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Stainless Steel S32808

UNS S32808

S32808 (2807) is a hyper duplex stainless steel with a PREN of about 42–45, using high chromium, molybdenum and nitrogen to reach corrosion resistance approaching super-austenitic grades while keeping duplex strength.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — S32808 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the SA condition

S32808 tempers and conditions

S32808 is supplied in 4 conditions, soft to hard. SA is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Hot finished / hot worked, then solution annealed and quenched
Heavy-wall seamless pipe and forged blanks: hot pierced/extruded then re-annealed to restore phase balance.6008102926 HRC2 % IACS
As-welded deposit
Condition of welded pipe/fabrication joints; expect lower toughness and slightly reduced pitting resistance in the HAZ unless re-annealed.6008002228 HRC2 % IACS
SADefault
Solution annealed and water quenched
Standard supply condition for pipe, tube, plate and fittings; best phase balance and corrosion resistance.6208303027 HRC—
Cold drawn
Choose for tight-tolerance small-diameter tube or bar where extra strength is wanted; ductility and hardness limits per ASTM A789 must still be met.7209002231 HRC2 % IACS

What is S32808?

S32808 (2807) is a hyper duplex stainless steel with a PREN of about 42–45, using high chromium, molybdenum and nitrogen to reach corrosion resistance approaching super-austenitic grades while keeping duplex strength. Solution-annealed, hot-finished, cold-drawn and as-welded forms provide 620 MPa yield, 830 MPa tensile, 30% elongation and 265 HB (27 HRC). Machinability rates 22 and formability 35, so cycle times, tooling wear and press loads are all high, and service is limited to about 300 °C by sigma and 475 °C embrittlement. S32750 is cheaper and more widely stocked where PREN above 40 is not required. S32808 has a density of 7.8 g/cm³ (0.282 lb/in³), heavier than 50% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,350°C (2,462 °F). S32808 has a yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) — stronger than 88% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

What is S32808 used for?

  • deep sour gas piping
  • chemical processing
  • heat exchangers

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 88/100, better than 97% of stainless steel grades
  • High strength — 620 MPa (89.9 ksi), better than 88% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to machine — 22/100, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), worse than 90% of stainless steel grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 2 % IACS, worse than 77% of stainless steel grades

S32808 properties

Typical room-temperature values for S32808-SA; bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

S32808 has a density of 7.8 g/cm³ (0.282 lb/in³), heavier than 50% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,350°C (2,462 °F).

Density7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,350°C2,462 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,420°C2,588 °F

Mechanical16

S32808 has a yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) — stronger than 88% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)830 MPa120 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)620 MPa89.9 ksi
Elongation at Break30%
Reduction in Area55%
Compressive Strength640 MPa92.8 ksi
Shear Strength500 MPa72.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)400 MPa58 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)180 J133 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell265 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C27 HRC
Hardness, Vickers280 HV

Thermal6

S32808 is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 13.5 W/m·K (7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 83% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12.5 µm/m·K (6.94 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F

Electrical3

S32808 conducts electricity at 2 % IACS, worse than 77% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (88/100), better than 97% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.05 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent88/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in chloride-bearing waters, seawater and H2S/CO2 sour service; high resistance to pitting, crevice attack and chloride SCC; tungsten + high N stabilise the passive film. Good in dilute sulfuric, phosphoric and organic acids; not for hot concentrated HCl/HF or strongly reducing acids. Avoid 300–1000 °C exposure (σ/χ phase and 475 °C embrittlement).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of S32808 takes about 58 MJ of energy and emits 4.2 kg of CO₂ — more than 66% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 50%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content50%

Manufacturability7

S32808's machinability is poor (22/100, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (55/100); formability fair (35/100).

MachinabilityPoor22/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)18%
WeldabilityGood55/100
Formability (cold)Fair35/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor30/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel is not anodized; use pickling/passivation or electropolishing

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated106 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated25.6 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated961 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated3.7 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated4

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the stainless steel family

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade FabDigit runs. S32808 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS32808

Working with S32808

Is S32808 easy to machine?

Rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, heavy constant feed and flood coolant; cutting speeds roughly 40–60 % of 316L because of high N strength and rapid work hardening.

Can S32808 be welded?

GTAW/GMAW/SMAW with 25Cr-super-duplex or overalloyed filler, Ar+2%N2 shielding, interpass ≤150 °C and heat input ~0.5–1.5 kJ/mm to keep ferrite 40–60 % and avoid σ/nitride precipitation; no preheat, no PWHT unless full re-solution anneal.

Can S32808 be formed, bent or molded?

Hot work 1000–1200 °C followed by mandatory solution anneal at 1050–1120 °C and rapid water quench; cold forming needs ~2× the load and generous springback allowance of austenitic grades.

S32808 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C≤ 0.030.02
Si≤ 0.50.3
Mn≤ 10.5
P≤ 0.03
S≤ 0.02
Cr27 – 27.927.5
Ni7 – 8.27.6
Mo0.8 – 1.21
Wtungsten replaces part of Mo2.1 – 2.52.3
N0.3 – 0.40.35
Febalance ≈ 60 %balance

What surface finishes work on S32808?

Pickle in HNO3-HF and passivate after any hot work or welding to remove heat tint; electropolishing or fine mechanical polishing for seawater and hygienic service; do not anodize.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on stainless steel parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Stainless Steel S32808 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Trade names
2807

How much does S32808 cost?

S32808 is a high-cost stainless steel ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

S32808 — frequently asked

What is S32808 used for?

S32808 is typically used for deep sour gas piping, chemical processing and heat exchangers. In short: hyper duplex, PREN 42–45; super-austenitic corrosion, duplex strength; hard to machine and form.

What is the yield strength of S32808?

S32808 has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) — stronger than 88% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is S32808 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (22/100, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades). Rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, heavy constant feed and flood coolant; cutting speeds roughly 40–60 % of 316L because of high N strength and rapid work hardening.

Can S32808 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (55/100). GTAW/GMAW/SMAW with 25Cr-super-duplex or overalloyed filler, Ar+2%N2 shielding, interpass ≤150 °C and heat input ~0.5–1.5 kJ/mm to keep ferrite 40–60 % and avoid σ/nitride precipitation; no preheat, no PWHT unless full re-solution anneal.

What surface finishes work on S32808?

Pickle in HNO3-HF and passivate after any hot work or welding to remove heat tint; electropolishing or fine mechanical polishing for seawater and hygienic service; do not anodize.

Can S32808 be formed, bent or molded?

Hot work 1000–1200 °C followed by mandatory solution anneal at 1050–1120 °C and rapid water quench; cold forming needs ~2× the load and generous springback allowance of austenitic grades.

What is the maximum service temperature of S32808?

S32808 is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between S32808-SA and S32808-CD?

SA is the default condition — standard supply condition for pipe, tube, plate and fittings; best phase balance and corrosion resistance. CD: choose for tight-tolerance small-diameter tube or bar where extra strength is wanted; ductility and hardness limits per ASTM A789 must still be met. Yield strength is 620 MPa in SA versus 720 MPa in CD.

How much does S32808 cost?

S32808 is a high-cost stainless steel ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. ASTM A790/A790M — Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe — ASTM International (2023)
  2. ASTM A789/A789M — Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service — ASTM International (2023)
  3. ASTM A815/A815M — Wrought Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings — ASTM International (2022)
  4. DP-28W (UNS S32808) high-alloy duplex stainless tubular product data — Nippon Steel / Sumitomo Metals (2019)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys (duplex stainless section) — ASM International (1990)
  6. Practical Guidelines for the Fabrication of Duplex Stainless Steels — IMOA (2014)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.