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Aluminum 1060 vs 1070A

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 1060 and 1070A are both aluminum grades. 1060 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 28 MPa (4.06 ksi) against 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) for 1070A, about 12% more. 1070A is harder — 20 HB against 19 HB for 1060 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 1060 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1060 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 1070A (standard, $$).

1060Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

1070AChoose it when surface hardness matters.

1060 vs 1070A: properties

10601070A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

68 GPa9.9 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

28 MPa4.1 ksi
25 MPa3.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

43%
40%

Shear Strength

48 MPa7 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

20 MPa2.9 ksi
25 MPa3.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

19 HB
20 HB

Hardness, Vickers

21 HV
22 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 70 MPa10.2 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

234 W/m·K135 BTU/hr·ft·°F
231 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-269°C-452 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

62 % IACS
61.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.78×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.09 µΩ·in
2.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.84 V
-0.85 V

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
76 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
70%

Formability (cold)

97 / 100
98 / 100

Polishability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

20%
5%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

6 kJ/m³
5 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

96.1 mm²/s
95.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 26 kN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale10601070A

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability10601070A
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

1060 vs 1070A — frequently asked

Is 1060 stronger than 1070A?

Yes. 1060 has a typical yield strength of 28 MPa (4.06 ksi) against 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) for 1070A — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) vs 70 MPa (10.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1060 or 1070A?

1060 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 1070A is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose 1060 over 1070A?

Pick 1060 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat. Pick 1070A when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1060 and 1070A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.