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Stainless Steel SUS443J1 Annealed-2B

Heat-treated state · default condition

JIS SUS443J1

Annealed-2B = annealed, cold rolled No.2B finish

Standard stocked condition for cold-rolled coil/sheet: annealed, pickled, skin-passed — pick for general forming and corrosion service.

Standard cost $$

Values for the Annealed-2B condition

Other SUS443J1 tempers and conditions

SUS443J1 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at SUS443J1.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Hot rolled, annealed and pickled (No.1) plate/strip
Heavier gauge hot band for tanks and weldments where surface finish is secondary.28545528157 HB2.9 % IACS
Bright annealed (BA) cold rolled sheet
Hydrogen bright-annealed mirror-like surface — pick for appearance parts and best as-delivered corrosion performance.29046031158 HB2.9 % IACS
Annealed-2BDefaultThis page
Annealed, cold rolled No.2B finish
Standard stocked condition for cold-rolled coil/sheet: annealed, pickled, skin-passed — pick for general forming and corrosion service.30047030163 HB2.9 % IACS
Quarter hard
Lightly cold-rolled strip for flat springs, clips and stiffness-critical thin parts; reduced ductility, order to specification.4505601417 HRC2.9 % IACS

What is SUS443J1 Annealed-2B?

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B is SUS443J1 heat treated to Annealed-2B — standard stocked condition for cold-rolled coil/sheet: annealed, pickled, skin-passed — pick for general forming and corrosion service. SUS443J1 Annealed-2B has a yield strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — weaker than 68% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi). SUS443J1 Annealed-2B has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,425°C (2,597 °F).

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 55/100, better than 94% of stainless steel grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 2.9 % IACS, better than 87% of stainless steel grades
  • High service temperature — 900°C (1,652 °F), better than 85% of stainless steel grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 3.6 kg CO₂/kg, better than 83% of stainless steel grades
  • Conducts heat well — 23 W/m·K (13.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 78% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Low fracture toughness — 70 MPa·√m (63.7 ksi·√in), worse than 83% of stainless steel grades

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B properties

Typical room-temperature values for SUS443J1 Annealed-2B; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are SUS443J1 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,425°C (2,597 °F).

Density7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,425°C2,597 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,510°C2,750 °F

Mechanical16

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B has a yield strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — weaker than 68% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)470 MPa68.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)300 MPa43.5 ksi
Elongation at Break30%
Reduction in Area65%
Compressive Strength305 MPa44.2 ksi
Shear Strength300 MPa43.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)230 MPa33.4 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)40 J29.5 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell163 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B84 HRB
Hardness, Vickers175 HV

Thermal6

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B is rated for continuous service to 900°C (1,652 °F). It conducts heat at 23 W/m·K (13.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 78% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 10.4 µm/m·K (5.78 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity23 W/m·K13.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)900°C1,652 °F
Min Service Temperature-30°C-22 °F

Electrical3

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B conducts electricity at 2.9 % IACS, better than 87% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.9 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 52% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in fresh/hot potable water, condensate and mildly chlorinated environments; strongly resistant to chloride stress-corrosion cracking (unlike 304/316). Cu addition improves resistance to dilute sulfuric/organic acids. Not suitable for hot concentrated chlorides, reducing acids (HCl) or marine immersion.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of SUS443J1 Annealed-2B takes about 52 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 76% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 65%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content65%

Manufacturability7

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B's machinability is good (55/100, better than 94% of stainless steel grades); weldability very good (72/100); formability good (68/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)55%
WeldabilityVery good72/100
Formability (cold)Good68/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood60/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel is not anodized; passivation (ASTM A967 citric/nitric) or electropolishing is used instead

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated61 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated26 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated225 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated6.5 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated5

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with SUS443J1 Annealed-2B

Is SUS443J1 easy to machine?

Machines like 430 — better chip breaking and lower work hardening than 304; use rigid setups, sharp carbide, positive rake and generous coolant to avoid built-up edge.

Can SUS443J1 be welded?

Dual Ti/Nb stabilization prevents sensitization, so no post-weld anneal is needed; keep heat input and interpass temperature low to limit HAZ grain coarsening, use 316L/309L or matching-Nb filler and full inert backing.

Can SUS443J1 be formed, bent or molded?

Good bending and moderate deep drawing (r̄ ≈ 1.5–1.8) with much less springback and no delayed cracking versus 304; watch for ridging/roping on high-polish exterior panels and avoid very sharp bend radii below 1t.

What surface finishes work on SUS443J1?

Passivate (citric or nitric per ASTM A967) after machining or grinding; BA and No.4 finishes are supplied mill-ready, and electropolishing further raises pitting resistance. Not anodizable.

SUS443J1 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow carbon, dual stabilized≤ 0.030.01
Si≤ 10.35
Mn≤ 10.35
P≤ 0.040.03
S≤ 0.030
Niresidual≤ 0.60.2
Cr20.5 – 22.521
Cuimproves acid/crevice resistance0.3 – 0.80.45
N≤ 0.030.01
TiTi+Nb+Zr total = 8×(C+N) min to 0.80 max≤ 0.80.15
Nbpart of the combined stabilizer requirement≤ 0.80.25
Zroptional stabilizer, counted in the Ti+Nb+Zr sum≤ 0.8—
Febalance—

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B — frequently asked

What is SUS443J1 Annealed-2B used for?

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B is typically used for hot water tanks and heaters, bathroom and kitchen fixtures, marine hardware and food processing equipment. In short: nickel-free 316 alternative; best-corrosion ferritic grade; no post-weld anneal needed.

What is the yield strength of SUS443J1 Annealed-2B?

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B has a typical yield strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — weaker than 68% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is SUS443J1 Annealed-2B easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, better than 94% of stainless steel grades). Machines like 430 — better chip breaking and lower work hardening than 304; use rigid setups, sharp carbide, positive rake and generous coolant to avoid built-up edge.

Can SUS443J1 Annealed-2B be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (72/100). Dual Ti/Nb stabilization prevents sensitization, so no post-weld anneal is needed; keep heat input and interpass temperature low to limit HAZ grain coarsening, use 316L/309L or matching-Nb filler and full inert backing.

What surface finishes work on SUS443J1 Annealed-2B?

Passivate (citric or nitric per ASTM A967) after machining or grinding; BA and No.4 finishes are supplied mill-ready, and electropolishing further raises pitting resistance. Not anodizable.

Can SUS443J1 Annealed-2B be formed, bent or molded?

Good bending and moderate deep drawing (r̄ ≈ 1.5–1.8) with much less springback and no delayed cracking versus 304; watch for ridging/roping on high-polish exterior panels and avoid very sharp bend radii below 1t.

What is the maximum service temperature of SUS443J1 Annealed-2B?

SUS443J1 Annealed-2B is rated for continuous use to about 900°C (1,652 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. JIS G4305 — Cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip — JSA (2021)
  2. JIS G4304 — Hot-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip — JSA (2021)
  3. EN 10088-2 (1.4621, X2CrTiNbCu21) — CEN (2014)
  4. High-chromium Cu-bearing ferritic stainless sheet (443CT / NSSC 443 class) — JFE Steel / Nippon Steel Stainless (2022)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels — ASM International (1990)
  6. UNS S44330 alloy data — SAE/ASTM UNS (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.