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Copper Alloy C66700-H02

Supply condition · default condition

UNS C66700

H02 = half hard

Most-stocked balance of strength and formability for stamped hardware and fasteners.

High cost $$$$

Values for the H02 condition

Other C66700 tempers and conditions

C66700 is listed in 9 conditions; see the grade overview at C66700.

Compare all 9 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed to 0.050 mm grain size
Softest commercial temper for deep drawing and severe bending of strip.1103506065 HB—
Annealed to 0.025 mm grain size
Fine-grain annealed strip: smoother formed surfaces and slightly higher strength than OS050.1403755280 HB—
Quarter hard
Light cold work for parts needing moderate stiffness with generous bending.27542040105 HB—
H02DefaultThis page
Half hard
Most-stocked balance of strength and formability for stamped hardware and fasteners.38047025120 HB—
Three-quarter hard
Higher strength with limited bend capability, for load-carrying stampings.43051516140 HB—
Full hard
Standard hard temper for flat springs, clips and wear-resistant stampings with only gentle forming.47055010155 HB—
Extra hard
For high-stiffness contacts and wear parts where forming is limited to flat blanking.5406206175 HB—
Spring hard
Spring temper strip/wire for high elastic-limit contacts and washers.5806604190 HB—
Extra spring hard
Maximum cold-worked strength; brittle to bending, used for flat springs and thin high-load contacts.6156903200 HB—

What is C66700-H02?

C66700-H02 is C66700 supplied in the H02 condition — most-stocked balance of strength and formability for stamped hardware and fasteners. C66700-H02 has a yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — stronger than 77% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 110 GPa (16 Msi). C66700-H02 has a density of 8.41 g/cm³ (0.304 lb/in³), lighter than 72% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 915°C (1,679 °F).

Advantages

  • Forms and bends easily — 66/100, better than 79% of copper alloy grades
  • High strength — 380 MPa (55.1 ksi), better than 77% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 150°C (302 °F), worse than 96% of copper alloy grades

C66700-H02 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C66700-H02; 10 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are C66700 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C66700-H02 has a density of 8.41 g/cm³ (0.304 lb/in³), lighter than 72% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 915°C (1,679 °F).

Density8.41 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)915°C1,679 °F
Liquidus Temperature940°C1,724 °F

Mechanical12

C66700-H02 has a yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — stronger than 77% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 110 GPa (16 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus110 GPa16 Msi
Shear Modulus41 GPa5.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus115 GPa16.7 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)470 MPa68.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)380 MPa55.1 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Shear Strength290 MPa42.1 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)165 MPa23.9 ksi
Hardness, Brinell120 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B68 HRB
Hardness, Vickers125 HV

Thermal6

C66700-H02 is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 84 W/m·K (48.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 51% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 20 µm/m·K (11.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity84 W/m·K48.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)20 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

C66700-H02 conducts electricity at 17 % IACS, better than 50% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity17 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.01×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.98 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (58/100), worse than 76% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.28 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood58/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh water, mild atmospheres and non-oxidising acids; attacked by ammonia/amines (SCC), nitric acid, ferric salts and high-velocity seawater; susceptible to dezincification without inhibitors.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C66700-H02 takes about 55 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 72% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability8

C66700-H02's machinability is poor (32/100, worse than 57% of copper alloy grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability good (66/100).

MachinabilityPoor32/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)30%
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Good66/100
CastabilityFair40/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent85/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloy; use bright dipping, clear lacquer, Ni/Cr or tin plating instead

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated56 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated13.1 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated656 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated26.6 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated18

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with C66700-H02

Is C66700 easy to machine?

Machinability roughly 30 % of free-cutting brass — gummy chips; use sharp positive-rake carbide, high speed, light feeds and good lubrication.

Can C66700 be welded?

Resistance and GTAW welding are fair; zinc volatilises so use ventilation and low heat input, and prefer brazing or soldering for joints.

Can C66700 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent deep-draw and bend behaviour in OS tempers; interstage anneal at 425–600 °C, and stress-relieve cold-worked parts near 260 °C to avoid season cracking.

What surface finishes work on C66700?

Not anodisable; bright-dip, mechanically polish, or apply Ni/Cr, tin or clear lacquer — keep away from ammonia-based cleaners.

C66700 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cu68.5 – 71.570
Mnsolid-solution strengthener0.8 – 1.51.1
Fe≤ 0.1—
Pb≤ 0.07—
Znbalance—

C66700-H02 — frequently asked

What is C66700-H02 used for?

C66700-H02 is typically used for fasteners, wear-resistant components and structural hardware. In short: manganese-strengthened drawing brass; 25 % elongation strip; stronger than cartridge brass.

What is the yield strength of C66700-H02?

C66700-H02 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — stronger than 77% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 9 listed tempers.

Is C66700-H02 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (32/100, worse than 57% of copper alloy grades). Machinability roughly 30 % of free-cutting brass — gummy chips; use sharp positive-rake carbide, high speed, light feeds and good lubrication.

Can C66700-H02 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). Resistance and GTAW welding are fair; zinc volatilises so use ventilation and low heat input, and prefer brazing or soldering for joints.

What surface finishes work on C66700-H02?

Not anodisable; bright-dip, mechanically polish, or apply Ni/Cr, tin or clear lacquer — keep away from ammonia-based cleaners.

Can C66700-H02 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent deep-draw and bend behaviour in OS tempers; interstage anneal at 425–600 °C, and stress-relieve cold-worked parts near 260 °C to avoid season cracking.

What is the maximum service temperature of C66700-H02?

C66700-H02 is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C66700-H02 and C66700-OS050?

H02 is the default condition — most-stocked balance of strength and formability for stamped hardware and fasteners. OS050: softest commercial temper for deep drawing and severe bending of strip. Yield strength is 380 MPa in H02 versus 110 MPa in OS050.

Sources

  1. CDA Alloy Data: C66700 Manganese Brass — Copper Development Association (copper.org) (2024)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  3. ASTM B36/B36M — Brass Plate, Sheet, Strip and Rolled Bar — ASTM (2018)
  4. ASTM B601 — Temper Designations for Copper and Copper Alloys — ASTM (2019)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials (copper alloys) — ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.