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Steel A532 Class III Type A

ASTM A532 Class III Type A · GB KmTBCr26

ASTM A532 Class III Type A is a high-chromium white cast iron (Cr26 class, also GX300CrMo15-3 and KmTBCr26) with chromium carbides in a martensitic matrix.

Standard cost $$

Reference datasheet — A532 Class III Type A is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the HT condition

A532 Class III Type A tempers and conditions

A532 Class III Type A is supplied in 5 conditions, soft to hard. HT is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Softened (soft annealed) for machining, 400 HB max
Pick when the casting must be drilled, turned or bored before final hardening; wear resistance in this state is poor.—4200.541 HRC—
Spheroidize annealed
Lowest-cost condition; adequate for many liners and pump parts where as-cast 600 HB minimum is sufficient.—480060 HRC—
As-cast and stress-relieved
As-cast parts given a subcritical stress-relief to reduce casting-stress cracking in thick or complex sections.—500060 HRC1.7 % IACS
HTDefault
Hardened
Standard supply condition for demanding abrasion service — maximum matrix martensite and peak hardness (≥600 HB).—550064 HRC—
Hardened and stress-relieved
Choose for thick or impact-loaded wear parts: a subcritical temper trades a few HB for lower residual stress and better crack resistance.—570062 HRC1.9 % IACS

What is A532 Class III Type A?

ASTM A532 Class III Type A is a high-chromium white cast iron (Cr26 class, also GX300CrMo15-3 and KmTBCr26) with chromium carbides in a martensitic matrix. Heat treated it reaches 680 HB (64 HRC) with 550 MPa tensile strength and no measurable elongation, giving the longest abrasion life in the white-iron family plus useful resistance to mildly corrosive slurries and service to 600 °C. Parts are cast to near net shape because machinability is effectively nil (score 2); Ni-Hard Class I Type A is the cheaper choice where corrosion is not a factor. A532 Class III Type A has a density of 7.65 g/cm³ (0.276 lb/in³), lighter than 97% of steel grades. It melts at 1,230°C (2,246 °F). A532 Class III Type A has a tensile strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi), weaker than 69% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 0% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

What is A532 Class III Type A used for?

  • slurry pumps
  • mill liners
  • dredge pump parts
  • coal pulverizer components

Advantages

  • High service temperature — 600°C (1,112 °F), better than 98% of steel grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 40/100, better than 98% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 0%, worse than 100% of steel grades
  • Difficult to machine — 2/100, worse than 100% of steel grades
  • Limited formability — 2/100, worse than 100% of steel grades
  • Difficult to weld — 8/100, worse than 99% of steel grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 25 MPa·√m (22.8 ksi·√in), worse than 97% of steel grades

A532 Class III Type A properties

Typical room-temperature values for A532 Class III Type A-HT; bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

A532 Class III Type A has a density of 7.65 g/cm³ (0.276 lb/in³), lighter than 97% of steel grades. It melts at 1,230°C (2,246 °F).

Density7.65 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,230°C2,246 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,350°C2,462 °F

Mechanical13

A532 Class III Type A has a tensile strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi), weaker than 69% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 0% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus82 GPa11.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus155 GPa22.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.28
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)550 MPa79.8 ksi
Elongation at Break0%
Compressive Strength2,100 MPa305 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)230 MPa33.4 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)25 MPa·√m22.8 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)3 J2.2 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell680 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C64 HRC
Hardness, Vickers800 HV

Thermal6

A532 Class III Type A is rated for continuous service to 600°C (1,112 °F). It conducts heat at 20 W/m·K (11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 96% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12.2 µm/m·K (6.78 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)600°C1,112 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical2

A532 Class III Type A has an electrical resistivity of 9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (40/100), better than 98% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.45 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair40/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to mildly acidic slurries, mine water and alkaline pulps thanks to 23–30% Cr; not a stainless steel — rusts in humid air and is attacked by strong acids, chlorides and hot oxidizing media.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of A532 Class III Type A takes about 28 MJ of energy and emits 2.4 kg of CO₂ — less than 56% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 65%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content65%

Manufacturability8

A532 Class III Type A's machinability is not recommended (2/100, worse than 100% of steel grades); weldability not recommended (8/100); formability not recommended (2/100).

MachinabilityNot recommended2/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)5%
WeldabilityNot recommended8/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended2/100
CastabilityGood65/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor20/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; protected by paint or left bare as a wear surface

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated72 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated27.5 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated5.2 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated4

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the steel family

Yield strength against density for every steel grade FabDigit runs. A532 Class III Type A is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Working with A532 Class III Type A

Is A532 Class III Type A easy to machine?

In the hardened state only grinding, EDM or CBN/ceramic cutting is practical; do any drilling or turning in the softened (≤400 HB) condition and re-harden afterwards.

Can A532 Class III Type A be welded?

Not a weldable structural material — repair or hardfacing overlay only, with 250–400 °C preheat, austenitic Ni or high-Cr electrodes and slow cooling to limit cracking.

Can A532 Class III Type A be formed, bent or molded?

Sand/shell casting to near-net shape with generous feeders and controlled section change; no forging, rolling or cold forming is possible.

A532 Class III Type A chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C2 – 3.32.8
Mn≤ 20.8
Si≤ 1.50.7
Ni≤ 1.50.3
Cr23 – 3026
Momax; added for hardenability in heavy sections≤ 31
Cu≤ 1.20.3
P≤ 0.10.04
S≤ 0.060.03
Febalance—

What surface finishes work on A532 Class III Type A?

Normally used bare as a wear face; surfaces are ground or shot-blasted, and non-wear faces can be painted for storage/transport corrosion protection.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on steel parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Steel A532 Class III Type A in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

GB (China)
KmTBCr26
Similar grades
GX300CrMo15-3Cr26

How much does A532 Class III Type A cost?

A532 Class III Type A is a standard-cost steel ($$), cheaper than about 71% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

A532 Class III Type A — frequently asked

What is A532 Class III Type A used for?

A532 Class III Type A is typically used for slurry pumps, mill liners, dredge pump parts and coal pulverizer components. In short: hardest white iron grade; abrasion plus mild corrosion; 600 °C wear service.

What is the tensile strength of A532 Class III Type A?

A532 Class III Type A has a typical tensile strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) — weaker than 69% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is A532 Class III Type A easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (2/100, worse than 100% of steel grades). In the hardened state only grinding, EDM or CBN/ceramic cutting is practical; do any drilling or turning in the softened (≤400 HB) condition and re-harden afterwards.

Can A532 Class III Type A be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (8/100). Not a weldable structural material — repair or hardfacing overlay only, with 250–400 °C preheat, austenitic Ni or high-Cr electrodes and slow cooling to limit cracking.

What surface finishes work on A532 Class III Type A?

Normally used bare as a wear face; surfaces are ground or shot-blasted, and non-wear faces can be painted for storage/transport corrosion protection.

Can A532 Class III Type A be formed, bent or molded?

Sand/shell casting to near-net shape with generous feeders and controlled section change; no forging, rolling or cold forming is possible.

What is the maximum service temperature of A532 Class III Type A?

A532 Class III Type A is rated for continuous use to about 600°C (1,112 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does A532 Class III Type A cost?

A532 Class III Type A is a standard-cost steel ($$), cheaper than about 71% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. ASTM A532/A532M Standard Specification for Abrasion-Resistant Cast Irons — ASTM International (2019)
  2. GB/T 8263 (KmTBCr26) — SAC (2010)
  3. EN 12513 Founding — Abrasion resistant cast irons (GX300CrMo15-3 / GX260Cr27) — CEN (2011)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys (Abrasion-Resistant Cast Irons) — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.15 — Casting — ASM International (2008)
  6. High-chrome white iron wear casting datasheets (mill liners, slurry pump parts) — Various foundries (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.