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Aluminum 5052-H19

Temper

AA 5052 · UNS A95052 · EN AlMg2.5, AW-5052 · JIS A5052, A5052P · GB LF2

H19 = strain hardened, extra hard

Heavily cold-drawn wire temper used for rivets, screen wire and cable; essentially no further forming capacity.

Values for the H19 condition

Other 5052 tempers and conditions

5052 is listed in 19 conditions; see the grade overview at 5052.

Compare all 19 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Pick for deep drawing, severe stretch forming, spinning and tight-radius bending; strength is lowest.901952547 HB35 % IACS
As fabricated
As-fabricated 5052 with no mechanical property limits guaranteed; properties fall between annealed and lightly work-hardened material.1102002050 HB35 % IACS
Slightly strain hardened
European sheet/plate temper for good formability with slightly higher strength and better flatness than O.1102002050 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened from hot working only
Standard temper for thicker hot-rolled plate and extrusions where forming and welding matter more than peak strength.1102001650 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, quarter hard
Over-worked then partially annealed back to quarter hard; strength like H32 with somewhat better ductility uniformity.1902301360 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened, stabilized, quarter hard, flattened plate
H32-strength plate given a supplementary flattening/levelling operation; mechanical properties essentially those of H32 with improved flatness.1902301260 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, quarter hard
The default stocked sheet/plate temper: best balance of strength, bendability and weldability for enclosures, tanks and marine sheet.1952301260 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened, quarter hard
Cold-worked to quarter-hard without stabilizing; strength close to H32 but subject to slight age softening in 5000-series alloys.1952301260 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard
Partially annealed to half hard; balanced strength/formability temper widely used for formed sheet parts.2102601068 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, half hard
Choose when a stiffer, stronger panel is needed and bend radii can be generous; common for tread plate and machined fixtures.2152601068 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened, half hard
Cold-rolled to half hard; strength and hardness equivalent to H34 but without the stabilizing heat treatment.2152601068 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard
Partially annealed to three-quarter hard; high strength sheet with modest bending capability.235275873 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, three-quarter hard
For flat parts and light gauges needing high strength with only mild forming (roll forming, shallow bends).240275873 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened, three-quarter hard
Heavily cold-worked to three-quarter hard; high strength with limited bend formability.240275873 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, full hard
Partially annealed to full hard; near-maximum strength strip for springs, clips and formed hardware.250290777 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, full hard
Maximum cold-worked strength for flat, essentially non-formed parts (shells, blanked components, springy strip).255290777 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened, full hard
Fully cold-worked (about 75 % reduction) 5052; maximum practical strength for strain-hardened sheet with low ductility.255290777 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened, stabilized, extra hard
Cold-worked beyond full hard and stabilized; highest-strength 5052 strip with minimal ductility, used for springy formed parts.275310582 HB35 % IACS
H19This page
Strain hardened, extra hard
Heavily cold-drawn wire temper used for rivets, screen wire and cable; essentially no further forming capacity.295330585 HB35 % IACS

What is 5052-H19?

5052-H19 is 5052 in the H19 temper — heavily cold-drawn wire temper used for rivets, screen wire and cable; essentially no further forming capacity. 5052-H19 has a yield strength of 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — stronger than 75% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 70.3 GPa (10.2 Msi). 5052-H19 has a density of 2.68 g/cm³ (0.0968 lb/in³), lighter than 72% of aluminum grades. It melts at 607°C (1,125 °F).

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 70/100, better than 87% of aluminum grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 70/100, better than 79% of aluminum grades
  • High strength — 295 MPa (42.8 ksi), better than 75% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 100°C (212 °F), worse than 91% of aluminum grades

5052-H19 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 5052-H19; 18 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 5052 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

5052-H19 has a density of 2.68 g/cm³ (0.0968 lb/in³), lighter than 72% of aluminum grades. It melts at 607°C (1,125 °F).

Density2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)607°C1,125 °F
Liquidus Temperature649°C1,200 °F

Mechanical11

5052-H19 has a yield strength of 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — stronger than 75% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 70.3 GPa (10.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus70.3 GPa10.2 Msi
Shear Modulus25.9 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)330 MPa47.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)295 MPa42.8 ksi
Elongation at Break5%
Shear Strength185 MPa26.8 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)140 MPa20.3 ksi
Hardness, Brinell85 HB
Hardness, Vickers95 HV

Thermal6

5052-H19 is rated for continuous service to 100°C (212 °F). It conducts heat at 138 W/m·K (79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 55% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.8 µm/m·K (13.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion393 J/g169 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)100°C212 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

5052-H19 conducts electricity at 35 % IACS, better than 52% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity35 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.93×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.94 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), better than 79% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.85 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in seawater, salt spray and rural/industrial atmospheres; good against neutral waters, most fuels, oils and mild alkalis; attacked by strong acids and strong caustics, and Mg<3 % keeps it essentially free of stress-corrosion cracking.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 5052-H19 takes about 155 MJ of energy and emits 12 kg of CO₂ — less than 94% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability7

5052-H19's machinability is good (60/100, worse than 51% of aluminum grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability poor (25/100).

MachinabilityGood60/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)40%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Poor25/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor20/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responseexcellent — clear and bright decorative anodising, good chemical/architectural finishes; not intended for thick hard-coat wear layers

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 5052-H19

Is 5052 easy to machine?

Gummy and prone to built-up edge — use sharp polished-flute carbide, high rake, high surface speed and flood or MQL lubrication; expect burrs on thin sheet.

Can 5052 be welded?

Excellent by GTAW/GMAW with 5356 or 5183 filler; HAZ reverts toward O strength so design joints for annealed properties and avoid prolonged >65 °C service only for higher-Mg alloys (5052 is SCC-safe).

Can 5052 be formed, bent or molded?

Very good cold formability — O for deep draws, H32 for typical brake bending (about 1×t minimum radius in thin gauge); anneal at ~345 °C for severe re-forming.

What surface finishes work on 5052?

Anodises clear and bright and takes chemical conversion (Alodine), paint and powder coat well; polishes to a satin/mirror finish but avoid hard-coat wear applications.

5052 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Si≤ 0.250.1
Fe≤ 0.40.25
Cu≤ 0.10.03
Mn≤ 0.10.03
Mgprimary strengthener2.2 – 2.82.5
Crcorrosion/grain control0.15 – 0.350.25
Zn≤ 0.10.03
Others (each)each≤ 0.05—
Others (total)total≤ 0.15—
Alremainder, ~96.7 % nominalbalance—

5052-H19 — frequently asked

What is 5052-H19 used for?

5052-H19 is typically used for sheet metal chassis and enclosures, fuel and pressure tanks, marine hardware, boat hulls and deck fittings, tread (checker) plate flooring and brake-formed brackets and panels. In short: marine grade; salt-water expert.

What is the yield strength of 5052-H19?

5052-H19 has a typical yield strength of 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — stronger than 75% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 19 listed tempers.

Is 5052-H19 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (60/100, worse than 51% of aluminum grades). Gummy and prone to built-up edge — use sharp polished-flute carbide, high rake, high surface speed and flood or MQL lubrication; expect burrs on thin sheet.

Can 5052-H19 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Excellent by GTAW/GMAW with 5356 or 5183 filler; HAZ reverts toward O strength so design joints for annealed properties and avoid prolonged >65 °C service only for higher-Mg alloys (5052 is SCC-safe).

What surface finishes work on 5052-H19?

Anodises clear and bright and takes chemical conversion (Alodine), paint and powder coat well; polishes to a satin/mirror finish but avoid hard-coat wear applications.

Can 5052-H19 be formed, bent or molded?

Very good cold formability — O for deep draws, H32 for typical brake bending (about 1×t minimum radius in thin gauge); anneal at ~345 °C for severe re-forming.

What is the maximum service temperature of 5052-H19?

5052-H19 is rated for continuous use to about 100°C (212 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in 5052-H19?

Yes — 5052-H19 is available for CNC machining and sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. ASTM B209 / B209M — Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate — ASTM International (2021)
  2. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. JIS H 4000 Aluminium and aluminium alloy sheets, strips and plates — JSA (2022)
  5. EN 485-2 Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Sheet, strip and plate: mechanical properties — CEN (2016)
  6. MMPDS-2023 typical property tables (5052 sheet) — Battelle/FAA (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.