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TP-PI MoS2

Additive grade

ISO PI · also Kapton, Vespel

MoS2 = 15 % molybdenum disulfide filled

Pick for wear parts running in vacuum, dry gas or cryogenic service where graphite loses its lubricity.

High cost $$$$

Values for the MoS2 condition

Other TP-PI grades and fills

TP-PI is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at TP-PI.

Compare all 6 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
15 % graphite + 10 % PTFE low-friction grade (SP-211 type)
Pick for the lowest start-up friction in unlubricated sliding contact at moderate loads and temperatures below ~230 °C.—524—
MoS2This page
15 % molybdenum disulfide filled
Pick for wear parts running in vacuum, dry gas or cryogenic service where graphite loses its lubricity.—603.5—
15 % graphite filled bearing grade
Pick for dry-running bushings, thrust washers and seal rings where low friction and high PV at 250 °C+ matter more than strength.—664.595 HRM
Carbon/graphite loaded static-dissipative grade
Pick for wafer-handling and electronics tooling that must bleed charge (10^4–10^9 Ω/sq) while surviving 240 °C.9095390 Shore D
30 % glass-fiber reinforced
Pick when high stiffness, creep resistance and dimensional stability to ~300 °C are needed while keeping electrical insulation.—1653108 HRM
30 % carbon-fiber reinforced
Pick for maximum stiffness/strength-to-weight, low CTE, better heat dissipation and static-dissipative behaviour in structural high-temperature parts.—2102110 HRM

What is TP-PI MoS2?

TP-PI MoS2 is TP-PI in the MoS2 grade — pick for wear parts running in vacuum, dry gas or cryogenic service where graphite loses its lubricity. TP-PI MoS2 has a yield strength of 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) — stronger than 91% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3.5% and the elastic modulus is 4.2 GPa (0.609 Msi). TP-PI MoS2 has a density of 1.6 g/cm³ (0.0578 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 250°C (482 °F).

Advantages

  • Conducts heat well — 0.55 W/m·K (0.318 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of polymer grades
  • High service temperature — 260°C (500 °F), better than 97% of polymer grades
  • High strength — 90 MPa (13.1 ksi), better than 91% of polymer grades
  • Stiff — 4.2 GPa (0.609 Msi), better than 87% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 60/100, better than 80% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • High embodied carbon — 15 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 96% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.6 g/cm³ (0.0578 lb/in³), worse than 92% of polymer grades
  • Limited ductility — 3.5%, worse than 79% of polymer grades

TP-PI MoS2 properties

Typical room-temperature values for TP-PI MoS2; 10 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are TP-PI reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical6

TP-PI MoS2 has a density of 1.6 g/cm³ (0.0578 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 250°C (482 °F).

Density1.6 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)388°C730 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)250°C482 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.24%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.2%
Refractive Index1.7

Mechanical17

TP-PI MoS2 has a yield strength of 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) — stronger than 91% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3.5% and the elastic modulus is 4.2 GPa (0.609 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus4.2 GPa0.61 Msi
Shear Modulus1.1 GPa0.15 Msi
Bulk Modulus4 GPa0.58 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)60 MPa8.7 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)90 MPa13.1 ksi
Elongation at Break3.5%
Compressive Strength120 MPa17.4 ksi
Compressive Modulus2.8 GPa0.41 Msi
Flexural Strength100 MPa14.5 ksi
Flexural Modulus3 GPa0.44 Msi
Shear Strength78 MPa11.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched55 J/m1 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D88 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M100 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R125 HRR

Thermal11

TP-PI MoS2 is rated for continuous service to 260°C (500 °F). It conducts heat at 0.55 W/m·K (0.318 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 50 µm/m·K (27.8 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.55 W/m·K0.32 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,100 J/kg·K0.26 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)50 µm/m·K27.8 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)260°C500 °F
Min Service Temperature-269°C-452 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa250°C482 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa238°C460 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)255°C491 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 at 0.8 mm (inherently flame retardant, no additives)
Limiting Oxygen Index47%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)300°C572 °F

Electrical7

TP-PI MoS2 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 22 kV/mm (558.8 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength22 kV/mm559 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.2
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.002
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)175 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (88/100), better than 74% of polymer grades. UV resistance is good.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent88/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceGood60/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent against hydrocarbons, fuels, oils, ketones, chlorinated solvents, and ionizing radiation; resists most acids at moderate temperature. Attacked by strong bases, amines, hydrazine, and hot concentrated alkali; hydrolyzes in steam/hot water above ~120 °C.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of TP-PI MoS2 takes about 300 MJ of energy and emits 15 kg of CO₂ — more than 97% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)15 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability8

TP-PI MoS2's machinability is good (62/100, better than 60% of polymer grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability poor (25/100).

MachinabilityGood62/100
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Poor25/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Mold Shrinkage1.4%
Melt Flow Rate3 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)410°C770 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)200°C392 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with TP-PI MoS2

Is TP-PI easy to machine?

Machines like a hard, abrasive engineering plastic: sharp PCD or carbide tools, high speed, light depth, air or mist cooling; anneal stock and stress-relieve after roughing to hold tight tolerances.

Can TP-PI be welded?

Melt welding is impractical at 400 °C-class melt temperature; join by mechanical fastening, or bond with polyimide/epoxy adhesives after plasma or alkaline surface activation.

Can TP-PI be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pellets 5 h at 180 °C; injection mould at 400–420 °C melt with 170–230 °C tool and generous gates, or compression-mould/sinter powder for grades that will not flow; thin films are solvent cast from polyamic acid.

What surface finishes work on TP-PI?

Naturally amber-to-black and needs no flame retardant or paint; can be plasma-treated, sputter-metallised or laser-marked, and lapped to mirror finish for seal faces.

TP-PI chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
aromatic dianhydride (PMDA / BPDA / BTDAbackbone anhydride component45 – 6055
glass fiberGF variants only0 – 400
carbon fiberCF variants only0 – 400
graphite / PTFE / MoS2bearing-grade solid lubricants0 – 250
aromatic diamine (ODA / m-phenylenediamiflexible ether linkages give melt processability≥ 40 (balance)—

TP-PI MoS2 — frequently asked

What is TP-PI MoS2 used for?

TP-PI MoS2 is typically used for semiconductor wafer-handling components, aerospace seals and bushings, high-temperature electrical insulators and piston rings in jet engines. In short: highest-temperature thermoplastic family; low outgassing for vacuum; sintered or compression moulded.

What is the yield strength of TP-PI MoS2?

TP-PI MoS2 has a typical yield strength of 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) — stronger than 91% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is TP-PI MoS2 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (62/100, better than 60% of polymer grades). Machines like a hard, abrasive engineering plastic: sharp PCD or carbide tools, high speed, light depth, air or mist cooling; anneal stock and stress-relieve after roughing to hold tight tolerances.

Can TP-PI MoS2 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Melt welding is impractical at 400 °C-class melt temperature; join by mechanical fastening, or bond with polyimide/epoxy adhesives after plasma or alkaline surface activation.

What surface finishes work on TP-PI MoS2?

Naturally amber-to-black and needs no flame retardant or paint; can be plasma-treated, sputter-metallised or laser-marked, and lapped to mirror finish for seal faces.

Can TP-PI MoS2 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pellets 5 h at 180 °C; injection mould at 400–420 °C melt with 170–230 °C tool and generous gates, or compression-mould/sinter powder for grades that will not flow; thin films are solvent cast from polyamic acid.

What is the maximum service temperature of TP-PI MoS2?

TP-PI MoS2 is rated for continuous use to about 260°C (500 °F), and briefly to 300°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. Aurum Thermoplastic Polyimide PL450C / JGN3030 / JCN3030 data sheets — Mitsui Chemicals (2022)
  2. Vespel SP Polyimide Parts and Shapes Design Handbook (SP-1, SP-21, SP-211, SP-3) — DuPont (2021)
  3. Meldin 7000 series polyimide properties — Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics (2021)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol.2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  5. CAMPUS / UL Prospector polyimide grade data — CWFG / UL (2023)
  6. ISO 527 / ISO 178 / ISO 75 / ASTM D256 test methods — ISO / ASTM (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.