FabDigit

Aluminum Alca 5

also ALCA5

Alca 5 is a continuously cast, stress-relieved aluminium tooling plate machined on both faces, part of the same precision cast-plate family as Mic 6 and Alca Max; it is an Al-Mg casting composition rather than a heat-treatable wrought alloy.

CNC machiningStandard cost $$

Alca 5 tempers and conditions

Alca 5 is supplied in 2 conditions, soft to hard.

Compare all 2 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
As fabricated
Mill-internal/as-cast slab condition; specify only if machining allowances tolerate residual-stress movement, otherwise buy the stress-relieved STD plate.80150263 HB38 % IACS
As-cast, thermally stress-relieved cast plate
The only commercially stocked condition: continuous-cast, stress-relieved and precision double-side machined plate for tooling and jig bases.83152265 HB38 % IACS

What is Alca 5?

Alca 5 is a continuously cast, stress-relieved aluminium tooling plate machined on both faces, part of the same precision cast-plate family as Mic 6 and Alca Max; it is an Al-Mg casting composition rather than a heat-treatable wrought alloy. It is specified for the flatness and dimensional stability held after two-side machining, near-zero residual stress and good machinability — injection mould base plates, index plates, gauges, vacuum chucks and automation base plates. Limits are low strength and elongation (about 2 %), no cold forming or heat-treat strengthening, and mottled decorative anodising; Mic 6 and ATP-5 are the direct alternatives. Alca 5 has a density of 2.71 g/cm³ (0.0979 lb/in³), heavier than 51% of aluminum grades. It melts at 575°C (1,067 °F). Alca 5 has a yield strength of 83 MPa (12 ksi) and a tensile strength of 152 MPa (22 ksi) — weaker than 89% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi).

What is Alca 5 used for?

  • Injection mould base plates
  • Index plates
  • Inspection and gauge fixtures
  • Vacuum chuck plates
  • Automation equipment base plates
  • Jig and fixture bodies

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 88/100, better than 96% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 35/100, worse than 98% of aluminum grades
  • Low strength — 83 MPa (12 ksi), worse than 89% of aluminum grades
  • Limited ductility — 2%, worse than 87% of aluminum grades
  • Limited formability — 10/100, worse than 80% of aluminum grades

Alca 5 properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

Alca 5 has a density of 2.71 g/cm³ (0.0979 lb/in³), heavier than 51% of aluminum grades. It melts at 575°C (1,067 °F).

Density2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)575°C1,067 °F
Liquidus Temperature640°C1,184 °F

Mechanical11

Alca 5 has a yield strength of 83 MPa (12 ksi) and a tensile strength of 152 MPa (22 ksi) — weaker than 89% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)152 MPa22 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)83 MPa12 ksi
Elongation at Break2%
Compressive Strength85 MPa12.3 ksi
Shear Strength95 MPa13.8 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)55 MPa8 ksi
Hardness, Brinell65 HB

Thermal6

Alca 5 is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 140 W/m·K (80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 52% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.6 µm/m·K (13.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity140 W/m·K80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion397 J/g171 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

Alca 5 conducts electricity at 38 % IACS, better than 61% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity38 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 51% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.85 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in neutral water, coolants and most cutting fluids; attacked by strong acids and alkalis; cast porosity can trap fluids, so seal or coat plates used with aggressive mould-release chemicals.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Alca 5 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 60%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content60%

Manufacturability8

Alca 5's machinability is excellent (88/100, better than 96% of aluminum grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityExcellent88/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)190%
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
CastabilityExcellent85/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor25/100
PolishabilityFair35/100
Anodizing Responsefair — hard/clear anodize for wear or corrosion protection is routine, but cast grain structure and porosity give mottled, non-uniform decorative colour

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated56 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated25.8 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated49 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated57.4 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated13

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the aluminum family

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade FabDigit runs. Alca 5 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlca 5

Working with Alca 5

Is Alca 5 easy to machine?

Excellent free-machining behaviour with polished-flute carbide tooling and high speeds; virtually no distortion after heavy pocketing thanks to the stress-relieved cast structure, but expect occasional micro-porosity in finished surfaces.

Can Alca 5 be welded?

TIG/MIG repair with 5356 or 4043 filler is possible for cosmetic fixes; base metal porosity causes gas pick-up and local distortion, so avoid structural welds.

Can Alca 5 be formed, bent or molded?

Not a forming alloy — low ductility (~2 %) means no bending, spinning or roll forming; produce shapes by machining only.

Manufacturability

The process limits FabDigit applies to Alca 5. Every Alca 5 part is priced by an engineer; design inside these and the quote comes back without a redesign loop.

CNC machining

MachinabilityExcellent88 / 100
ISO material groupN.1
Cutting speed (rough / finish)350 / 420 m/min
Minimum wall0.5 mm
Minimum internal radius1 mm
Drill depth limit8× diameter
Best surface (machined / polished)Ra 0.8 / —
Hardenable after machiningNo

Alca 5 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Mgprincipal alloying addition; Al-Mg type cast tooling plate, producer-proprietary limits0.5 – 1.31
Siimpurity/limit≤ 0.60.3
Feimpurity/limit≤ 0.80.5
Cuimpurity/limit≤ 0.40.15
Mnimpurity/limit≤ 0.30.1
Znimpurity/limit≤ 0.30.1
Tigrain refiner≤ 0.150.03
Albalance; exact chemistry is proprietary to the cast-plate producer — treat listed limits as indicativebalance

What surface finishes work on Alca 5?

Hard/clear anodize, chromate conversion or paint for corrosion and wear protection; decorative colour anodize will look mottled, and mirror polishing is limited by cast porosity.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on aluminum parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Aluminum Alca 5 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Trade names
ALCA5

How much does Alca 5 cost?

Alca 5 is a standard-cost aluminum ($$), cheaper than about 62% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Alca 5 — frequently asked

What is Alca 5 used for?

Alca 5 is typically used for injection mould base plates, index plates, inspection and gauge fixtures, vacuum chuck plates, automation equipment base plates and jig and fixture bodies. In short: cast tool plate, ultra flat.

What is the yield strength of Alca 5?

Alca 5 has a typical yield strength of 83 MPa (12 ksi) and a tensile strength of 152 MPa (22 ksi) — weaker than 89% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is Alca 5 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated excellent (88/100, better than 96% of aluminum grades). Excellent free-machining behaviour with polished-flute carbide tooling and high speeds; virtually no distortion after heavy pocketing thanks to the stress-relieved cast structure, but expect occasional micro-porosity in finished surfaces.

Can Alca 5 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). TIG/MIG repair with 5356 or 4043 filler is possible for cosmetic fixes; base metal porosity causes gas pick-up and local distortion, so avoid structural welds.

What surface finishes work on Alca 5?

Hard/clear anodize, chromate conversion or paint for corrosion and wear protection; decorative colour anodize will look mottled, and mirror polishing is limited by cast porosity.

Can Alca 5 be formed, bent or molded?

Not a forming alloy — low ductility (~2 %) means no bending, spinning or roll forming; produce shapes by machining only.

What is the maximum service temperature of Alca 5?

Alca 5 is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does Alca 5 cost?

Alca 5 is a standard-cost aluminum ($$), cheaper than about 62% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Can FabDigit make parts in Alca 5?

Yes — Alca 5 is available for CNC machining; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Cast aluminium tooling plate product data (Alca 5 / Alca Max / Mic 6 family) — Alcoa / Arconic cast plate producers (2019)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2: Properties and Selection — Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B: Corrosion — Materials — ASM International (2005)
  4. Small-lot cast aluminium tooling plate pricing — OnlineMetals / Midwest Steel & Aluminum (2026)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.