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PCTFE LMW-EXT

Grade

ASTM D1430 · also Kel-F, Neoflon

Use for thin-wall extrusion, wire insulation and injection-molded small parts where flow matters more than ultimate toughness.

Values for the LMW-EXT condition

Other PCTFE grades and fills

PCTFE is listed in 2 conditions; see the grade overview at PCTFE.

Compare all 2 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
High molecular weight compression-molding grade
Pick when maximum toughness, creep resistance and crack resistance are needed in thick machined stock shapes; hardest to process.333914077 Shore D
LMW-EXTThis page
lower molecular weight extrusion & injection grade
Use for thin-wall extrusion, wire insulation and injection-molded small parts where flow matters more than ultimate toughness.35348080 Shore D

What is PCTFE LMW-EXT?

PCTFE LMW-EXT is PCTFE in the LMW-EXT grade — use for thin-wall extrusion, wire insulation and injection-molded small parts where flow matters more than ultimate toughness. PCTFE LMW-EXT has a yield strength of 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) and a tensile strength of 34 MPa (4.93 ksi) — weaker than 66% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 80% and the elastic modulus is 1.6 GPa (0.232 Msi). PCTFE LMW-EXT has a density of 2.12 g/cm³ (0.0766 lb/in³), heavier than 98% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 50°C (122 °F).

Advantages

  • Low moisture uptake — 0.01%, better than 100% of polymer grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 95/100, better than 97% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 92/100, better than 93% of polymer grades
  • Easy to machine — 72/100, better than 76% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Heavy — 2.12 g/cm³ (0.0766 lb/in³), worse than 98% of polymer grades
  • High embodied carbon — 13 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 93% of polymer grades

PCTFE LMW-EXT properties

Typical room-temperature values for PCTFE LMW-EXT; 24 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PCTFE reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical6

PCTFE LMW-EXT has a density of 2.12 g/cm³ (0.0766 lb/in³), heavier than 98% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 50°C (122 °F).

Density2.12 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)212°C414 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)50°C122 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.01%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.01%
Refractive Index1.43

Mechanical13

PCTFE LMW-EXT has a yield strength of 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) and a tensile strength of 34 MPa (4.93 ksi) — weaker than 66% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 80% and the elastic modulus is 1.6 GPa (0.232 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus1.6 GPa0.23 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.42
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)34 MPa4.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)35 MPa5.1 ksi
Elongation at Break80%
Compressive Strength42 MPa6.1 ksi
Compressive Modulus1.4 GPa0.2 Msi
Flexural Strength62 MPa9 ksi
Flexural Modulus1.6 GPa0.23 Msi
Shear Strength32 MPa4.6 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched110 J/m2.1 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D80 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R115 HRR

Thermal11

PCTFE LMW-EXT is rated for continuous service to 125°C (257 °F). It conducts heat at 0.22 W/m·K (0.127 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 60% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 65 µm/m·K (36.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)65 µm/m·K36.1 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)125°C257 °F
Min Service Temperature-240°C-400 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa128°C262 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa80°C176 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)150°C302 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 (self-extinguishing, no dripping); does not support combustion in air
Limiting Oxygen Index95%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)180°C356 °F

Electrical7

PCTFE LMW-EXT is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 21 kV/mm (533.4 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁶ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·m3.94×10²³ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength21 kV/mm533 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.5
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.014
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁸ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (95/100), better than 97% of polymer grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent95/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent92/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryInert to nearly all acids, bases, oxidizers (incl. liquid oxygen and fuming nitric acid) and solvents; slight swelling by chlorinated/aromatic solvents and by halogenated ethers above 100 °C; attacked by molten alkali metals, chlorine trifluoride and amines at elevated temperature.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PCTFE LMW-EXT takes about 240 MJ of energy and emits 13 kg of CO₂ — more than 91% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)240 MJ/kg103,182 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)13 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability7

PCTFE LMW-EXT's machinability is very good (72/100, better than 76% of polymer grades); weldability poor (30/100); formability poor (32/100).

MachinabilityVery good72/100
WeldabilityPoor30/100
Formability (cold)Poor32/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Mold Shrinkage1.5%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)290°C554 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)120°C248 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PCTFE LMW-EXT

Is PCTFE easy to machine?

Machines cleanly with sharp positive-rake carbide tools, high speed and light feeds; more rigid and dimensionally stable than PTFE but notch-sensitive — avoid sharp internal corners and stress-relieve (anneal ~150 °C) before finish cuts.

Can PCTFE be welded?

No practical solvent or adhesive bonding without surface etching; joining is limited to hot-plate/fusion welding of thin sections, so parts are normally one-piece machined or mechanically sealed.

Can PCTFE be formed, bent or molded?

Very high melt viscosity and narrow window between melting (~212 °C) and thermal degradation (>300 °C); compression molding with slow controlled cooling is standard, injection/extrusion needs corrosion-resistant screws and tight temperature control.

What surface finishes work on PCTFE?

Not paintable or platable without plasma/chemical surface activation; typical finishing is precision machining and lapping of sealing faces plus annealing to relieve residual stress.

PCTFE chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)
chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE) monomer u-(CF2-CFCl)n-; nominal 39% F, 30% Cl, 31% C by weight; no fillers or stabilizers in virgin gradesbalance

PCTFE LMW-EXT — frequently asked

What is PCTFE LMW-EXT used for?

PCTFE LMW-EXT is typically used for cryogenic valve seats, LOX and LH2 seals and gaskets, oxygen-system components, high-frequency insulators, pharmaceutical blister barrier film and chemical-resistant sight glasses and windows. In short: cryogenic chemical expert.

What is the yield strength of PCTFE LMW-EXT?

PCTFE LMW-EXT has a typical yield strength of 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) and a tensile strength of 34 MPa (4.93 ksi) — weaker than 66% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is PCTFE LMW-EXT easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (72/100, better than 76% of polymer grades). Machines cleanly with sharp positive-rake carbide tools, high speed and light feeds; more rigid and dimensionally stable than PTFE but notch-sensitive — avoid sharp internal corners and stress-relieve (anneal ~150 °C) before finish cuts.

Can PCTFE LMW-EXT be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (30/100). No practical solvent or adhesive bonding without surface etching; joining is limited to hot-plate/fusion welding of thin sections, so parts are normally one-piece machined or mechanically sealed.

What surface finishes work on PCTFE LMW-EXT?

Not paintable or platable without plasma/chemical surface activation; typical finishing is precision machining and lapping of sealing faces plus annealing to relieve residual stress.

Can PCTFE LMW-EXT be formed, bent or molded?

Very high melt viscosity and narrow window between melting (~212 °C) and thermal degradation (>300 °C); compression molding with slow controlled cooling is standard, injection/extrusion needs corrosion-resistant screws and tight temperature control.

What is the maximum service temperature of PCTFE LMW-EXT?

PCTFE LMW-EXT is rated for continuous use to about 125°C (257 °F), and briefly to 180°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in PCTFE LMW-EXT?

Yes — PCTFE LMW-EXT is available for CNC machining, sheet metal and injection molding; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Neoflon CTFE (PCTFE) resin data — M-300P / M-400H — Daikin Industries (2021)
  2. Kel-F 81 / PCTFE stock shape properties — Arkema / 3M legacy data (2015)
  3. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol.2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  4. Aclar PCTFE barrier film technical data — Honeywell (2020)
  5. ASTM D1430 — Standard Classification System for Polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) Plastics — ASTM (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.