FabDigit

Aluminum Hokotol

also Aleris Hokotol

Hokotol is an AlZnMgCu (7000 series) high-strength pre-stretched thick plate from Aleris (now Novelis), with composition and heat treatment set to give uniform strength, sound through-thickness properties and very low residual stress in sections up to about 250–300 mm.

CNC machiningPremium cost $$$

Hokotol tempers and conditions

Hokotol is supplied in 4 conditions, soft to hard.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
T74, stress relieved by stretching
Pick for thick machined tooling and structural blocks where residual stress, toughness and stress-corrosion resistance matter more than peak strength.4605257155 HB41 % IACS
As-supplied high-strength plate
Default stock condition for Hokotol plate: best balance of ~480 MPa yield, low residual stress and stable machining for moulds and jigs.4805406165 HB39 % IACS
T76, stress relieved by stretching
Compromise temper: near-T6 strength with markedly better exfoliation/SCC behaviour than peak-aged plate.4855456162 HB38 % IACS
T6, stress relieved by stretching
Choose when maximum strength and hardness are required and the part will not see humid/chloride SCC service.5055655172 HB33 % IACS

What is Hokotol?

Hokotol is an AlZnMgCu (7000 series) high-strength pre-stretched thick plate from Aleris (now Novelis), with composition and heat treatment set to give uniform strength, sound through-thickness properties and very low residual stress in sections up to about 250–300 mm. It is used as machining stock for blow and injection mould tooling, large fixtures and aerospace structural parts, machining more predictably and holding size better than standard 7075 thick plate. Limits are poor weldability, sensitivity to stress-corrosion and exfoliation, low formability and a service ceiling of roughly 120–130 °C. Hokotol has a density of 2.82 g/cm³ (0.102 lb/in³), heavier than 89% of aluminum grades. It melts at 477°C (891 °F). Hokotol has a yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) — stronger than 95% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 71 GPa (10.3 Msi).

What is Hokotol used for?

  • Injection mould tooling
  • Blow mould cavities and blocks
  • Compression moulds
  • Large machining and assembly fixtures
  • Thermoforming and vacuum tools
  • Aerospace machined structural blanks

Advantages

  • High strength — 480 MPa (69.6 ksi), better than 95% of aluminum grades
  • Easy to machine — 82/100, better than 94% of aluminum grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 75/100, better than 90% of aluminum grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 32 MPa·√m (29.1 ksi·√in), better than 83% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to weld — 18/100, worse than 94% of aluminum grades
  • Limited service temperature — 120°C (248 °F), worse than 79% of aluminum grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 40/100, worse than 75% of aluminum grades

Hokotol properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

Hokotol has a density of 2.82 g/cm³ (0.102 lb/in³), heavier than 89% of aluminum grades. It melts at 477°C (891 °F).

Density2.82 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)477°C891 °F
Liquidus Temperature635°C1,175 °F

Mechanical12

Hokotol has a yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) — stronger than 95% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 71 GPa (10.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus71 GPa10.3 Msi
Shear Modulus26.9 GPa3.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus74 GPa10.7 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)540 MPa78.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)480 MPa69.6 ksi
Elongation at Break6%
Compressive Strength490 MPa71.1 ksi
Shear Strength320 MPa46.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)155 MPa22.5 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell165 HB

Thermal6

Hokotol is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 150 W/m·K (86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 58% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.4 µm/m·K (13 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion390 J/g168 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

Hokotol conducts electricity at 39 % IACS, better than 65% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity39 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (40/100), worse than 75% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.84 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair40/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in dry atmospheres and neutral coolants; attacked by strong alkalis and acids, sensitive to chloride pitting, exfoliation and stress-corrosion cracking in peak-aged tempers — prefer overaged T7x plus anodizing or painting for humid/marine service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Hokotol takes about 155 MJ of energy and emits 12 kg of CO₂ — less than 94% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

Hokotol's machinability is very good (82/100, better than 94% of aluminum grades); weldability poor (18/100); formability poor (18/100).

MachinabilityVery good82/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)90%
WeldabilityPoor18/100
Formability (cold)Poor18/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityNot recommended10/100
PolishabilityVery good75/100
Anodizing Responsegood — hard (Type III) anodizing is standard for mould surfaces; decorative clear anodize is slightly grey/mottled because of the Zn/Cu content

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated191 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated25.2 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated1,623 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated61.9 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated49

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the aluminum family

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade FabDigit runs. Hokotol is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHokotol

Working with Hokotol

Is Hokotol easy to machine?

Excellent high-speed machining with polished-flute carbide tools, large positive rake and flood or MQL cooling; low residual stress means minimal distortion when hogging deep mould cavities.

Can Hokotol be welded?

Essentially not arc-weldable (hot cracking, large strength loss in the HAZ); join mechanically or use inserts, and repair only by qualified friction-stir or specialist procedures.

Can Hokotol be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as aged thick plate — no cold forming; shape by machining, and avoid re-solution treating locally since properties depend on the mill quench.

Manufacturability

The process limits FabDigit applies to Hokotol. Every Hokotol part is priced by an engineer; design inside these and the quote comes back without a redesign loop.

CNC machining

MachinabilityExcellent82 / 100
ISO material groupN.1
Cutting speed (rough / finish)350 / 420 m/min
Minimum wall0.5 mm
Minimum internal radius1 mm
Drill depth limit8× diameter
Best surface (machined / polished)Ra 0.8 / —
Hardenable after machiningNo

Hokotol chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Znproprietary AlZnMgCu chemistry; range given from the 7010/7050/7075 family the alloy belongs to5.5 – 76.2
Mg1.8 – 2.62.2
Cu1.2 – 21.6
Zrgrain-structure control in thick plate0.05 – 0.160.11
Cr0 – 0.2
Mn0 – 0.2
Fekept low for toughness≤ 0.15
Si≤ 0.12
Ti≤ 0.06
Albalance

What surface finishes work on Hokotol?

Hard-anodize or Ni-plate mould surfaces for wear and gas resistance; clear decorative anodize looks grey, so paint or chromate-free conversion coating is preferred for humid environments.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on aluminum parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Aluminum Hokotol in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Trade names
Aleris Hokotol

How much does Hokotol cost?

Hokotol is a premium-cost aluminum ($$$), pricier than about 58% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Hokotol — frequently asked

What is Hokotol used for?

Hokotol is typically used for injection mould tooling, blow mould cavities and blocks, compression moulds, large machining and assembly fixtures, thermoforming and vacuum tools and aerospace machined structural blanks. In short: premium mold plate.

What is the yield strength of Hokotol?

Hokotol has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) — stronger than 95% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is Hokotol easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (82/100, better than 94% of aluminum grades). Excellent high-speed machining with polished-flute carbide tools, large positive rake and flood or MQL cooling; low residual stress means minimal distortion when hogging deep mould cavities.

Can Hokotol be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (18/100). Essentially not arc-weldable (hot cracking, large strength loss in the HAZ); join mechanically or use inserts, and repair only by qualified friction-stir or specialist procedures.

What surface finishes work on Hokotol?

Hard-anodize or Ni-plate mould surfaces for wear and gas resistance; clear decorative anodize looks grey, so paint or chromate-free conversion coating is preferred for humid environments.

Can Hokotol be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as aged thick plate — no cold forming; shape by machining, and avoid re-solution treating locally since properties depend on the mill quench.

What is the maximum service temperature of Hokotol?

Hokotol is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does Hokotol cost?

Hokotol is a premium-cost aluminum ($$$), pricier than about 58% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Can FabDigit make parts in Hokotol?

Yes — Hokotol is available for CNC machining; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Hokotol high-strength aluminium plate product information — Aleris / Novelis Rolled Products (2019)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2: Properties and Selection — Nonferrous Alloys (7000-series wrought alloys) — ASM International (1990)
  3. MMPDS-17, 7050/7010/7075 thick plate T6x and T74x design values — Battelle/FAA (2022)
  4. EN 485-2 / ASTM B209 — aluminium plate mechanical property requirements — CEN / ASTM (2021)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — corrosion of aluminium alloys — ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.