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Stainless Steel CB7Cu-1-H1075

Precip hard

UNS J92180 · ASTM A747 Grade CB7Cu-1

H1075 = aged 579 °C (1075 °F) for 4 h

Mid-range temper giving ~965 MPa tensile with good toughness and improved chloride SCC resistance.

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Values for the H1075 condition

Other CB7Cu-1 tempers and conditions

CB7Cu-1 is listed in 9 conditions; see the grade overview at CB7Cu-1.

Compare all 9 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Double overaged 760 °C + 621 °C
Double-overaged condition ordered for sour (H2S) or low-temperature service where maximum toughness and hardness ≤ 22 HRC are required.5907901820 HRC—
Solution annealed
Supply/intermediate condition for machining or further fabrication before the customer's own aging cycle; not a final service condition per A747.7601,0301233 HRC—
H1150Default
Overaged 621 °C (1150 °F) for 4 h, maximum toughness
Most widely ordered condition: best toughness, ductility and SCC/sour-service behaviour with still-high 790 MPa class yield — default for pump and valve castings.7908951428 HRC18 W/m·K
Aged 593 °C (1100 °F) for 4 h
Tougher, lower-hardness temper for parts needing impact resistance and better resistance to stress-corrosion cracking.8609501330 HRC—
H1075This page
Aged 579 °C (1075 °F) for 4 h
Mid-range temper giving ~965 MPa tensile with good toughness and improved chloride SCC resistance.9301,0001232 HRC—
Aged 552 °C (1025 °F) for 4 h
High strength with usable impact toughness; a frequent choice for pump shafts, impellers and valve bodies.1,0001,0701134 HRC—
Solution treated + aged 538 °C / 4 h
Balanced strength/toughness step between H925 and H1025; used when a specific 1000 MPa-class yield is required.1,0701,1401036 HRC—
Aged 496 °C (925 °F) for 4 h
Near-peak strength with slightly better ductility and SCC behaviour than H900; common for high-pressure pump internals.1,1701,260940 HRC—
Aged 482 °C (900 °F) for 1 h, peak hardness
Maximum strength and hardness; choose for wear-prone valve trim and high-load parts where toughness and SCC resistance are secondary.1,2401,350842 HRC18 W/m·K

What is CB7Cu-1-H1075?

CB7Cu-1-H1075 is CB7Cu-1 in the H1075 condition — mid-range temper giving ~965 MPa tensile with good toughness and improved chloride SCC resistance. CB7Cu-1-H1075 has a yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) — stronger than 98% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 196 GPa (28.4 Msi). CB7Cu-1-H1075 has a density of 7.75 g/cm³ (0.28 lb/in³), lighter than 65% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,404°C (2,559 °F). H1150 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H1075 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 930 MPa (135 ksi), better than 98% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited formability — 8/100, worse than 97% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited ductility — 12%, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 315°C (599 °F), worse than 85% of stainless steel grades

CB7Cu-1-H1075 properties

Typical room-temperature values for CB7Cu-1-H1075; 16 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CB7Cu-1 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

CB7Cu-1-H1075 has a density of 7.75 g/cm³ (0.28 lb/in³), lighter than 65% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,404°C (2,559 °F).

Density7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,404°C2,559 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,440°C2,624 °F

Mechanical16

CB7Cu-1-H1075 has a yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) — stronger than 98% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 196 GPa (28.4 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus196 GPa28.4 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus152 GPa22 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.28
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)1,000 MPa145 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)930 MPa135 ksi
Elongation at Break12%
Reduction in Area32%
Compressive Strength800 MPa116 ksi
Shear Strength610 MPa88.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)470 MPa68.2 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)50 J36.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell300 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C32 HRC
Hardness, Vickers315 HV

Thermal6

CB7Cu-1-H1075 is rated for continuous service to 315°C (599 °F). It conducts heat at 18.3 W/m·K (10.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 73% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 10.9 µm/m·K (6.06 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity18.3 W/m·K10.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)10.9 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)315°C599 °F
Min Service Temperature-70°C-94 °F

Electrical3

CB7Cu-1-H1075 conducts electricity at 2.2 % IACS, worse than 61% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.2 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (57/100), worse than 66% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.29 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood57/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh water, steam, mild acids, atmospheric and many organic media; comparable to 304 but with lower pitting/crevice resistance in chloride-bearing service; avoid hot seawater, reducing acids and H2S service above 22 HRC (NACE MR0175 limits).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CB7Cu-1-H1075 takes about 58 MJ of energy and emits 5 kg of CO₂ — more than 66% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 60%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content60%

Manufacturability8

CB7Cu-1-H1075's machinability is fair (41/100, better than 77% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (60/100); formability not recommended (8/100).

MachinabilityFair41/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)43%
WeldabilityGood60/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended8/100
CastabilityVery good70/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair40/100
PolishabilityVery good72/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use passivation (ASTM A967), electropolish or hard chrome/nitride coatings instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CB7Cu-1-H1075

Is CB7Cu-1 easy to machine?

Machine in Condition A or H1150 with rigid setups, sharp positive-rake carbide, 60–110 m/min and heavy feeds to break the work-hardening skin; H900 parts should be finish-ground rather than turned.

Can CB7Cu-1 be welded?

Weldable by GTAW/GMAW with matching 17-4PH (AWS A5.9 ER630) filler, low heat input and no preheat needed on thin sections; re-solution treat and re-age after welding for full properties, or at minimum re-age at the specified H-temperature.

Can CB7Cu-1 be formed, bent or molded?

Cast only — good fluidity in sand and investment moulds, but design generous risers and 3–5 % solidification feed since the alloy is prone to shrinkage porosity in heavy sections; HIP is common for critical parts.

What surface finishes work on CB7Cu-1?

Passivate per ASTM A967 (nitric or citric) after machining; takes a good mechanical or electropolish; hard chrome, nitriding or PVD can be applied below the aging temperature to avoid over-tempering.

CB7Cu-1 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C≤ 0.070.05
Mn≤ 0.70.5
Si≤ 10.8
P≤ 0.040.02
S≤ 0.030.02
Cr15.5 – 17.716.5
Ni3.6 – 4.64.1
Cuprecipitation-hardening element2.5 – 3.22.9
NbCb; stabilizer0.15 – 0.350.25
Moresidual≤ 0.50.2
Febalance—

CB7Cu-1-H1075 — frequently asked

What is CB7Cu-1-H1075 used for?

CB7Cu-1-H1075 is typically used for pump casings and impellers, valve bodies, marine hardware, aerospace structural castings and chemical processing equipment. In short: cast 17-4PH equivalent; high-strength PH casting; nine aging conditions.

What is the yield strength of CB7Cu-1-H1075?

CB7Cu-1-H1075 has a typical yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) — stronger than 98% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 9 listed tempers.

Is CB7Cu-1-H1075 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (41/100, better than 77% of stainless steel grades). Machine in Condition A or H1150 with rigid setups, sharp positive-rake carbide, 60–110 m/min and heavy feeds to break the work-hardening skin; H900 parts should be finish-ground rather than turned.

Can CB7Cu-1-H1075 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (60/100). Weldable by GTAW/GMAW with matching 17-4PH (AWS A5.9 ER630) filler, low heat input and no preheat needed on thin sections; re-solution treat and re-age after welding for full properties, or at minimum re-age at the specified H-temperature.

What surface finishes work on CB7Cu-1-H1075?

Passivate per ASTM A967 (nitric or citric) after machining; takes a good mechanical or electropolish; hard chrome, nitriding or PVD can be applied below the aging temperature to avoid over-tempering.

Can CB7Cu-1-H1075 be formed, bent or molded?

Cast only — good fluidity in sand and investment moulds, but design generous risers and 3–5 % solidification feed since the alloy is prone to shrinkage porosity in heavy sections; HIP is common for critical parts.

What is the maximum service temperature of CB7Cu-1-H1075?

CB7Cu-1-H1075 is rated for continuous use to about 315°C (599 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CB7Cu-1-H1150 and CB7Cu-1-H900?

H1150 is the default condition — most widely ordered condition: best toughness, ductility and SCC/sour-service behaviour with still-high 790 MPa class yield — default for pump and valve castings. H900: maximum strength and hardness; choose for wear-prone valve trim and high-load parts where toughness and SCC resistance are secondary. Yield strength is 790 MPa in H1150 versus 1,240 MPa in H900.

Sources

  1. ASTM A747/A747M — Steel Castings, Stainless, Precipitation Hardening — ASTM International (2019)
  2. ASTM A564/A564M — Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars (17-4PH reference) — ASTM International (2019)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. Steel Castings Handbook, 6th ed. — Steel Founders' Society of America / ASM (1995)
  5. 17-4 PH Stainless Steel Product Data Bulletin — AK Steel / Cleveland-Cliffs (2016)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.