FabDigit

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Pb69Sn30Sb1

ISO 9453-135

Pb69Sn30Sb1 is an antimony-modified version of 30/70 tin-lead solder in which tin content is cut for cost while acceptable mechanical performance is retained (26 MPa yield, 42 MPa tensile, 35% elongation, 13 HB).

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — Pb69Sn30Sb1 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

What is Pb69Sn30Sb1?

Pb69Sn30Sb1 is an antimony-modified version of 30/70 tin-lead solder in which tin content is cut for cost while acceptable mechanical performance is retained (26 MPa yield, 42 MPa tensile, 35% elongation, 13 HB). It is used for cable jointing, wiping solder and structural sheet metal work, and is stocked as bar, wire, cored wire, foil and powder. The roughly 70 °C pasty range makes wiping easy but wetting is slower than higher-tin grades, service is limited to about 100 °C, and the alloy is lead-bearing. Pb58Sn40Sb2 is the nearest step up when more strength or faster wetting is required. Pb69Sn30Sb1 has a density of 9.7 g/cm³ (0.35 lb/in³), heavier than 70% of solder & low-melting alloy grades. It melts at 183°C (361 °F). Pb69Sn30Sb1 has a yield strength of 26 MPa (3.77 ksi) and a tensile strength of 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) — weaker than 55% of solder & low-melting alloy grades. Elongation at break is 35% and the elastic modulus is 25 GPa (3.63 Msi).

What is Pb69Sn30Sb1 used for?

  • cable jointing
  • structural sheet metal work
  • wiping solder

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 20/100, worse than 88% of solder & low-melting alloy grades

Pb69Sn30Sb1 properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among solder & low-melting alloy grades.

Physical3

Pb69Sn30Sb1 has a density of 9.7 g/cm³ (0.35 lb/in³), heavier than 70% of solder & low-melting alloy grades. It melts at 183°C (361 °F).

Density9.7 g/cm³0.35 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)183°C361 °F
Liquidus Temperature255°C491 °F

Mechanical12

Pb69Sn30Sb1 has a yield strength of 26 MPa (3.77 ksi) and a tensile strength of 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) — weaker than 55% of solder & low-melting alloy grades. Elongation at break is 35% and the elastic modulus is 25 GPa (3.63 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus25 GPa3.6 Msi
Shear Modulus9.5 GPa1.4 Msi
Bulk Modulus42 GPa6.1 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.4
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)42 MPa6.1 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)26 MPa3.8 ksi
Elongation at Break35%
Compressive Strength45 MPa6.5 ksi
Shear Strength30 MPa4.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)12 MPa1.7 ksi
Hardness, Brinell13 HB
Hardness, Vickers14 HV

Thermal6

Pb69Sn30Sb1 is rated for continuous service to 100°C (212 °F). It conducts heat at 46 W/m·K (26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 53% of solder & low-melting alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 26 µm/m·K (14.4 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity155 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion38 J/g16.3 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)100°C212 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

Pb69Sn30Sb1 conducts electricity at 9 % IACS, worse than 54% of solder & low-melting alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity9 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (40/100), worse than 82% of solder & low-melting alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.5 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair40/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in neutral atmosphere, sulphates and dilute sulphuric acid (protective PbSO4 film); attacked by acetic/nitric/organic acids, ammonia, and by chloride-bearing flux residues; must not contact potable water systems or foodstuffs.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Pb69Sn30Sb1 takes about 115 MJ of energy and emits 7 kg of CO₂ — less than 67% of solder & low-melting alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 55%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)115 MJ/kg49,441 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)7 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content55%

Manufacturability7

Pb69Sn30Sb1's machinability is fair (35/100, better than 58% of solder & low-melting alloy grades); weldability poor (20/100); formability excellent (90/100).

MachinabilityFair35/100
WeldabilityPoor20/100
Formability (cold)Excellent90/100
CastabilityExcellent85/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent88/100
PolishabilityPoor20/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — lead-tin solder is not anodized; surfaces are left as-soldered or protected with lacquer/paint

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated4 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated2.6 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated14 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated30.6 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated3

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the solder & low-melting alloy family

Yield strength against density for every solder & low-melting alloy grade FabDigit runs. Pb69Sn30Sb1 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

125102050891011Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePb69Sn30Sb1

Working with Pb69Sn30Sb1

Is Pb69Sn30Sb1 easy to machine?

Rarely machined; if required use very sharp high-rake tools, flood coolant and slow feeds to avoid smearing — treat all swarf as lead-bearing waste.

Can Pb69Sn30Sb1 be welded?

Not fusion welded; joints are made or repaired by re-melting the solder itself with iron, torch or solder pot at 260–300 °C.

Can Pb69Sn30Sb1 be formed, bent or molded?

Extremely ductile — extrudes into wire, rolls into ribbon and wipes readily thanks to the ~70 °C pasty range; avoid disturbing the joint during freezing.

Pb69Sn30Sb1 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Sntin content defines the 30/70 grade29.5 – 30.530
Sbantimony added for solid-solution strengthening / creep resistance0.8 – 1.21
Biimpurity limit≤ 0.1
Cuimpurity limit≤ 0.08
Feimpurity limit≤ 0.02
Agimpurity limit≤ 0.02
Asimpurity limit≤ 0.03
Znimpurity limit≤ 0.01
Alimpurity limit≤ 0.01
Pbbalance ≈ 69 %balance

What surface finishes work on Pb69Sn30Sb1?

Leave as-soldered or wire-brush and lacquer; flux residues must be washed off, and no anodizing or bright plating is applicable.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Pb69Sn30Sb1 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

ISO
9453-135

How much does Pb69Sn30Sb1 cost?

Pb69Sn30Sb1 is a high-cost solder & low-melting alloy ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Pb69Sn30Sb1 — frequently asked

What is Pb69Sn30Sb1 used for?

Pb69Sn30Sb1 is typically used for cable jointing, structural sheet metal work and wiping solder. In short: low-tin economy solder; wide pasty range for wiping; antimony-modified 30/70 grade.

What is the yield strength of Pb69Sn30Sb1?

Pb69Sn30Sb1 has a typical yield strength of 26 MPa (3.77 ksi) and a tensile strength of 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) — weaker than 55% of solder & low-melting alloy grades.

Is Pb69Sn30Sb1 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (35/100, better than 58% of solder & low-melting alloy grades). Rarely machined; if required use very sharp high-rake tools, flood coolant and slow feeds to avoid smearing — treat all swarf as lead-bearing waste.

Can Pb69Sn30Sb1 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (20/100). Not fusion welded; joints are made or repaired by re-melting the solder itself with iron, torch or solder pot at 260–300 °C.

What surface finishes work on Pb69Sn30Sb1?

Leave as-soldered or wire-brush and lacquer; flux residues must be washed off, and no anodizing or bright plating is applicable.

Can Pb69Sn30Sb1 be formed, bent or molded?

Extremely ductile — extrudes into wire, rolls into ribbon and wipes readily thanks to the ~70 °C pasty range; avoid disturbing the joint during freezing.

What is the maximum service temperature of Pb69Sn30Sb1?

Pb69Sn30Sb1 is rated for continuous use to about 100°C (212 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does Pb69Sn30Sb1 cost?

Pb69Sn30Sb1 is a high-cost solder & low-melting alloy ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. ASTM B32 — Standard Specification for Solder Metal — ASTM International (2020)
  2. GB/T 3131 (2020)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 3 — Alloy Phase Diagrams (Sn-Pb, Pb-Sb) — ASM International (1992)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering (Soldering section) — ASM International (1993)
  5. Solder alloy technical data (Sn-Pb-Sb bar and wire) — AIM / Alpha / Nihon Superior style datasheets (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.