FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 1.4662 2H

Grade

EN 1.4662 · UNS S82441

2H = cold rolled, work-hardened strip

Special-order hard temper thin strip for springy or high-strength flat parts; formability and impact toughness are much reduced.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the 2H condition

Other 1.4662 tempers and conditions

1.4662 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4662.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Solution annealed and quenched
Base supply condition for hot-finished bar, forgings and seamless/welded tube; anneal ~1000–1100 °C then rapid quench.5207503023 HRC2.2 % IACS
Cold drawn
Choose for close-tolerance bright bar and shafts where extra yield strength is welcome and no further deep forming is needed.6808502029 HRC2.2 % IACS
2HThis page
Cold rolled, work-hardened strip
Special-order hard temper thin strip for springy or high-strength flat parts; formability and impact toughness are much reduced.8009501233 HRC2.2 % IACS

What is 1.4662 2H?

1.4662 2H is 1.4662 in the 2H grade — special-order hard temper thin strip for springy or high-strength flat parts; formability and impact toughness are much reduced. 1.4662 2H has a yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) and a tensile strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) — stronger than 96% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 198 GPa (28.7 Msi). 1.4662 2H has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,385°C (2,525 °F).

Advantages

  • High strength — 800 MPa (116 ksi), better than 96% of stainless steel grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 74/100, better than 78% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 250°C (482 °F), worse than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited ductility — 12%, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited formability — 20/100, worse than 86% of stainless steel grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 85 MPa·√m (77.4 ksi·√in), worse than 77% of stainless steel grades

1.4662 2H properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1.4662 2H; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4662 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

1.4662 2H has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,385°C (2,525 °F).

Density7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,385°C2,525 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,440°C2,624 °F

Mechanical17

1.4662 2H has a yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) and a tensile strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) — stronger than 96% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 198 GPa (28.7 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus198 GPa28.7 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus152 GPa22 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)950 MPa138 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)800 MPa116 ksi
Elongation at Break12%
Reduction in Area40%
Compressive Strength820 MPa119 ksi
Shear Strength570 MPa82.7 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)470 MPa68.2 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)60 J44.3 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell320 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B100 HRB
Hardness, Rockwell C33 HRC
Hardness, Vickers335 HV

Thermal5

1.4662 2H is rated for continuous service to 250°C (482 °F). It conducts heat at 15 W/m·K (8.67 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 59% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 13 µm/m·K (7.22 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)250°C482 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

1.4662 2H conducts electricity at 2.2 % IACS, worse than 61% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.2 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (74/100), better than 78% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good74/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to chlorides, dilute sulphuric and organic acids and to caustic/pulp-mill liquors; superior stress-corrosion-cracking resistance to 304/316; not for hot concentrated halide acids (HCl, HF) or strongly reducing media.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1.4662 2H takes about 52 MJ of energy and emits 4.8 kg of CO₂ — less than 76% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 75%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.8 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water140 L/kg16.8 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content75%

Manufacturability7

1.4662 2H's machinability is poor (26/100, worse than 84% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (60/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityPoor26/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)20%
WeldabilityGood60/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair35/100
PolishabilityGood68/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — not an anodizable alloy; use pickling/passivation or electropolishing instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 1.4662 2H

Is 1.4662 easy to machine?

Machine like 2205: rigid setups, 20–30 % lower cutting speeds than 316L, heavy positive-rake carbide, generous feed to cut through the work-hardened skin and copious coolant.

Can 1.4662 be welded?

Weldable by GTAW/GMAW/SAW with 2209 or 2307-type overalloyed filler, no preheat, heat input roughly 0.2–1.5 kJ/mm and interpass below ~250 °C to keep ferrite/austenite balance and avoid nitrides.

Can 1.4662 be formed, bent or molded?

Cold forms well but needs about twice the press force of 304 and generous springback allowance; hot work 950–1150 °C followed by full solution anneal and quench.

What surface finishes work on 1.4662?

Pickle and passivate after hot work or welding to restore the passive film; grinds, brushes and electropolishes to good finishes — do not anodize.

1.4662 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C≤ 0.030.02
Si≤ 0.70.4
Mnpartial Ni substitute2.5 – 43
P≤ 0.04—
S≤ 0.01—
Cr23 – 2524
Ni3 – 4.53.6
Mo1 – 21.6
Cu0.1 – 0.80.4
Naustenite stabiliser, raises strength and PREN0.2 – 0.30.27
Febalance—

1.4662 2H — frequently asked

What is 1.4662 2H used for?

1.4662 2H is typically used for tanks, structural piping and industrial equipment. In short: mid-range lean duplex corrosion; higher yield than 316L; mo-lean 2205 substitute.

What is the yield strength of 1.4662 2H?

1.4662 2H has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) and a tensile strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) — stronger than 96% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is 1.4662 2H easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (26/100, worse than 84% of stainless steel grades). Machine like 2205: rigid setups, 20–30 % lower cutting speeds than 316L, heavy positive-rake carbide, generous feed to cut through the work-hardened skin and copious coolant.

Can 1.4662 2H be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (60/100). Weldable by GTAW/GMAW/SAW with 2209 or 2307-type overalloyed filler, no preheat, heat input roughly 0.2–1.5 kJ/mm and interpass below ~250 °C to keep ferrite/austenite balance and avoid nitrides.

What surface finishes work on 1.4662 2H?

Pickle and passivate after hot work or welding to restore the passive film; grinds, brushes and electropolishes to good finishes — do not anodize.

Can 1.4662 2H be formed, bent or molded?

Cold forms well but needs about twice the press force of 304 and generous springback allowance; hot work 950–1150 °C followed by full solution anneal and quench.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4662 2H?

1.4662 2H is rated for continuous use to about 250°C (482 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10088-2/-3 — Stainless steels: sheet, plate, strip and bar — CEN (2014)
  2. LDX 2404 (EN 1.4662 / UNS S82441) duplex stainless datasheet — Outokumpu (2020)
  3. ASTM A240/A240M — Chromium and chromium-nickel stainless plate, sheet and strip (S82441) — ASTM (2022)
  4. Practical Guidelines for the Fabrication of Duplex Stainless Steels — IMOA (2014)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.