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Aluminum 5457-H38

Temper

AA 5457 · UNS A95457

H38 = strain hardened and stabilized, full hard

Full-hard stabilized strip for maximum strength and springback control in flat bright trim.

Standard cost $$

Values for the H38 condition

Other 5457 tempers and conditions

5457 is listed in 8 conditions; see the grade overview at 5457.

Compare all 8 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Pick for maximum formability in deep-drawn or severely bent bright-anodized trim.481302232 HB47 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, quarter hard
Stabilized low-hardness temper where long-term property stability after forming matters.1301601642 HB46 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard
Use when H25 is slightly too stiff and extra bend ductility is needed at similar strength.1451701445 HB46 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, half hard
Stabilized equivalent of H24 for parts held at slightly elevated temperature in service.1551801148 HB46 % IACS
H25Default
Strain hardened and partially annealed, intermediate temper
The standard supply condition for bright-anodized automotive and appliance trim: balanced strength, roll-forming ability and finish.1601801248 HB46 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard
Choose for stiffer trim sections with only gentle forming after rolling.175195952 HB46 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, full hard
Highest-strength supply temper for flat or lightly formed bright trim and reflector strip.185205655 HB46 % IACS
H38This page
Strain hardened and stabilized, full hard
Full-hard stabilized strip for maximum strength and springback control in flat bright trim.185205656 HB46 % IACS

What is 5457-H38?

5457-H38 is 5457 in the H38 temper — full-hard stabilized strip for maximum strength and springback control in flat bright trim. 5457-H38 has a yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) — weaker than 53% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi). 5457-H38 has a density of 2.69 g/cm³ (0.0972 lb/in³), lighter than 67% of aluminum grades. It melts at 630°C (1,166 °F). H25 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H38 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 88/100, better than 97% of aluminum grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 75/100, better than 88% of aluminum grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 46 % IACS, better than 87% of aluminum grades
  • Conducts heat well — 176 W/m·K (101.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 86% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 110°C (230 °F), worse than 89% of aluminum grades

5457-H38 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 5457-H38; 11 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 5457 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

5457-H38 has a density of 2.69 g/cm³ (0.0972 lb/in³), lighter than 67% of aluminum grades. It melts at 630°C (1,166 °F).

Density2.69 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)630°C1,166 °F
Liquidus Temperature654°C1,209 °F

Mechanical10

5457-H38 has a yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) — weaker than 53% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)205 MPa29.7 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)185 MPa26.8 ksi
Elongation at Break6%
Shear Strength117 MPa17 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)97 MPa14.1 ksi
Hardness, Brinell56 HB

Thermal6

5457-H38 is rated for continuous service to 110°C (230 °F). It conducts heat at 176 W/m·K (101.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 86% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.8 µm/m·K (13.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity176 W/m·K102 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion397 J/g171 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)110°C230 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

5457-H38 conducts electricity at 46 % IACS, better than 87% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity46 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity3.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.48 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (75/100), better than 88% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.85 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good75/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to atmospheric, fresh- and seawater exposure and to neutral organics; attacked by strong acids and alkalis; low Mg content avoids the stress-corrosion sensitization seen in >3% Mg alloys.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 5457-H38 takes about 210 MJ of energy and emits 12 kg of CO₂ — more than 88% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

5457-H38's machinability is fair (48/100, worse than 68% of aluminum grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability fair (38/100).

MachinabilityFair48/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)30%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Fair38/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor25/100
PolishabilityExcellent88/100
Anodizing Responseexcellent — developed specifically for bright/decorative anodizing; tightly controlled Fe and Si give a clear, sparkle-free clear or dyed film

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 5457-H38

Is 5457 easy to machine?

Soft and gummy like other Al-Mg sheet — use sharp polished-flute carbide, high rake, high speed and flood lubricant to avoid built-up edge and surface smear that would show after anodizing.

Can 5457 be welded?

Readily GTAW/GMAW or resistance welded with 5356 or 5554 filler; the weld and HAZ revert toward O-temper strength and will anodize a different shade than the parent sheet.

Can 5457 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent roll forming, bending and moderate drawing in O/H25; in H28/H38 keep bend radii ≥2t and expect springback; avoid deep scratches or die pickup because they are amplified by bright anodizing.

What surface finishes work on 5457?

Designed for chemical or electrolytic brightening followed by clear or dyed anodizing; polishes to a mirror finish, takes conversion coating and paint well, but is a poor brazing candidate due to Mg.

5457 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Siheld low for bright anodizing≤ 0.08—
Feheld low for bright anodizing≤ 0.1—
Cu≤ 0.2—
Mn0.15 – 0.450.3
Mgprimary strengthening element0.8 – 1.21
Zn≤ 0.05—
Others (each)≤ 0.03—
Others (total)≤ 0.1—
Albalance—

5457-H38 — frequently asked

What is 5457-H38 used for?

5457-H38 is typically used for decorative trim, bright anodized panels and appliance trim. In short: bright-anodizing trim sheet; moderate strength, clean finish; poor brazing candidate.

What is the yield strength of 5457-H38?

5457-H38 has a typical yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) — weaker than 53% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is 5457-H38 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (48/100, worse than 68% of aluminum grades). Soft and gummy like other Al-Mg sheet — use sharp polished-flute carbide, high rake, high speed and flood lubricant to avoid built-up edge and surface smear that would show after anodizing.

Can 5457-H38 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Readily GTAW/GMAW or resistance welded with 5356 or 5554 filler; the weld and HAZ revert toward O-temper strength and will anodize a different shade than the parent sheet.

What surface finishes work on 5457-H38?

Designed for chemical or electrolytic brightening followed by clear or dyed anodizing; polishes to a mirror finish, takes conversion coating and paint well, but is a poor brazing candidate due to Mg.

Can 5457-H38 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent roll forming, bending and moderate drawing in O/H25; in H28/H38 keep bend radii ≥2t and expect springback; avoid deep scratches or die pickup because they are amplified by bright anodizing.

What is the maximum service temperature of 5457-H38?

5457-H38 is rated for continuous use to about 110°C (230 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 5457-H25 and 5457-O?

H25 is the default condition — the standard supply condition for bright-anodized automotive and appliance trim: balanced strength, roll-forming ability and finish. O: pick for maximum formability in deep-drawn or severely bent bright-anodized trim. Yield strength is 160 MPa in H25 versus 48 MPa in O.

Sources

  1. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  2. ASTM B209 — Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate — ASTM International (2021)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)
  5. MatWeb wrought aluminum 5000-series datasheets — MatWeb LLC (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.