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Aluminum 5050-H112

Temper

AA 5050 · UNS A95050 · EN AW-5050, AW 5050

H112 = strain hardened from hot working only

For hot-worked rod, tube or drawn products supplied without a controlled cold-work temper.

Values for the H112 condition

Other 5050 tempers and conditions

5050 is listed in 15 conditions; see the grade overview at 5050.

Compare all 15 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Pick for deep drawing, severe bending or spinning where maximum ductility is needed.551452436 HB50 % IACS
Slightly strain hardened
Essentially annealed 5050 with a small amount of incidental cold work from levelling/straightening — soft, highly formable, near-O strength.651502037 HB50 % IACS
H112This page
Strain hardened from hot working only
For hot-worked rod, tube or drawn products supplied without a controlled cold-work temper.701502038 HB50.5 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, quarter hard
Default stocked sheet/coil temper: balanced strength and bending formability for enclosures, trim and tube.145170946 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened, quarter hard
Quarter-hard cold-rolled 5050 — modest strength gain over O with retained bending ability.145170846 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, quarter hard
Over-worked then back-annealed to quarter hard — H12-level strength with better ductility and stable properties.145170946 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened, half hard
Half-hard cold-worked 5050 sheet/strip; balanced strength and moderate bend formability for anodized trim.165195653 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, half hard
Choose for flat panels and mild forming where higher yield strength and dent resistance are wanted.165195853 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard
Half-hard back-annealed 5050 — H14 strength with improved bend performance for formed anodized parts.165195853 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened, three-quarter hard
Three-quarter-hard 5050 with high strength for a 5000-series-lean alloy and limited cold bending.180205558 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, three-quarter hard
For stiff, flat, lightly formed strip such as decorative trim and stamped covers.180205758 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard
Three-quarter-hard back-annealed 5050 with H16 strength and slightly higher residual ductility.180205758 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened, full hard
Fully cold-worked 5050 — maximum strength and hardness, minimal ductility, best for flat parts and shallow forming.200220463 HB49 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, full hard
Maximum strength/springiness of this alloy; use only for flat or very lightly bent parts.200220663 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, full hard
Full-hard back-annealed 5050 — top of the strength range for this alloy, low elongation.200220663 HB49 % IACS

What is 5050-H112?

5050-H112 is 5050 in the H112 temper — for hot-worked rod, tube or drawn products supplied without a controlled cold-work temper. 5050-H112 has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) — weaker than 92% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 68.9 GPa (9.99 Msi). 5050-H112 has a density of 2.69 g/cm³ (0.0972 lb/in³), lighter than 67% of aluminum grades. It melts at 627°C (1,161 °F).

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 78/100, better than 94% of aluminum grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 90/100, better than 93% of aluminum grades
  • High service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), better than 90% of aluminum grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 50.5 % IACS, better than 90% of aluminum grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 20%, better than 89% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 70 MPa (10.2 ksi), worse than 92% of aluminum grades
  • Difficult to machine — 33/100, worse than 87% of aluminum grades

5050-H112 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 5050-H112; 18 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 5050 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

5050-H112 has a density of 2.69 g/cm³ (0.0972 lb/in³), lighter than 67% of aluminum grades. It melts at 627°C (1,161 °F).

Density2.69 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)627°C1,161 °F
Liquidus Temperature652°C1,206 °F

Mechanical10

5050-H112 has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) — weaker than 92% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 68.9 GPa (9.99 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus68.9 GPa10 Msi
Shear Modulus25.9 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus75 GPa10.9 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)150 MPa21.8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Elongation at Break20%
Shear Strength100 MPa14.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)83 MPa12 ksi
Hardness, Brinell38 HB

Thermal6

5050-H112 is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 193 W/m·K (111.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 89% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.8 µm/m·K (13.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity193 W/m·K112 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion397 J/g171 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

5050-H112 conducts electricity at 50.5 % IACS, better than 90% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity50.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity3.42×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.35 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (78/100), better than 94% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.83 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good78/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good in atmospheric, fresh- and salt-water service and in neutral organics; resists mild alkalis better than 2000/7000 series. Attacked by strong acids and strong alkalis (pH <4, >9); avoid prolonged contact with mercury salts and un-inhibited chlorinated solvents.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 5050-H112 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability7

5050-H112's machinability is poor (33/100, worse than 87% of aluminum grades); weldability excellent (88/100); formability excellent (90/100).

MachinabilityPoor33/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)25%
WeldabilityExcellent88/100
Formability (cold)Excellent90/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair35/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsegood — clear and bright decorative anodizing typical; Mg gives a clear, colour-stable film, slightly less bright than 5657/5252

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 5050-H112

Is 5050 easy to machine?

Gummy like all 5000 series — use sharp polished high-rake carbide, high surface speed and flood/mist lubricant to avoid built-up edge; H34/H38 tempers chip more cleanly than O.

Can 5050 be welded?

Readily GTAW/GMAW welded with 5356 or 5183 filler (4043 acceptable for lower strength); joints return to near-O strength in the HAZ, no post-weld heat treatment possible.

Can 5050 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in O/H32; allow larger bend radii and expect springback in H36/H38, and anneal at ~345 °C if severe redraws are needed.

What surface finishes work on 5050?

Anodizes to a clear, bright decorative film and takes dye well; also paints and chemically brightens easily, but avoid heavy Mg-rich surface smut by proper deox before anodizing.

5050 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Mgprincipal strengthener1.1 – 1.81.4
Si≤ 0.4—
Fe≤ 0.7—
Cu≤ 0.2—
Mn≤ 0.1—
Cr≤ 0.1—
Zn≤ 0.25—
Others (each)0.15 max total≤ 0.05—
Alremainder, ≈97.5 %balance—

5050-H112 — frequently asked

What is 5050-H112 used for?

5050-H112 is typically used for refrigerator and appliance tubing, architectural sheet and trim, anodized decorative trim, drawn tube for fluid lines, roll-formed coil stock and formed appliance panels. In short: tubing and sheet for general use.

What is the yield strength of 5050-H112?

5050-H112 has a typical yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) — weaker than 92% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 15 listed tempers.

Is 5050-H112 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (33/100, worse than 87% of aluminum grades). Gummy like all 5000 series — use sharp polished high-rake carbide, high surface speed and flood/mist lubricant to avoid built-up edge; H34/H38 tempers chip more cleanly than O.

Can 5050-H112 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (88/100). Readily GTAW/GMAW welded with 5356 or 5183 filler (4043 acceptable for lower strength); joints return to near-O strength in the HAZ, no post-weld heat treatment possible.

What surface finishes work on 5050-H112?

Anodizes to a clear, bright decorative film and takes dye well; also paints and chemically brightens easily, but avoid heavy Mg-rich surface smut by proper deox before anodizing.

Can 5050-H112 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in O/H32; allow larger bend radii and expect springback in H36/H38, and anneal at ~345 °C if severe redraws are needed.

What is the maximum service temperature of 5050-H112?

5050-H112 is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in 5050-H112?

Yes — 5050-H112 is available for CNC machining and sheet metal; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  2. ASTM B209 — Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate — ASTM International (2021)
  3. EN 573-3 / EN 485-2 — Wrought aluminium, composition and sheet properties — CEN (2019)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. Aluminum Standards and Data — The Aluminum Association (2017)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.