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Aluminum 5088-H32

Temper

AA 5088 · EN AlMg5Mn0.4

H32 = strain hardened and stabilized, quarter hard

Sheet condition balancing moderate strength with usable bending for tanks, panels and enclosures.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the H32 condition

Other 5088 tempers and conditions

5088 is listed in 11 conditions; see the grade overview at 5088.

Compare all 11 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Pick for maximum formability — deep drawing, tight bending, spinning before any welding or forming-heavy fabrication.1452902270 HB29 % IACS
Slightly strain hardened
Standard extrusion/plate condition when good formability plus a little extra strength than O is wanted.1653001875 HB29 % IACS
Strain hardened from hot working only
Choose for thick hot-rolled plate and extrusions where properties come from hot working, not deliberate cold work.1703001476 HB29 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, marine temper
Equivalent marine plate route to H116; specified where a stabilizing thermal treatment is required by class rules.2353301288 HB29 % IACS
H116Default
Strain hardened, corrosion-resistant marine temper
Default marine plate condition: high strength plus qualified exfoliation resistance (ASTM G66/G67) for hull and offshore structures.2403301290 HB—
Strain hardened, quarter hard
Cold-rolled quarter-hard stock for non-marine general fabrication where stabilization is not required.2453351090 HB29 % IACS
H32This page
Strain hardened and stabilized, quarter hard
Sheet condition balancing moderate strength with usable bending for tanks, panels and enclosures.2503401092 HB29 % IACS
Strain hardened, half hard
Half-hard cold-rolled sheet for stiff, mildly formed non-marine components.285365799 HB29 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, half hard
Use where higher strength and stiffness-per-thickness matter more than bend radius, e.g. treadplate and stiffened panels.2903708100 HB29 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, three-quarter hard
Thin-gauge sheet/coil condition for flat, high-strength parts with only mild forming.3103856105 HB29 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, full hard
Maximum cold-worked strength for flat stock; low ductility and reduced exfoliation resistance, avoid in hot chloride service.3304005112 HB29 % IACS

What is 5088-H32?

5088-H32 is 5088 in the H32 temper — sheet condition balancing moderate strength with usable bending for tanks, panels and enclosures. 5088-H32 has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 65% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 70.5 GPa (10.2 Msi). 5088-H32 has a density of 2.66 g/cm³ (0.0961 lb/in³), lighter than 84% of aluminum grades. It melts at 570°C (1,058 °F). H116 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H32 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 79/100, better than 96% of aluminum grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 32 MPa·√m (29.1 ksi·√in), better than 83% of aluminum grades
  • Readily welded — 86/100, better than 82% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 65°C (149 °F), worse than 97% of aluminum grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 117 W/m·K (67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 83% of aluminum grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 29 % IACS, worse than 78% of aluminum grades

5088-H32 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 5088-H32; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 5088 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

5088-H32 has a density of 2.66 g/cm³ (0.0961 lb/in³), lighter than 84% of aluminum grades. It melts at 570°C (1,058 °F).

Density2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)570°C1,058 °F
Liquidus Temperature635°C1,175 °F

Mechanical12

5088-H32 has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 65% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 70.5 GPa (10.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus70.5 GPa10.2 Msi
Shear Modulus26.4 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)340 MPa49.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Elongation at Break10%
Compressive Strength250 MPa36.3 ksi
Shear Strength200 MPa29 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)155 MPa22.5 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell92 HB

Thermal6

5088-H32 is rated for continuous service to 65°C (149 °F). It conducts heat at 117 W/m·K (67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 83% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 24.2 µm/m·K (13.4 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)24.2 µm/m·K13.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion395 J/g170 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)65°C149 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

5088-H32 conducts electricity at 29 % IACS, worse than 78% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity29 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.95×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.34 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (79/100), better than 96% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.87 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good79/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good in seawater, marine and industrial atmospheres and in neutral aqueous media; attacked by strong acids and strong alkalis; avoid prolonged exposure above ~65 °C or in mercury/chloride-rich hot service where sensitization and exfoliation can occur.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 5088-H32 takes about 205 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 76% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability8

5088-H32's machinability is fair (47/100, worse than 68% of aluminum grades); weldability excellent (86/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityFair47/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)42%
WeldabilityExcellent86/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
CastabilityPoor25/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor15/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsegood — clear and hard anodizing both work; high Mg gives a slightly grey/darker film and sulfuric-acid anodize is preferred for marine service

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 5088-H32

Is 5088 easy to machine?

Machines like other high-Mg 5000 series: gummy in O/H111, better in H34/H38 — use sharp polished high-rake carbide, high speed, generous coolant/lubricant to prevent built-up edge.

Can 5088 be welded?

Excellent GMAW/GTAW and friction-stir weldability with 5183 or 5356 filler; keep interpass temperature low and avoid long exposure at 70–200 °C to prevent β-phase sensitization.

Can 5088 be formed, bent or molded?

Best formed in O/H111; H116/H321 plate takes moderate bends (allow generous inside radius across the rolling direction); watch for Lüders/stretcher-strain marks on annealed sheet.

What surface finishes work on 5088?

Responds well to sulfuric-acid clear and hard anodizing (slightly grey tone from Mg), chemical conversion coating and marine paint systems; polishes to a satin rather than mirror finish.

5088 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Mgprincipal solid-solution strengthener; per AlMg5Mn0.4 designation4.5 – 5.55
Mngrain/recrystallization control0.2 – 0.60.4
Si≤ 0.25—
Fe≤ 0.4—
Cukept low for corrosion resistance≤ 0.1—
Cr≤ 0.250.1
Zn≤ 0.25—
Tigrain refiner≤ 0.15—
Others (each)others total 0.15 max≤ 0.05—
Albalance; verify exact limits against the current AA registration record / EN 573-3 entry before orderingbalance—

5088-H32 — frequently asked

What is 5088-H32 used for?

5088-H32 is typically used for marine structural components, automotive structural sheet, welded hull and deck plate, vehicle body reinforcements, offshore walkways and platforms and storage tank shells. In short: high-strength marine 5000 series; stronger than typical 5083; formability traded for strength.

What is the yield strength of 5088-H32?

5088-H32 has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 65% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 11 listed tempers.

Is 5088-H32 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (47/100, worse than 68% of aluminum grades). Machines like other high-Mg 5000 series: gummy in O/H111, better in H34/H38 — use sharp polished high-rake carbide, high speed, generous coolant/lubricant to prevent built-up edge.

Can 5088-H32 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (86/100). Excellent GMAW/GTAW and friction-stir weldability with 5183 or 5356 filler; keep interpass temperature low and avoid long exposure at 70–200 °C to prevent β-phase sensitization.

What surface finishes work on 5088-H32?

Responds well to sulfuric-acid clear and hard anodizing (slightly grey tone from Mg), chemical conversion coating and marine paint systems; polishes to a satin rather than mirror finish.

Can 5088-H32 be formed, bent or molded?

Best formed in O/H111; H116/H321 plate takes moderate bends (allow generous inside radius across the rolling direction); watch for Lüders/stretcher-strain marks on annealed sheet.

What is the maximum service temperature of 5088-H32?

5088-H32 is rated for continuous use to about 65°C (149 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 5088-H116 and 5088-O?

H116 is the default condition — default marine plate condition: high strength plus qualified exfoliation resistance (ASTM G66/G67) for hull and offshore structures. O: pick for maximum formability — deep drawing, tight bending, spinning before any welding or forming-heavy fabrication. Yield strength is 240 MPa in H116 versus 145 MPa in O.

Sources

  1. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  2. EN 573-3 Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition — CEN (2019)
  3. ASTM B928 / ASTM B209 — Al-Mg marine sheet and plate — ASTM (2021)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. Aluminum Design Manual — The Aluminum Association (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.