FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 1.4662-AT

Precip hard

EN 1.4662 · UNS S82441

AT = solution annealed and quenched

Base supply condition for hot-finished bar, forgings and seamless/welded tube; anneal ~1000–1100 °C then rapid quench.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the AT condition

Other 1.4662 tempers and conditions

1.4662 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4662.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
ATThis page
Solution annealed and quenched
Base supply condition for hot-finished bar, forgings and seamless/welded tube; anneal ~1000–1100 °C then rapid quench.5207503023 HRC2.2 % IACS
Cold drawn
Choose for close-tolerance bright bar and shafts where extra yield strength is welcome and no further deep forming is needed.6808502029 HRC2.2 % IACS
Cold rolled, work-hardened strip
Special-order hard temper thin strip for springy or high-strength flat parts; formability and impact toughness are much reduced.8009501233 HRC2.2 % IACS

What is 1.4662-AT?

1.4662-AT is 1.4662 in the AT condition — base supply condition for hot-finished bar, forgings and seamless/welded tube; anneal ~1000–1100 °C then rapid quench. 1.4662-AT has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi). 1.4662-AT has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,385°C (2,525 °F).

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 77/100, better than 81% of stainless steel grades
  • High strength — 520 MPa (75.4 ksi), better than 79% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), worse than 90% of stainless steel grades

1.4662-AT properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1.4662-AT; 23 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4662 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

1.4662-AT has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,385°C (2,525 °F).

Density7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,385°C2,525 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,440°C2,624 °F

Mechanical17

1.4662-AT has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus152 GPa22 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)750 MPa109 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)520 MPa75.4 ksi
Elongation at Break30%
Reduction in Area55%
Compressive Strength530 MPa76.9 ksi
Shear Strength455 MPa66 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)390 MPa56.6 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)150 J111 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell245 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B99 HRB
Hardness, Rockwell C23 HRC
Hardness, Vickers255 HV

Thermal5

1.4662-AT is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 15 W/m·K (8.67 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 59% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 13 µm/m·K (7.22 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

1.4662-AT conducts electricity at 2.2 % IACS, worse than 61% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.2 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (77/100), better than 81% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good77/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to chlorides, dilute sulphuric and organic acids and to caustic/pulp-mill liquors; superior stress-corrosion-cracking resistance to 304/316; not for hot concentrated halide acids (HCl, HF) or strongly reducing media.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1.4662-AT takes about 52 MJ of energy and emits 4.8 kg of CO₂ — less than 76% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 75%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.8 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water140 L/kg16.8 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content75%

Manufacturability7

1.4662-AT's machinability is poor (32/100, worse than 62% of stainless steel grades); weldability very good (75/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityPoor32/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)27%
WeldabilityVery good75/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair35/100
PolishabilityGood68/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — not an anodizable alloy; use pickling/passivation or electropolishing instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 1.4662-AT

Is 1.4662 easy to machine?

Machine like 2205: rigid setups, 20–30 % lower cutting speeds than 316L, heavy positive-rake carbide, generous feed to cut through the work-hardened skin and copious coolant.

Can 1.4662 be welded?

Weldable by GTAW/GMAW/SAW with 2209 or 2307-type overalloyed filler, no preheat, heat input roughly 0.2–1.5 kJ/mm and interpass below ~250 °C to keep ferrite/austenite balance and avoid nitrides.

Can 1.4662 be formed, bent or molded?

Cold forms well but needs about twice the press force of 304 and generous springback allowance; hot work 950–1150 °C followed by full solution anneal and quench.

What surface finishes work on 1.4662?

Pickle and passivate after hot work or welding to restore the passive film; grinds, brushes and electropolishes to good finishes — do not anodize.

1.4662 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C≤ 0.030.02
Si≤ 0.70.4
Mnpartial Ni substitute2.5 – 43
P≤ 0.04—
S≤ 0.01—
Cr23 – 2524
Ni3 – 4.53.6
Mo1 – 21.6
Cu0.1 – 0.80.4
Naustenite stabiliser, raises strength and PREN0.2 – 0.30.27
Febalance—

1.4662-AT — frequently asked

What is 1.4662-AT used for?

1.4662-AT is typically used for tanks, structural piping and industrial equipment. In short: mid-range lean duplex corrosion; higher yield than 316L; mo-lean 2205 substitute.

What is the yield strength of 1.4662-AT?

1.4662-AT has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is 1.4662-AT easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (32/100, worse than 62% of stainless steel grades). Machine like 2205: rigid setups, 20–30 % lower cutting speeds than 316L, heavy positive-rake carbide, generous feed to cut through the work-hardened skin and copious coolant.

Can 1.4662-AT be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (75/100). Weldable by GTAW/GMAW/SAW with 2209 or 2307-type overalloyed filler, no preheat, heat input roughly 0.2–1.5 kJ/mm and interpass below ~250 °C to keep ferrite/austenite balance and avoid nitrides.

What surface finishes work on 1.4662-AT?

Pickle and passivate after hot work or welding to restore the passive film; grinds, brushes and electropolishes to good finishes — do not anodize.

Can 1.4662-AT be formed, bent or molded?

Cold forms well but needs about twice the press force of 304 and generous springback allowance; hot work 950–1150 °C followed by full solution anneal and quench.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4662-AT?

1.4662-AT is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10088-2/-3 — Stainless steels: sheet, plate, strip and bar — CEN (2014)
  2. LDX 2404 (EN 1.4662 / UNS S82441) duplex stainless datasheet — Outokumpu (2020)
  3. ASTM A240/A240M — Chromium and chromium-nickel stainless plate, sheet and strip (S82441) — ASTM (2022)
  4. Practical Guidelines for the Fabrication of Duplex Stainless Steels — IMOA (2014)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.