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Aluminum 1070A

AA 1070A · EN AW-1070A, 3.0275

1070A is a refined commercially pure aluminum grade (99.7% Al) in the EN 573 1000-series family, with lower iron and silicon limits than 1070 and no heat-treatable strengthening.

Standard cost $$

Reference datasheet — 1070A is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the O condition

1070A tempers and conditions

1070A is supplied in 11 conditions, soft to hard. O is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 11 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
ODefault
Annealed
Pick for maximum ductility, deep drawing, spinning and best bright-anodizing appearance.25704020 HB61.5 % IACS
Slightly strain hardened
Pick for sheet/plate that received minor straightening or flattening after annealing but must stay essentially soft.28723321 HB61.5 % IACS
As fabricated
Pick for hot-rolled plate, extrusions or forgings where properties are not guaranteed and further working/annealing follows.30753221 HB61 % IACS
Strain hardened from hot working only
Pick for thicker hot-rolled plate or extrusions where a guaranteed minimum strength is required without cold work.35752523 HB61 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, quarter hard
Pick when H12-level strength is wanted with better ductility and flatness stability from a stabilizing partial anneal.58851524 HB61 % IACS
Strain hardened, quarter hard
Pick when a modest strength gain over O is needed while keeping good bendability.70901225 HB61 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard
Pick for half-hard strip that must still bend or roll-form without cracking — common for trim and reflectors.741001128 HB60.5 % IACS
Strain hardened, half hard
Pick as the general-purpose stiffer sheet temper for panels, nameplates and cladding with mild forming.88105830 HB60.5 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard
Pick for stiff strip needing more residual ductility and shape stability than H16.90115732 HB60 % IACS
Strain hardened, three-quarter hard
Pick for stiffer flat strip or shallow-formed parts where springiness and dent resistance matter.102120534 HB60 % IACS
Strain hardened, full hard
Pick for thin foil/strip, reflector sheet and applications needing the highest strength and smoothest as-rolled surface.115135438 HB59.5 % IACS

What is 1070A?

1070A is a refined commercially pure aluminum grade (99.7% Al) in the EN 573 1000-series family, with lower iron and silicon limits than 1070 and no heat-treatable strengthening. It is chosen for anodized and reflective surfaces, chemical service and electrical parts, where 231 W/m·K thermal conductivity, 61.5% IACS conductivity and 40% elongation matter; typical forms are sheet, strip, foil and plate in O and H1x/H2x tempers. In the annealed condition strength is only 25 MPa yield and 70 MPa tensile (20 HB), so parts must be designed for stiffness and geometry rather than load. Service is limited to about 150 °C; use 1050A where a slightly stronger commercial-purity sheet is acceptable. 1070A has a density of 2.7 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³), lighter than 59% of aluminum grades. It melts at 646°C (1,195 °F). 1070A has a yield strength of 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) and a tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) — weaker than 98% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi).

What is 1070A used for?

  • anodized architectural trim
  • reflectors
  • chemical tanks
  • electrical parts

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 95/100, better than 99% of aluminum grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 40%, better than 98% of aluminum grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 98/100, better than 98% of aluminum grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 90/100, better than 98% of aluminum grades
  • Conducts heat well — 231 W/m·K (133.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 97% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 25 MPa (3.63 ksi), worse than 98% of aluminum grades
  • Difficult to machine — 30/100, worse than 92% of aluminum grades

1070A properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1070A-O; bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

1070A has a density of 2.7 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³), lighter than 59% of aluminum grades. It melts at 646°C (1,195 °F).

Density2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)646°C1,195 °F
Liquidus Temperature657°C1,215 °F

Mechanical11

1070A has a yield strength of 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) and a tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) — weaker than 98% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus72 GPa10.4 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)25 MPa3.6 ksi
Elongation at Break40%
Shear Strength45 MPa6.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)25 MPa3.6 ksi
Hardness, Brinell20 HB
Hardness, Vickers22 HV

Thermal6

1070A is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 231 W/m·K (133.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 97% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.6 µm/m·K (13.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity231 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion397 J/g171 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-250°C-418 °F

Electrical3

1070A conducts electricity at 61.5 % IACS, better than 97% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity61.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.1 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (76/100), better than 90% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.85 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good76/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in clean atmospheres, fresh water and neutral solutions thanks to a self-healing oxide; attacked rapidly by strong alkalis (pH>9) and by halide/mercury contamination; avoid direct galvanic contact with copper or steel.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1070A takes about 205 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 76% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability7

1070A's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 92% of aluminum grades); weldability excellent (95/100); formability excellent (98/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)70%
WeldabilityExcellent95/100
Formability (cold)Excellent98/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityExcellent90/100
Anodizing Responseexcellent — low Fe/Si gives clear, bright and specular anodic films; the standard choice for bright-dip and reflector anodizing

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated26 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated25.6 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated5 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated95.1 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated10

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the aluminum family

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade FabDigit runs. 1070A is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1070A

Working with 1070A

Is 1070A easy to machine?

Very gummy — use polished high-rake carbide, high speed, sharp tools and flood coolant/lubricant to avoid built-up edge and tearing.

Can 1070A be welded?

Excellent with TIG/MIG using 1100 or 1188 pure-Al filler; joints are soft and any cold work is lost in the HAZ.

Can 1070A be formed, bent or molded?

Outstanding cold formability in O/H1x2 tempers — deep drawing, spinning, embossing and foil rolling; interanneal around 340–400 °C after heavy work.

1070A chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
SiEN 573-3 limit≤ 0.20.08
Fetighter than 1070 practice≤ 0.250.15
Cu≤ 0.030.01
Mn≤ 0.030.01
Mg≤ 0.030.01
Zn≤ 0.070.02
Ti≤ 0.030.01
Others (each)each other element≤ 0.03
Alminimum aluminium content≥ 99.7 (balance)

What surface finishes work on 1070A?

Ideal for bright-dip, clear and specular anodizing and chemical/electro-brightening; the low Fe/Si keeps films colourless, and it also takes electroless plating and paint after conversion coating.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on aluminum parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Aluminum 1070A in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

EN / DIN / Werkstoff-Nr.
AW-1070A3.0275

How much does 1070A cost?

1070A is a standard-cost aluminum ($$), cheaper than about 71% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

1070A — frequently asked

What is 1070A used for?

1070A is typically used for anodized architectural trim, reflectors, chemical tanks and electrical parts. In short: low Fe/Si for clear anodizing; near-maximum formability; softest practical sheet grade.

What is the yield strength of 1070A?

1070A has a typical yield strength of 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) and a tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) — weaker than 98% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 11 listed tempers.

Is 1070A easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 92% of aluminum grades). Very gummy — use polished high-rake carbide, high speed, sharp tools and flood coolant/lubricant to avoid built-up edge and tearing.

Can 1070A be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (95/100). Excellent with TIG/MIG using 1100 or 1188 pure-Al filler; joints are soft and any cold work is lost in the HAZ.

What surface finishes work on 1070A?

Ideal for bright-dip, clear and specular anodizing and chemical/electro-brightening; the low Fe/Si keeps films colourless, and it also takes electroless plating and paint after conversion coating.

Can 1070A be formed, bent or molded?

Outstanding cold formability in O/H1x2 tempers — deep drawing, spinning, embossing and foil rolling; interanneal around 340–400 °C after heavy work.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1070A?

1070A is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 1070A-O and 1070A-H18?

O is the default condition — pick for maximum ductility, deep drawing, spinning and best bright-anodizing appearance. H18: pick for thin foil/strip, reflector sheet and applications needing the highest strength and smoothest as-rolled surface. Yield strength is 25 MPa in O versus 115 MPa in H18.

How much does 1070A cost?

1070A is a standard-cost aluminum ($$), cheaper than about 71% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. EN 573-3 Aluminium and aluminium alloys — chemical composition — CEN (2019)
  2. EN 485-2 Aluminium sheet, strip and plate — mechanical properties — CEN (2018)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.