FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel S32803-ANN (Annealed)

Heat-treated state · default condition

UNS S32803

Standard stocked condition for tubing, pipe and plate; best corrosion resistance and toughness.

High cost $$$$

Values for the ANN condition

Other S32803 tempers and conditions

S32803 is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at S32803.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Cold Rolled + Annealed
Choose for sheet fabrication (tube shells, liners) where a smooth pickled or bright surface is required.51063026185 HB2.6 % IACS
ANNDefaultThis page
Annealed
Standard stocked condition for tubing, pipe and plate; best corrosion resistance and toughness.52064025195 HB—
Cold Worked 80 ksi
Entry strength level for corrosion-resistant-alloy downhole tubing where collapse/burst demands are moderate.6007202022 HRC2.6 % IACS
Cold drawn
Pick for tighter tolerance and better straightness/surface with a modest strength increase over annealed.6207401821 HRC2.6 % IACS
Cold Worked 110 ksi
Common oilfield strength level for deep wells; balance of load capacity and residual ductility.8008801528 HRC2.6 % IACS
Cold Worked 125 ksi
Highest routinely supplied strength level; check hardness caps and CVN for sour-service qualification.9009701331 HRC2.6 % IACS

What is S32803-ANN?

S32803-ANN is S32803 heat treated to ANN — standard stocked condition for tubing, pipe and plate; best corrosion resistance and toughness. S32803-ANN has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 205 GPa (29.7 Msi). S32803-ANN has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,420°C (2,588 °F).

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 82/100, better than 90% of stainless steel grades
  • High strength — 520 MPa (75.4 ksi), better than 79% of stainless steel grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 2.6 % IACS, better than 77% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), worse than 90% of stainless steel grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 70 MPa·√m (63.7 ksi·√in), worse than 83% of stainless steel grades
  • Difficult to weld — 45/100, worse than 79% of stainless steel grades

S32803-ANN properties

Typical room-temperature values for S32803-ANN; 10 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are S32803 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

S32803-ANN has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,420°C (2,588 °F).

Density7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,420°C2,588 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,490°C2,714 °F

Mechanical15

S32803-ANN has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 205 GPa (29.7 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus205 GPa29.7 Msi
Shear Modulus79 GPa11.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)640 MPa92.8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)520 MPa75.4 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Reduction in Area55%
Shear Strength400 MPa58 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)340 MPa49.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)50 J36.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell195 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B92 HRB
Hardness, Vickers205 HV

Thermal6

S32803-ANN is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 16 W/m·K (9.24 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 58% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 10.5 µm/m·K (5.83 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-45°C-49 °F

Electrical3

S32803-ANN conducts electricity at 2.6 % IACS, better than 77% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.6 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (82/100), better than 90% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good82/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent pitting/crevice resistance in chloride and CO₂-containing brines and near-immunity to chloride stress-corrosion cracking; good in oxidising acids and organic acids. Attacked by hot reducing acids (HCl, dilute H₂SO₄ above room temperature) and by strong H₂S/low-pH sour service beyond its qualified envelope.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of S32803-ANN takes about 50 MJ of energy and emits 4.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 80% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water80 L/kg9.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability7

S32803-ANN's machinability is poor (28/100, worse than 79% of stainless steel grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityPoor28/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)35%
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel is not anodised; use pickling and passivation (nitric or citric) per ASTM A967

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated83 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated26.6 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated660 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated4.5 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated5

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with S32803-ANN

Is S32803 easy to machine?

Tough and work-hardening: use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, heavy flood coolant, slow speeds and constant feed to avoid work-hardened glaze; expect ~35 % of AISI 1212 rates.

Can S32803 be welded?

GTAW/autogenous or matching high-alloy/Ni-base filler with argon shielding and strict low heat input; no post-weld grain refinement is possible, so restrict to thin wall and avoid the 475–600 °C range.

Can S32803 be formed, bent or molded?

Cold form thin-wall product with generous radii and allowance for higher yield and lower ductility than austenitic grades; hot work 900–1100 °C followed by anneal, never finish between 400–600 °C.

What surface finishes work on S32803?

Pickle and passivate per ASTM A967 (nitric or citric) after any thermal work; polishes well to a bright finish, no anodising, and avoid iron contamination from carbon-steel tooling.

S32803 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cextra-low carbon typical of superferritics; confirm against mill certificate≤ 0.030.02
Ninterstitials (C+N) held low for toughness and intergranular corrosion resistance≤ 0.050.02
Crapproximate 28 % Cr class level27.5 – 29.528.5
Moapproximate; drives pitting/crevice resistance (PREN ≈ 38–42)2 – 3.52.8
Nismall addition for toughness while remaining fully ferritic≤ 2.51
Ti+Nbstabilisers to tie up C and N; nominal, grade-dependent0.1 – 0.80.4
Mn≤ 10.3
Si≤ 10.4
P≤ 0.04—
S≤ 0.02—
Febalance; composition above is the nominal 28Cr–3Mo superferritic envelope — verify against the UNS registration / mill certificate before designbalance—

S32803-ANN — frequently asked

What is S32803-ANN used for?

S32803-ANN is typically used for oil country tubular goods (OCTG), downhole completion tubing and sour service components. In short: superferritic OCTG grade; no chloride SCC risk; 300 °C service ceiling.

What is the yield strength of S32803-ANN?

S32803-ANN has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is S32803-ANN easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (28/100, worse than 79% of stainless steel grades). Tough and work-hardening: use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, heavy flood coolant, slow speeds and constant feed to avoid work-hardened glaze; expect ~35 % of AISI 1212 rates.

Can S32803-ANN be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). GTAW/autogenous or matching high-alloy/Ni-base filler with argon shielding and strict low heat input; no post-weld grain refinement is possible, so restrict to thin wall and avoid the 475–600 °C range.

What surface finishes work on S32803-ANN?

Pickle and passivate per ASTM A967 (nitric or citric) after any thermal work; polishes well to a bright finish, no anodising, and avoid iron contamination from carbon-steel tooling.

Can S32803-ANN be formed, bent or molded?

Cold form thin-wall product with generous radii and allowance for higher yield and lower ductility than austenitic grades; hot work 900–1100 °C followed by anneal, never finish between 400–600 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of S32803-ANN?

S32803-ANN is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between S32803-ANN and S32803 CW-125?

ANN is the default condition — standard stocked condition for tubing, pipe and plate; best corrosion resistance and toughness. CW-125: highest routinely supplied strength level; check hardness caps and CVN for sour-service qualification. Yield strength is 520 MPa in ANN versus 900 MPa in CW-125.

Sources

  1. ASTM A268/A268M — Seamless and Welded Ferritic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing — ASTM International (2022)
  2. ANSI/NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156-3 — Cracking-resistant CRAs for H2S-containing environments — NACE/ISO (2020)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys (superferritic stainless steels) — ASM International (1990)
  4. Superferritic stainless tubing datasheets (26-3-3 / 29-4C / 29-4-2 class) used as property analogues — various mills (2020)
  5. ASTM A967/A967M — Chemical Passivation Treatments for Stainless Steel Parts — ASTM International (2017)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.