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Aluminum 6082

AA 6082 · UNS A96082 · AISI/SAE H30 · EN AlSi1Mg1, AlSi1MgMn · JIS A6082, A6082P

6082 (EN AW-6082, AlSi1MgMn) is a medium-to-high strength heat-treatable Al-Mg-Si alloy in which manganese controls grain structure, giving it the highest strength of the common 6000-series structural alloys and excellent corrosion resistance.

CNC machiningSheet metalStandard cost $$

6082 tempers and conditions

6082 is supplied in 12 conditions, soft to hard.

Compare all 12 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Pick for deep forming, severe bending or intermediate processing before re-solution treating and ageing.651302735 HB49 % IACS
Slightly strain hardened
Soft supply condition for extrusions/plate that were straightened after annealing; forming stock with marginally higher strength than O.851452040 HB49 % IACS
Solution heat treated and naturally aged by user
6082 solution treated and naturally aged to a stable condition by the fabricator rather than the mill; mechanicals close to T4 with good formability before final ageing.1202151762 HB38 % IACS
T4, stress relieved by stretching
Low-distortion soft-temper plate for parts that will be machined and then artificially aged to T651.1352351863 HB38 % IACS
Solution heat treated and naturally aged
Choose when parts must be bent or formed after heat treatment and then aged to T6 (or left as-is for moderate strength with good ductility).1402401765 HB38 % IACS
Cooled from hot working and artificially aged
Press-quenched extrusion temper: cheaper than T6 with slightly lower strength; used for thin structural profiles.230270985 HB42 % IACS
T6 variant, underaged
Deliberately underaged 6082 ageing cycle giving slightly lower strength than T6 but noticeably better ductility, toughness and bendability.2352901288 HB42 % IACS
Underaged (T61) plus stress relieved by stretching
Plate temper combining the T61 underaged cycle with controlled stretching, giving low residual stress and stable machining behaviour at near-T6 strength.2402901190 HB42 % IACS
Solution heat treated and artificially aged
Default structural temper: maximum strength for extrusions, bar and tube with good corrosion resistance and weldability.2653101095 HB41 % IACS
T6, heat treated by the user
Full T6-level properties re-developed by the fabricator after forming or welding of O/F material; strength and hardness essentially match mill T6.2653101095 HB42 % IACS
T6, stress relieved by stretching, minor straightening
Stress-relieved extruded bar/profile for precision machined parts that must not warp.2753151096 HB41 % IACS
T6, stress relieved by stretching
The standard machining plate temper — low residual stress so thick machined parts stay flat.2853251098 HB41 % IACS

What is 6082?

6082 (EN AW-6082, AlSi1MgMn) is a medium-to-high strength heat-treatable Al-Mg-Si alloy in which manganese controls grain structure, giving it the highest strength of the common 6000-series structural alloys and excellent corrosion resistance. It is the European workhorse for machined plate, extruded profiles, bridge and vehicle structures, and is largely interchangeable with 6061 in most designs. Limits are HAZ softening after welding (strength drops toward T4/O levels), poorer surface brightness on decorative anodizing than 6063, and reduced extrudability/thin-wall capability versus low-Mn 6000 alloys. 6082 has a density of 2.7 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³), lighter than 59% of aluminum grades. It melts at 555°C (1,031 °F). 6082 has a yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) — stronger than 69% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi).

What is 6082 used for?

  • Trusses
  • Bridges
  • Frames

Advantages

  • Conducts heat well — 170 W/m·K (98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 82% of aluminum grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 70/100, better than 79% of aluminum grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 41 % IACS, better than 78% of aluminum grades

6082 properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

6082 has a density of 2.7 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³), lighter than 59% of aluminum grades. It melts at 555°C (1,031 °F).

Density2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)555°C1,031 °F
Liquidus Temperature650°C1,202 °F

Mechanical13

6082 has a yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) — stronger than 69% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)310 MPa45 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)265 MPa38.4 ksi
Elongation at Break10%
Shear Strength210 MPa30.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)95 MPa13.8 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell95 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B60 HRB
Hardness, Vickers100 HV

Thermal6

6082 is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 170 W/m·K (98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 82% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.4 µm/m·K (13 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion390 J/g168 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

6082 conducts electricity at 41 % IACS, better than 78% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity41 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), better than 79% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.83 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in atmosphere, fresh water and mildly alkaline/neutral media thanks to the passive oxide; attacked by strong acids and strong alkalis (pH <4 or >9), by mercury and by chloride pitting in stagnant seawater; galvanic risk when coupled to copper or stainless steel.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 6082 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability6

6082's machinability is good (62/100, better than 55% of aluminum grades); weldability very good (75/100); formability fair (40/100).

MachinabilityGood62/100
WeldabilityVery good75/100
Formability (cold)Fair40/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair35/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsegood — protective/hard anodizing excellent; clear decorative anodize takes on a grey cast from Mn- and Si-rich constituents, so 6063 is preferred for bright architectural finishes.

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated115 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated25.9 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated502 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated70 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated32

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the aluminum family

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade FabDigit runs. 6082 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6082

Working with 6082

Is 6082 easy to machine?

Machines well in T6/T651 with sharp polished-flute carbide, high speed (300–1000 m/min) and generous coolant/air blast; softer T4/O tempers are gummy and tend to build up on the edge.

Can 6082 be welded?

Readily MIG/TIG welded with 5356 (higher strength/anodizing match) or 4043 (less cracking); expect HAZ strength to fall to roughly T4 level unless post-weld solution treated and re-aged.

Can 6082 be formed, bent or molded?

Form, bend and roll in O or T4 (T4 bend radius ≈ 1–2 t); T6 tolerates only mild bending at ≥3–4 t radius and springs back strongly — extrudability is lower than 6063 so thin, complex profiles are harder.

Manufacturability

The process limits FabDigit's quote engine applies to 6082. Design inside these and the part quotes instantly; outside them it routes to an engineer.

CNC machining

MachinabilityBetter62 / 100
ISO material groupN.1
Cutting speed (rough / finish)340 / 410 m/min
Minimum wall0.5 mm
Minimum internal radius1 mm
Drill depth limit8× diameter
Best surface (machined / polished)Ra 0.8 / 0.4 µm
Hardenable after machiningNo

Sheet metal

FormabilityGood40 / 100
WeldabilityBetter75 / 100

6082 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Si0.7 – 1.31
Feimpurity≤ 0.50.25
Cu≤ 0.10.05
Mngrain-structure control, key difference vs 60610.4 – 10.65
Mg0.6 – 1.20.9
Cr≤ 0.250.05
Zn≤ 0.20.05
Ti≤ 0.10.02
Others (each)≤ 0.05
Others (total)≤ 0.15
Albalance

What surface finishes work on 6082?

Excellent for sulfuric and hard anodizing (wear layers to ~60 µm); clear decorative anodize looks greyish due to Mn/Si constituents, so use etch+colour anodize, powder coat or chromate/Ti conversion coating for cosmetic parts.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on aluminum parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Aluminum 6082 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

UNS
A96082
AISI / SAE
H30
Aluminum Association
AA6082
EN / DIN / Werkstoff-Nr.
AlSi1Mg1AlSi1MgMnAW-60823.2315
JIS
A6082A6082P

How much does 6082 cost?

6082 is a standard-cost aluminum ($$), cheaper than about 81% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

6082 — frequently asked

What is 6082 used for?

6082 is typically used for trusses, bridges and frames. In short: high strength; tough structural standard.

What is the yield strength of 6082?

6082 has a typical yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) — stronger than 69% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 12 listed tempers.

Is 6082 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (62/100, better than 55% of aluminum grades). Machines well in T6/T651 with sharp polished-flute carbide, high speed (300–1000 m/min) and generous coolant/air blast; softer T4/O tempers are gummy and tend to build up on the edge.

Can 6082 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (75/100). Readily MIG/TIG welded with 5356 (higher strength/anodizing match) or 4043 (less cracking); expect HAZ strength to fall to roughly T4 level unless post-weld solution treated and re-aged.

What surface finishes work on 6082?

Excellent for sulfuric and hard anodizing (wear layers to ~60 µm); clear decorative anodize looks greyish due to Mn/Si constituents, so use etch+colour anodize, powder coat or chromate/Ti conversion coating for cosmetic parts.

Can 6082 be formed, bent or molded?

Form, bend and roll in O or T4 (T4 bend radius ≈ 1–2 t); T6 tolerates only mild bending at ≥3–4 t radius and springs back strongly — extrudability is lower than 6063 so thin, complex profiles are harder.

What is the maximum service temperature of 6082?

6082 is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does 6082 cost?

6082 is a standard-cost aluminum ($$), cheaper than about 81% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Can FabDigit make parts in 6082?

Yes — 6082 is available for CNC machining and sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. EN 573-3 Aluminium and aluminium alloys — chemical composition of wrought products — CEN (2019)
  2. EN 755-2 Aluminium extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — mechanical properties — CEN (2016)
  3. EN 485-2 Aluminium sheet, strip and plate — mechanical properties — CEN (2018)
  4. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  6. 6082 extrusion and plate alloy datasheets — Aalco / Constellium / Hydro (2022)
  7. SMM / Mysteel — SMM (2026)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.