conditions

BrO10F1 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at BrO10F1.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Sand cast
Pick for large, one-off or low-volume gear rims and housings where section thickness is high and strength demands moderate.130250585 HB10.5 % IACS
CHILLDefault
Chill / permanent-mould cast
The standard stocked condition for bushings, worm-wheel blanks and slide plates — finer structure and higher hardness than sand casting.1552906100 HB10.8 % IACS
DIEThis page
Pressure die cast
Only for high-volume small thin-wall parts; fine grain gives good hardness but low ductility and possible gas porosity.1703003110 HB11 % IACS

What is BrO10F1-DIE?

BrO10F1-DIE is BrO10F1 in the DIE condition — only for high-volume small thin-wall parts; fine grain gives good hardness but low ductility and possible gas porosity. BrO10F1-DIE has a yield strength of 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 62% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 3% and the elastic modulus is 105 GPa (15.2 Msi). BrO10F1-DIE has a density of 8.76 g/cm³ (0.316 lb/in³), heavier than 51% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 830°C (1,526 °F). CHILL is the default condition FabDigit quotes; DIE is available on request or by drawing note.

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 3%, worse than 97% of copper alloy grades
  • Limited formability — 10/100, worse than 89% of copper alloy grades
  • Difficult to weld — 20/100, worse than 88% of copper alloy grades

BrO10F1-DIE properties

Typical room-temperature values for BrO10F1-DIE; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BrO10F1 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

BrO10F1-DIE has a density of 8.76 g/cm³ (0.316 lb/in³), heavier than 51% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 830°C (1,526 °F).

Density8.76 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)830°C1,526 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,000°C1,832 °F

Mechanical15

BrO10F1-DIE has a yield strength of 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 62% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 3% and the elastic modulus is 105 GPa (15.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus105 GPa15.2 Msi
Shear Modulus39 GPa5.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus110 GPa16 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)300 MPa43.5 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)170 MPa24.7 ksi
Elongation at Break3%
Reduction in Area4%
Compressive Strength430 MPa62.4 ksi
Shear Strength210 MPa30.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)100 MPa14.5 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)6 J4.4 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell110 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B62 HRB
Hardness, Vickers115 HV

Thermal6

BrO10F1-DIE is rated for continuous service to 250°C (482 °F). It conducts heat at 48 W/m·K (27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 67% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 18.4 µm/m·K (10.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)18.4 µm/m·K10.2 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)250°C482 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

BrO10F1-DIE conducts electricity at 11 % IACS, worse than 68% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity11 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.18 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), better than 76% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.26 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against seawater, condensate, steam, neutral salts, mineral oils and greases; attacked by ammonia and amines (stress corrosion), oxidising acids (nitric), ferric/mercury salts and sulphur-bearing media.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BrO10F1-DIE takes about 58 MJ of energy and emits 4 kg of CO₂ — more than 61% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 55%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water250 L/kg30 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content55%

Manufacturability7

BrO10F1-DIE's machinability is fair (40/100, better than 57% of copper alloy grades); weldability poor (20/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityFair40/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)20%
WeldabilityPoor20/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
CastabilityVery good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good80/100
PolishabilityVery good75/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BrO10F1-DIE

Is BrO10F1 easy to machine?

Unleaded and gummy — use sharp positive-rake carbide, high speed with modest feed and coolant; chipbreakers needed, rating ≈20 % of AISI 1212.

Can BrO10F1 be welded?

Poor fusion weldability (hot-shortness and P loss); repair by TIG/oxy-fuel with matching phosphor-bronze rod, preheat 150–250 °C, or braze instead.

Can BrO10F1 be formed, bent or molded?

Casting alloy only — wide freezing range means generous risers, chills and directional solidification to avoid interdendritic shrinkage; centrifugal or continuous casting gives the soundest metal.

What surface finishes work on BrO10F1?

Polishes to a bright golden finish; accepts tin, nickel or chrome plating with proper cleaning; running surfaces are usually finish-bored/honed and left bare for oil retention.

BrO10F1 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Snprincipal strengthening/wear element9 – 1110
Pdeoxidiser; forms hard Cu3P phase0.8 – 1.21
Pbimpurity max≤ 0.3—
Znimpurity max≤ 0.3—
Feimpurity max≤ 0.2—
Sbimpurity max≤ 0.2—
Niimpurity max≤ 0.1—
Alimpurity max; harmful to castings≤ 0.02—
Siimpurity max≤ 0.02—
Simpurity max≤ 0.05—
Biimpurity max≤ 0—
Cubalance—

BrO10F1-DIE — frequently asked

What is BrO10F1-DIE used for?

BrO10F1-DIE is typically used for worm gears, bushings and pump parts. In short: CIS-standard gear bronze; hard, low-ductility wear bronze; continuous-cast bushing stock.

What is the yield strength of BrO10F1-DIE?

BrO10F1-DIE has a typical yield strength of 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 62% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is BrO10F1-DIE easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (40/100, better than 57% of copper alloy grades). Unleaded and gummy — use sharp positive-rake carbide, high speed with modest feed and coolant; chipbreakers needed, rating ≈20 % of AISI 1212.

Can BrO10F1-DIE be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (20/100). Poor fusion weldability (hot-shortness and P loss); repair by TIG/oxy-fuel with matching phosphor-bronze rod, preheat 150–250 °C, or braze instead.

What surface finishes work on BrO10F1-DIE?

Polishes to a bright golden finish; accepts tin, nickel or chrome plating with proper cleaning; running surfaces are usually finish-bored/honed and left bare for oil retention.

Can BrO10F1-DIE be formed, bent or molded?

Casting alloy only — wide freezing range means generous risers, chills and directional solidification to avoid interdendritic shrinkage; centrifugal or continuous casting gives the soundest metal.

What is the maximum service temperature of BrO10F1-DIE?

BrO10F1-DIE is rated for continuous use to about 250°C (482 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between BrO10F1 CHILL and BrO10F1 SAND?

CHILL is the default condition — the standard stocked condition for bushings, worm-wheel blanks and slide plates — finer structure and higher hardness than sand casting. SAND: pick for large, one-off or low-volume gear rims and housings where section thickness is high and strength demands moderate. Yield strength is 155 MPa in CHILL versus 130 MPa in SAND.

Sources

  1. ГОСТ 613-79 Бронзы оловянные литейные. Марки — Госстандарт (1979)
  2. ГОСТ 493-79 Бронзы безоловянные/оловянные литейные — сортамент отливок — Госстандарт (1979)
  3. C90700 Alloy Datasheet (tin bronze) — Copper Development Association (2023)
  4. ASTM B505/B505M Continuous Cast Copper Alloys — ASTM (2018)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties of Copper and Copper Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  6. GB/T 1176 (ZCuSn10P1) — SAC (2013)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.