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FEP Ext-LowMFI

Grade

ASTM D3368 · ISO 21138 · also Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene, Teflon FEP

Pick for thick-wall tube, rod, liners and heavy cable jackets where stress-crack resistance and melt strength matter more than cycle time.

Values for the Ext-LowMFI condition

Other FEP grades and fills

FEP is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at FEP.

Compare all 4 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Injection-moulding grade, high MFI (e.g. FEP 4100-type)
Use for thin-wall or complex injection-moulded fittings, valve parts and connectors needing easy cavity fill.122029055 Shore D
Aqueous dispersion / coating powder grade
Chosen for non-stick and anti-corrosion coatings on metal (tanks, rolls, cookware, glass-cloth impregnation) rather than for structural parts.122025054 Shore D
Ext-LowMFIThis page
Extrusion grade, low MFI / high molecular weight (e.g. FEP 140-type)
Pick for thick-wall tube, rod, liners and heavy cable jackets where stress-crack resistance and melt strength matter more than cycle time.142534057 Shore D
20 % glass-fibre reinforced FEP compound
Use where FEP's chemical resistance is needed but creep, stiffness and dimensional stability of the unfilled resin are inadequate.—241563 Shore D

What is FEP Ext-LowMFI?

FEP Ext-LowMFI is FEP in the Ext-LowMFI grade — pick for thick-wall tube, rod, liners and heavy cable jackets where stress-crack resistance and melt strength matter more than cycle time. FEP Ext-LowMFI has a yield strength of 14 MPa (2.03 ksi) and a tensile strength of 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) — weaker than 84% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 340% and the elastic modulus is 0.5 GPa (0.0725 Msi). FEP Ext-LowMFI has a density of 2.15 g/cm³ (0.0777 lb/in³), heavier than 99% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -90°C (-130 °F).

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 98/100, better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 98/100, better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.01%, better than 97% of polymer grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 90/100, better than 91% of polymer grades
  • High service temperature — 205°C (401 °F), better than 88% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Heavy — 2.15 g/cm³ (0.0777 lb/in³), worse than 99% of polymer grades
  • High mold shrinkage — 3.8%, worse than 99% of polymer grades
  • High embodied carbon — 12 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 91% of polymer grades
  • Low strength — 14 MPa (2.03 ksi), worse than 84% of polymer grades

FEP Ext-LowMFI properties

Typical room-temperature values for FEP Ext-LowMFI; 25 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are FEP reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical7

FEP Ext-LowMFI has a density of 2.15 g/cm³ (0.0777 lb/in³), heavier than 99% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -90°C (-130 °F).

Density2.15 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)260°C500 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)-90°C-130 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.01%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.01%
Refractive Index1.344
Light Transmission95%

Mechanical11

FEP Ext-LowMFI has a yield strength of 14 MPa (2.03 ksi) and a tensile strength of 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) — weaker than 84% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 340% and the elastic modulus is 0.5 GPa (0.0725 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.5 GPa0.07 Msi
Shear Modulus0.18 GPa0.03 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.45
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)25 MPa3.6 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)14 MPa2 ksi
Elongation at Break340%
Compressive Strength17 MPa2.5 ksi
Flexural Modulus0.62 GPa0.09 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched2,800 J/m52.4 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D57 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R26 HRR

Thermal10

FEP Ext-LowMFI is rated for continuous service to 205°C (401 °F). It conducts heat at 0.2 W/m·K (0.116 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 56% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 100 µm/m·K (55.6 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,170 J/kg·K0.28 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)100 µm/m·K55.6 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)205°C401 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa72°C162 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa51°C124 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 (typically rated at 0.25 mm and above; also 5VA in thick sections)
Limiting Oxygen Index95%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)230°C446 °F

Electrical7

FEP Ext-LowMFI is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 24 kV/mm (609.6 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁶ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·m3.94×10²³ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength24 kV/mm610 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.1
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)6×10⁻⁴
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁸ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (98/100), better than 99% of polymer grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent98/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent98/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryEssentially inert to acids, bases, solvents, fuels and oxidizers over its full service range; attacked only by molten alkali metals, elemental fluorine and some fluorinating agents at elevated temperature. Absorbs very little water; can be permeated slowly by small gas molecules.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of FEP Ext-LowMFI takes about 220 MJ of energy and emits 12 kg of CO₂ — more than 90% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)220 MJ/kg94,583 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability8

FEP Ext-LowMFI's machinability is good (55/100, worse than 64% of polymer grades); weldability very good (78/100); formability excellent (90/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
WeldabilityVery good78/100
Formability (cold)Excellent90/100
PolishabilityFair45/100
Mold Shrinkage3.8%
Melt Flow Rate2 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)370°C698 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)200°C392 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with FEP Ext-LowMFI

Is FEP easy to machine?

Machines easily but is soft and springy — use sharp positive-rake carbide tools, high speed, light feed, and support thin walls; expect elastic recovery, so cut slightly oversize and allow parts to relax before final measurement.

Can FEP be welded?

Fully melt-fusible: hot-gas, heat-sealing, impulse and butt-fusion joining all work above ~300 °C; adhesive bonding requires sodium-etch or plasma surface treatment.

Can FEP be formed, bent or molded?

Extrude/injection mould at 315–380 °C melt with corrosion-resistant (Hastelloy/nickel-alloy) screws and dies; use ~200 °C tool temperature, slow cooling to limit voids, and mandatory HF-rated ventilation.

What surface finishes work on FEP?

Cannot be painted or plated without sodium-naphthalene etch or plasma activation; normally used as-moulded with a naturally low-friction, non-stick, translucent surface.

FEP chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
tetrafluoroethylene (TFE)wt% of copolymer backbone85 – 9588
hexafluoropropylene (HFP)comonomer that lowers Tm and enables melt processing5 – 1512
perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) (PPVE)optional third monomer in modified FEP (e.g. FEP-100 series) for crack resistance0 – 10.3

FEP Ext-LowMFI — frequently asked

What is FEP Ext-LowMFI used for?

FEP Ext-LowMFI is typically used for high-frequency coaxial cable insulation, corrosion-resistant tubing and pipe linings, transparent chemical labware, solar module and chemical process film, medical catheters and tubing and heat-shrink sleeving. In short: high-heat chemical resistant.

What is the yield strength of FEP Ext-LowMFI?

FEP Ext-LowMFI has a typical yield strength of 14 MPa (2.03 ksi) and a tensile strength of 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) — weaker than 84% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is FEP Ext-LowMFI easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, worse than 64% of polymer grades). Machines easily but is soft and springy — use sharp positive-rake carbide tools, high speed, light feed, and support thin walls; expect elastic recovery, so cut slightly oversize and allow parts to relax before final measurement.

Can FEP Ext-LowMFI be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (78/100). Fully melt-fusible: hot-gas, heat-sealing, impulse and butt-fusion joining all work above ~300 °C; adhesive bonding requires sodium-etch or plasma surface treatment.

What surface finishes work on FEP Ext-LowMFI?

Cannot be painted or plated without sodium-naphthalene etch or plasma activation; normally used as-moulded with a naturally low-friction, non-stick, translucent surface.

Can FEP Ext-LowMFI be formed, bent or molded?

Extrude/injection mould at 315–380 °C melt with corrosion-resistant (Hastelloy/nickel-alloy) screws and dies; use ~200 °C tool temperature, slow cooling to limit voids, and mandatory HF-rated ventilation.

What is the maximum service temperature of FEP Ext-LowMFI?

FEP Ext-LowMFI is rated for continuous use to about 205°C (401 °F), and briefly to 230°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in FEP Ext-LowMFI?

Yes — FEP Ext-LowMFI is available for CNC machining, sheet metal and injection molding; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. ASTM D2116 – Standard Specification for FEP-Fluorocarbon Molding and Extrusion Materials — ASTM International (2018)
  2. ASTM D3159 – FEP Fluorocarbon Film (Extruded) — ASTM International (2015)
  3. Teflon FEP Fluoroplastic Resin – Properties Handbook — Chemours (formerly DuPont) (2019)
  4. Neoflon FEP Technical Information — Daikin Industries (2020)
  5. Dyneon FEP Product Comparison Guide — 3M / Dyneon (2018)
  6. Fluoroplastics Vol. 1 & 2 (Melt-Processible Fluoropolymers) — Ebnesajjad / Elsevier (2015)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.