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Stainless Steel CC50 AS-CAST

Heat-treated state

UNS J92615 · ASTM A743 Grade CC50

Lowest-cost condition for non-critical corrosion or abrasion parts where maximum hardness matters more than toughness.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the AS-CAST condition

Other CC50 tempers and conditions

CC50 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at CC50.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
AnnealedDefault
1040–1095 °C, air or furnace cool per ASTM A743
Standard supply condition for corrosion service: homogenizes chromium, restores passivity and gives the best available ductility.27548010210 HB—
CC50 with 2.0–4.0 % Ni and ≤0.15 % N
Choose when the specification calls for the 450 MPa / 205 MPa mechanical class and somewhat better ductility than the low-nickel chemistry.29051014215 HB2.2 % IACS
AS-CASTThis page
no post-solidification heat treatment
Lowest-cost condition for non-critical corrosion or abrasion parts where maximum hardness matters more than toughness.310500519 HRC2.3 % IACS

What is CC50 AS-CAST?

CC50 AS-CAST is CC50 heat treated to AS-CAST — lowest-cost condition for non-critical corrosion or abrasion parts where maximum hardness matters more than toughness. CC50 AS-CAST has a yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) and a tensile strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) — weaker than 63% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi). CC50 AS-CAST has a density of 7.6 g/cm³ (0.275 lb/in³), lighter than 98% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,370°C (2,498 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; AS-CAST is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High service temperature — 1,090°C (1,994 °F), better than 93% of stainless steel grades
  • Conducts heat well — 20.5 W/m·K (11.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 75% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 5%, worse than 100% of stainless steel grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 30 MPa·√m (27.3 ksi·√in), worse than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited formability — 6/100, worse than 97% of stainless steel grades
  • Difficult to weld — 25/100, worse than 92% of stainless steel grades
  • Hard to polish — 55/100, worse than 89% of stainless steel grades

CC50 AS-CAST properties

Typical room-temperature values for CC50 AS-CAST; 23 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CC50 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

CC50 AS-CAST has a density of 7.6 g/cm³ (0.275 lb/in³), lighter than 98% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,370°C (2,498 °F).

Density7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,370°C2,498 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,450°C2,642 °F

Mechanical16

CC50 AS-CAST has a yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) and a tensile strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) — weaker than 63% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.28
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)500 MPa72.5 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)310 MPa45 ksi
Elongation at Break5%
Reduction in Area6%
Compressive Strength325 MPa47.1 ksi
Shear Strength310 MPa45 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)180 MPa26.1 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)5 J3.7 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell225 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B98 HRB
Hardness, Vickers237 HV

Thermal6

CC50 AS-CAST is rated for continuous service to 1,090°C (1,994 °F). It conducts heat at 20.5 W/m·K (11.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 75% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 10.5 µm/m·K (5.83 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity20.5 W/m·K11.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,090°C1,994 °F
Min Service Temperature-20°C-4 °F

Electrical3

CC50 AS-CAST conducts electricity at 2.3 % IACS, better than 55% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.3 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 52% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.25 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in nitric and other oxidizing acids, alkalis, sulfur-bearing and mildly acidic mine waters; poor in hot reducing acids (HCl, dilute H2SO4) and vulnerable to pitting in warm chlorides; avoid prolonged 400–550 °C and 600–900 °C exposure (475 °C and sigma embrittlement).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CC50 AS-CAST takes about 55 MJ of energy and emits 4.2 kg of CO₂ — more than 50% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 65%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content65%

Manufacturability7

CC50 AS-CAST's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 70% of stainless steel grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability not recommended (6/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)33%
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended6/100
CastabilityGood65/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair45/100
PolishabilityGood55/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CC50 AS-CAST

Is CC50 easy to machine?

Machine with rigid setups, sharp carbide or ceramic tooling, low speed and heavy positive feed; the chromium carbides are abrasive and the alloy work-hardens quickly.

Can CC50 be welded?

Weldable with matching high-Cr or austenitic (E309/E312) filler using 200–260 °C preheat and low heat input, followed by a 1040–1095 °C anneal to restore HAZ ductility.

Can CC50 be formed, bent or molded?

A casting-only grade with good fluidity but high shrinkage — use generous risering and avoid sharp section changes; no cold forming.

What surface finishes work on CC50?

Passivate in nitric acid after machining; can be shot-blasted, ground and polished, though carbide phases limit true mirror finishes; no anodizing.

CC50 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C0.50 % max≤ 0.50.35
Mn≤ 10.7
Si≤ 1.51
P≤ 0.04—
S≤ 0.04—
Cr26 – 3028
Ni4.0 % max; optional 2.0–4.0 % with N ≤0.15 % for the higher-strength class≤ 41.5
Nonly specified for the 2.0–4.0 % Ni chemistry≤ 0.15—
Febalance—

CC50 AS-CAST — frequently asked

What is CC50 AS-CAST used for?

CC50 AS-CAST is typically used for valve and pump bodies, oxidizing acid service, corrosion-resistant castings and chemical processing hardware. In short: high-Cr ferritic casting alloy; oxidizing acid resistance; low ductility, hard to machine.

What is the yield strength of CC50 AS-CAST?

CC50 AS-CAST has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) and a tensile strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) — weaker than 63% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is CC50 AS-CAST easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 70% of stainless steel grades). Machine with rigid setups, sharp carbide or ceramic tooling, low speed and heavy positive feed; the chromium carbides are abrasive and the alloy work-hardens quickly.

Can CC50 AS-CAST be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Weldable with matching high-Cr or austenitic (E309/E312) filler using 200–260 °C preheat and low heat input, followed by a 1040–1095 °C anneal to restore HAZ ductility.

What surface finishes work on CC50 AS-CAST?

Passivate in nitric acid after machining; can be shot-blasted, ground and polished, though carbide phases limit true mirror finishes; no anodizing.

Can CC50 AS-CAST be formed, bent or molded?

A casting-only grade with good fluidity but high shrinkage — use generous risering and avoid sharp section changes; no cold forming.

What is the maximum service temperature of CC50 AS-CAST?

CC50 AS-CAST is rated for continuous use to about 1,090°C (1,994 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CC50 Annealed and CC50 AS-CAST?

Annealed is the default condition — standard supply condition for corrosion service: homogenizes chromium, restores passivity and gives the best available ductility. AS-CAST: lowest-cost condition for non-critical corrosion or abrasion parts where maximum hardness matters more than toughness. Yield strength is 275 MPa in Annealed versus 310 MPa in AS-CAST.

Sources

  1. ASTM A743/A743M — Castings, Iron-Chromium, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for General Application — ASTM International (2019)
  2. ASTM A800/A800M — Steel Castings, Austenitic Alloy, Estimating Ferrite Content — ASTM International (2020)
  3. Steel Castings Handbook, 6th ed. — Steel Founders' Society of America / ASM International (1995)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.