FabDigit

Steel CP800 · supply condition · default condition

Steel CP800-CR

Properties of the CR condition, compared with the other CP800 tempers.

Standard uncoated cold-rolled CP800 coil/blank for stamped and roll-formed structural parts that will be painted or e-coated.

Sheet metalStandard cost $$

What is CP800-CR?

CP800-CR is CP800 supplied in the CR condition — standard uncoated cold-rolled CP800 coil/blank for stamped and roll-formed structural parts that will be painted or e-coated. CP800-CR has a yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 840 MPa (122 ksi) — stronger than 78% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 13% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). CP800-CR has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,460°C (2,660 °F).

Advantages

  • High strength — 620 MPa (89.9 ksi), better than 78% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 93% of steel grades
  • Hard to polish — 45/100, worse than 84% of steel grades
  • Difficult to machine — 35/100, worse than 83% of steel grades
  • Limited ductility — 13%, worse than 78% of steel grades

CP800-CR properties

Typical room-temperature values for CP800-CR — 9 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every CP800 temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the steel grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

CP800-CR has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,460°C (2,660 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,460°C2,660 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,510°C2,750 °F

Mechanical14

CP800-CR has a yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 840 MPa (122 ksi) — stronger than 78% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 13% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus80 GPa11.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)840 MPa122 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)620 MPa89.9 ksi
Elongation at Break13%
Reduction in Area45%
Shear Strength520 MPa75.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)380 MPa55.1 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)40 J29.5 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell250 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C25 HRC
Hardness, Vickers265 HV

Thermal6

CP800-CR is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 38 W/m·K (22 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 68% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity38 W/m·K22 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

CP800-CR conducts electricity at 7.8 % IACS, worse than 58% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity7.8 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (12/100), worse than 53% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.62 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended12/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts readily in humid or salt environments; requires zinc coating, phosphate + e-coat or paint. Resists dry hydrocarbons and neutral oils; attacked by acids and chlorides.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CP800-CR takes about 28 MJ of energy and emits 2.2 kg of CO₂ — less than 56% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 20%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content20%

Manufacturability7

CP800-CR's machinability is fair (35/100, worse than 83% of steel grades); weldability very good (70/100); formability fair (45/100).

MachinabilityFair35/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)35%
WeldabilityVery good70/100
Formability (cold)Fair45/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityFair45/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use zinc coating, phosphating or e-coat

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated107 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated26.8 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated915 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated10.3 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated13

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other CP800 tempers and conditions

CP800 is also supplied in 4 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the CP800 overview.

  • CRDefaultStandard uncoated cold-rolled CP800 coil/blank for stamped and roll-formed structural parts that will be painted or e-coated.620 MPa yield · 250 HB

Working with CP800-CR

Is CP800 easy to machine?

Machine only for trimming/piercing: use carbide or PVD-coated punches, generous clearance and rigid setups; high work-hardening makes drilling and tapping slow.

Can CP800 be welded?

Good resistance spot weldability with low CEV; use adaptive/pulsed schedules and post-weld temper pulses, and low-hydrogen practice for GMAW to avoid HAZ softening and cold cracking.

Can CP800 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent stretch-flanging and hole expansion but limited total elongation — design for large springback compensation, high press tonnage and wear-resistant tool coatings.

What surface finishes work on CP800?

Not anodizable; supply as GI/GA/EG zinc-coated or phosphate + cathodic e-coat; avoid electroplating processes with hydrogen embrittlement risk on high-strength gauges.

CP800 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
CEN 10338 HCT780C max≤ 0.180.12
Si≤ 0.80.4
Mn≤ 2.21.9
P≤ 0.080.02
S≤ 0.020
Altotal Al0.02 – 20.04
Cr+Mohardenability / bainite stabilisers≤ 10.35
Nb+Timicroalloy precipitation strengthening≤ 0.150.06
V≤ 0.20.01
B≤ 0.010
Febalance

CP800-CR — frequently asked

What is CP800-CR used for?

CP800-CR is typically used for automotive bumper beams, B-pillar reinforcements, side-impact door beams, seat frame structures, roll-formed chassis and sill members and wheel discs and rims. In short: complex-phase auto sheet.

What is the yield strength of CP800-CR?

CP800-CR has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 840 MPa (122 ksi) — stronger than 78% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is CP800-CR easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (35/100, worse than 83% of steel grades). Machine only for trimming/piercing: use carbide or PVD-coated punches, generous clearance and rigid setups; high work-hardening makes drilling and tapping slow.

Can CP800-CR be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (70/100). Good resistance spot weldability with low CEV; use adaptive/pulsed schedules and post-weld temper pulses, and low-hydrogen practice for GMAW to avoid HAZ softening and cold cracking.

What surface finishes work on CP800-CR?

Not anodizable; supply as GI/GA/EG zinc-coated or phosphate + cathodic e-coat; avoid electroplating processes with hydrogen embrittlement risk on high-strength gauges.

Can CP800-CR be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent stretch-flanging and hole expansion but limited total elongation — design for large springback compensation, high press tonnage and wear-resistant tool coatings.

What is the maximum service temperature of CP800-CR?

CP800-CR is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CP800-CR and CP800-HR?

CR is the default condition — standard uncoated cold-rolled CP800 coil/blank for stamped and roll-formed structural parts that will be painted or e-coated. HR: hot-rolled CP800 in thicker gauges (2–8 mm) for chassis, wheels and suspension arms where stretch-flange (hole expansion) capability dominates. Yield strength is 620 MPa in CR versus 660 MPa in HR.

Can FabDigit make parts in CP800-CR?

Yes — CP800-CR is available for sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. EN 10338 — Hot rolled and cold rolled uncoated multiphase steel products for cold formingCEN (2015)
  2. VDA 239-100 — Sheet Steel for Cold FormingVDA (2016)
  3. Advanced High-Strength Steels Application Guidelines V7WorldAutoSteel (2021)
  4. Complex phase steel CP-W / CP-K product informationthyssenkrupp Steel Europe (2022)
  5. Complex Phase steels for automotive body and chassisArcelorMittal (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.