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Stainless Steel CX Aged 560

Precip hard

also Corrax-like, Corrax

Aged 560 = aged 560 °C

Pick when impact toughness and crack resistance matter more than peak hardness (large inserts, shock-loaded tooling).

3D printingStandard cost $$

Values for the Aged 560 condition

Other CX tempers and conditions

CX is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at CX.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Hot isostatic pressed
Choose for fatigue- or pressure-critical parts where residual LPBF porosity must be closed before aging.7901,0301634 HRC2.2 % IACS
~850–900 °C, air/gas cooled to soft martensite
Resets the microstructure and homogenises AM texture before aging; softest, most machinable condition.8001,0501434 HRC2.2 % IACS
As PrintedDefault
as-built LPBF, soft martensitic condition
Pick for parts that will be machined/EDM'd first and aged afterwards; already ~33 HRC with good machinability.9001,1001133 HRC2.2 % IACS
500–560 °C hold (partially ages the alloy)
Use to remove build stresses before plate removal; note the hold overlaps the aging window so hardness and strength rise.1,3001,450845 HRC2.3 % IACS
Aged 560This page
Aged 560 °C
Pick when impact toughness and crack resistance matter more than peak hardness (large inserts, shock-loaded tooling).1,3301,450845 HRC2.4 % IACS
aged ~525 °C / 4–6 h, ≈50 HRC
Standard service condition for injection-mould inserts: peak hardness and wear resistance with minimal dimensional change.1,5501,670550 HRC—

What is CX Aged 560?

CX Aged 560 is CX in the Aged 560 condition — pick when impact toughness and crack resistance matter more than peak hardness (large inserts, shock-loaded tooling). CX Aged 560 has a yield strength of 1,330 MPa (193 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) — stronger than 99% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 8% and the elastic modulus is 190 GPa (27.6 Msi). CX Aged 560 has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F). As Printed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; Aged 560 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 1,330 MPa (193 ksi), better than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 85/100, better than 97% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 8%, worse than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited formability — 10/100, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades
  • High embodied carbon — 6.8 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 75 MPa·√m (68.3 ksi·√in), worse than 81% of stainless steel grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 52/100, worse than 76% of stainless steel grades

CX Aged 560 properties

Typical room-temperature values for CX Aged 560; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CX reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

CX Aged 560 has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F).

Density7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,400°C2,552 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,450°C2,642 °F

Mechanical16

CX Aged 560 has a yield strength of 1,330 MPa (193 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) — stronger than 99% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 8% and the elastic modulus is 190 GPa (27.6 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus190 GPa27.6 Msi
Shear Modulus72 GPa10.4 Msi
Bulk Modulus155 GPa22.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)1,450 MPa210 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)1,330 MPa193 ksi
Elongation at Break8%
Reduction in Area30%
Compressive Strength1,400 MPa203 ksi
Shear Strength870 MPa126 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)510 MPa74 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)22 J16.2 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell425 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C45 HRC
Hardness, Vickers450 HV

Thermal6

CX Aged 560 is rated for continuous service to 430°C (806 °F). It conducts heat at 20 W/m·K (11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 74% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 10.8 µm/m·K (6 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity430 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)430°C806 °F
Min Service Temperature-60°C-76 °F

Electrical3

CX Aged 560 conducts electricity at 2.4 % IACS, better than 67% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.4 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (52/100), worse than 76% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.25 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair52/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to fresh water, humid tooling environments, mild organic acids and corrosive plastic off-gassing (PVC, POM); not suitable for chlorides/seawater or strong reducing acids — pitting risk.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CX Aged 560 takes about 78 MJ of energy and emits 6.8 kg of CO₂ — more than 87% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)6.8 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability8

CX Aged 560's machinability is poor (28/100, worse than 79% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (55/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityPoor28/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)28%
WeldabilityGood55/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
CastabilityFair45/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityExcellent85/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use passivation, PVD or hard chrome instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CX Aged 560

Is CX easy to machine?

Machine in the as-printed or solution-annealed state (~33 HRC) with carbide/coated tools and rigid setups; after aging to 50 HRC switch to hard-milling, grinding or EDM.

Can CX be welded?

Weldable without preheat using matching low-carbon maraging stainless filler or TIG autogenous repair; re-age at 525 °C to restore weld-zone hardness.

Can CX be formed, bent or molded?

LPBF only in practice — print with parameter sets for 12Cr-9Ni-Al, keep build plate warm and stress relieve before plate removal; cold forming of finished parts is not viable.

What surface finishes work on CX?

Takes a mirror polish for optical mould surfaces; passivate after machining, and PVD or nitriding can be applied below the aging temperature to avoid softening.

CX chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow carbon, maraging type≤ 0.030.02
Si0.1 – 0.50.3
Mn0.1 – 0.50.3
Crpassivity11.5 – 12.512
Nimartensite + Ni-Al precipitates8.5 – 9.59
Mopitting resistance1.2 – 1.61.4
AlNiAl precipitation hardening1.4 – 1.81.6
Ogas-atomized powder≤ 0.050.03
Febalance

CX Aged 560 — frequently asked

What is CX Aged 560 used for?

CX Aged 560 is typically used for conformally cooled injection mould inserts, mould cores and cavities, optical-grade moulding surfaces, blow and extrusion mould tooling, medical device moulding tools and tooling for corrosive polymers such as PVC. In short: printed corrosion tool steel.

What is the yield strength of CX Aged 560?

CX Aged 560 has a typical yield strength of 1,330 MPa (193 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) — stronger than 99% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is CX Aged 560 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (28/100, worse than 79% of stainless steel grades). Machine in the as-printed or solution-annealed state (~33 HRC) with carbide/coated tools and rigid setups; after aging to 50 HRC switch to hard-milling, grinding or EDM.

Can CX Aged 560 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (55/100). Weldable without preheat using matching low-carbon maraging stainless filler or TIG autogenous repair; re-age at 525 °C to restore weld-zone hardness.

What surface finishes work on CX Aged 560?

Takes a mirror polish for optical mould surfaces; passivate after machining, and PVD or nitriding can be applied below the aging temperature to avoid softening.

Can CX Aged 560 be formed, bent or molded?

LPBF only in practice — print with parameter sets for 12Cr-9Ni-Al, keep build plate warm and stress relieve before plate removal; cold forming of finished parts is not viable.

What is the maximum service temperature of CX Aged 560?

CX Aged 560 is rated for continuous use to about 430°C (806 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CX As Printed and CX-HIP?

As Printed is the default condition — pick for parts that will be machined/EDM'd first and aged afterwards; already ~33 HRC with good machinability. HIP: choose for fatigue- or pressure-critical parts where residual LPBF porosity must be closed before aging. Yield strength is 900 MPa in As Printed versus 790 MPa in HIP.

Can FabDigit make parts in CX Aged 560?

Yes — CX Aged 560 is available for 3D printing with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Uddeholm Corrax — precipitation hardening stainless mould steel — Uddeholm / voestalpine (2020)
  2. EOS StainlessSteel CX material data sheet — EOS GmbH (2021)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASTM F3184 / ASTM F3055-series practice for PBF stainless steels (analogous requirements) — ASTM (2016)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.