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Grey RIGID-FILL

Reinforced grade

also Standard SLA Resin, SLA Standard Resin

Use for stiff, dimensionally stable jigs and thin-wall housings that must not creep; very stiff but brittle and abrasive to tooling.

Values for the RIGID-FILL condition

Other Grey grades and fills

Grey is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at Grey.

Compare all 6 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
As-printed / green state
Pick when parts are used straight off the printer — noticeably softer, weaker and lower Tg; only for fit checks or parts to be cured later.—381276 Shore D
toughened / impact-modified standard resin
Pick when snap-fits, thin walls or drop resistance matter — much higher elongation and impact at the cost of stiffness and HDT.38452578 Shore D
water-washable standard resin
Choose to avoid IPA handling in shops/classrooms; slightly weaker and noticeably more moisture-sensitive/hygroscopic after cure.3844680 Shore D
Fast-print / high-speed draft resin
Use for quick iteration at thick layers (0.1–0.3 mm); mechanicals and surface finish are lower than standard.40451279 Shore D
opaque grey / white / black standard resin
Standard choice for appearance prototypes and painted masters — pigment improves cure control and edge definition, slightly reduces cure depth.4855783 Shore D
RIGID-FILLThis page
glass/ceramic-filled rigid standard resin
Use for stiff, dimensionally stable jigs and thin-wall housings that must not creep; very stiff but brittle and abrasive to tooling.—682.5—

What is Grey RIGID-FILL?

Grey RIGID-FILL is Grey in the RIGID-FILL grade — use for stiff, dimensionally stable jigs and thin-wall housings that must not creep; very stiff but brittle and abrasive to tooling. Grey RIGID-FILL has a yield strength of 48 MPa (6.96 ksi) and a tensile strength of 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) — weaker than 53% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 2.5% and the elastic modulus is 4.1 GPa (0.595 Msi). Grey RIGID-FILL has a density of 1.55 g/cm³ (0.056 lb/in³), heavier than 91% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 60°C (140 °F).

Advantages

  • Stiff — 4.1 GPa (0.595 Msi), better than 87% of polymer grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 75/100, better than 86% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited formability — 5/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 0.8 MPa·√m (0.728 ksi·√in), worse than 92% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.55 g/cm³ (0.056 lb/in³), worse than 91% of polymer grades
  • Limited ductility — 2.5%, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to weld — 5/100, worse than 89% of polymer grades

Grey RIGID-FILL properties

Typical room-temperature values for Grey RIGID-FILL; 12 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Grey reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

Grey RIGID-FILL has a density of 1.55 g/cm³ (0.056 lb/in³), heavier than 91% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 60°C (140 °F).

Density1.55 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)60°C140 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.5%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.6%
Refractive Index1.51

Mechanical13

Grey RIGID-FILL has a yield strength of 48 MPa (6.96 ksi) and a tensile strength of 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) — weaker than 53% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 2.5% and the elastic modulus is 4.1 GPa (0.595 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus4.1 GPa0.59 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)68 MPa9.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)48 MPa7 ksi
Elongation at Break2.5%
Compressive Strength90 MPa13.1 ksi
Compressive Modulus2.3 GPa0.33 Msi
Flexural Strength105 MPa15.2 ksi
Flexural Modulus3.7 GPa0.54 Msi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)0.8 MPa·√m0.73 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched15 J/m0.28 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D82 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M80 HRM

Thermal10

Grey RIGID-FILL is rated for continuous service to 70°C (158 °F). It conducts heat at 0.2 W/m·K (0.116 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 56% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 55 µm/m·K (30.6 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)55 µm/m·K30.6 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)70°C158 °F
Min Service Temperature-20°C-4 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa88°C190 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa70°C158 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (not flame retardant; standard resins are not UL-listed)
Limiting Oxygen Index19%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)80°C176 °F

Electrical6

Grey RIGID-FILL is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 15 kV/mm (381 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength15 kV/mm381 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.03
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), worse than 78% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids/alkalis, oils and alcohols; swollen or dissolved by IPA (prolonged), acetone, MEK, esters and chlorinated solvents; degrades under sustained UV and hot-humid exposure (yellowing, continued post-cure embrittlement).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Grey RIGID-FILL takes about 125 MJ of energy and emits 5.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 75% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)125 MJ/kg53,740 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water250 L/kg30 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability4

Grey RIGID-FILL's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades); weldability not recommended (5/100); formability not recommended (5/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
WeldabilityNot recommended5/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended5/100
PolishabilityVery good75/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Grey RIGID-FILL

Is Grey easy to machine?

Drills, mills and sands easily with sharp tools and light feeds, but is notch-sensitive — pre-drill, avoid heat build-up (softens near 60 °C) and wet-sand to prevent dust.

Can Grey be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be heat welded; join with cyanoacrylate, epoxy or by wicking uncured resin into the seam and UV-curing.

Can Grey be formed, bent or molded?

Formed only by vat photopolymerisation: 0.025–0.1 mm layers, supports and hollowing with drain holes, then IPA wash and 5–30 min UV post-cure at 40–60 °C; expect ~0.5–2 % cure shrinkage and warp on thick sections.

What surface finishes work on Grey?

Sands from 400→2000 grit and buffs to gloss; primer-filler plus acrylic/PU paint is standard, clear coat restores transparency, and electroplating or vacuum metallising works after a conductive base coat — always apply UV-blocking coating for outdoor use.

Grey chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
urethane/epoxy acrylate oligomerbackbone oligomer, sets toughness and Tg30 – 6045
photoinitiator (TPO / TPO-L / BAPO)matched to 355/385/405 nm source0.5 – 42
pigment / UV absorber / stabilizercontrols cure depth and colour; absent in clear grades0.1 – 31
inorganic filler (silica, glass, ceramiconly in rigid/filled variants0 – 400
acrylate/methacrylate reactive monomer (diluent + crosslinker, controls viscosity and crosslink density≥ 30 (balance)—

Grey RIGID-FILL — frequently asked

What is Grey RIGID-FILL used for?

Grey RIGID-FILL is typically used for cosmetic prototypes, concept and display models, master patterns for silicone moulds and vacuum casting, painted appearance samples, fit-check and assembly mock-ups and fine-detail figurines and scale models. In short: workhorse SLA visual resin.

What is the yield strength of Grey RIGID-FILL?

Grey RIGID-FILL has a typical yield strength of 48 MPa (6.96 ksi) and a tensile strength of 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) — weaker than 53% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is Grey RIGID-FILL easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades). Drills, mills and sands easily with sharp tools and light feeds, but is notch-sensitive — pre-drill, avoid heat build-up (softens near 60 °C) and wet-sand to prevent dust.

Can Grey RIGID-FILL be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (5/100). Thermoset — cannot be heat welded; join with cyanoacrylate, epoxy or by wicking uncured resin into the seam and UV-curing.

What surface finishes work on Grey RIGID-FILL?

Sands from 400→2000 grit and buffs to gloss; primer-filler plus acrylic/PU paint is standard, clear coat restores transparency, and electroplating or vacuum metallising works after a conductive base coat — always apply UV-blocking coating for outdoor use.

Can Grey RIGID-FILL be formed, bent or molded?

Formed only by vat photopolymerisation: 0.025–0.1 mm layers, supports and hollowing with drain holes, then IPA wash and 5–30 min UV post-cure at 40–60 °C; expect ~0.5–2 % cure shrinkage and warp on thick sections.

What is the maximum service temperature of Grey RIGID-FILL?

Grey RIGID-FILL is rated for continuous use to about 70°C (158 °F), and briefly to 80°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in Grey RIGID-FILL?

Yes — Grey RIGID-FILL is available for injection molding and 3D printing with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Standard/Clear/Grey Resin material data sheets — Formlabs (2024)
  2. 405 nm standard photopolymer resin TDS — Anycubic / Elegoo / eSUN (2024)
  3. ISO 527 / ISO 178 / ASTM D638, D790, D648, D256 test methods — ISO / ASTM (2019)
  4. Photopolymer chemistry and properties of UV-curable acrylate networks — SPE / RadTech technical literature (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.