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LCP Type I LDS

Grade

ASTM D6779 · ISO LCP

LDS = laser direct structuring grade

Contains a laser-activatable additive so plated circuit traces can be written directly on the molded part (antennas, MIDs).

High cost $$$$

Values for the LDS condition

Other LCP Type I grades and fills

LCP Type I is listed in 10 conditions; see the grade overview at LCP Type I.

Compare all 10 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Mineral (talc/mica) filled
Choose for low warpage, more isotropic shrinkage and smooth surfaces where fibre read-through is unacceptable.—1001.8—
Wear/bearing grade
Internally lubricated compound for unlubricated bushings, thrust washers and seals running hot.—1001.586 Shore D
glass + mineral hybrid filled
Balanced compromise: near-GF stiffness with reduced anisotropy and better dimensional stability on large flat parts.—1201.690 Shore D
ESD / conductive compound
Static-dissipative Type I for IC trays, test sockets and semiconductor tooling.—1201.489 Shore D
LDSThis page
Laser direct structuring grade
Contains a laser-activatable additive so plated circuit traces can be written directly on the molded part (antennas, MIDs).—1301.590 Shore D
UFDefault
Unfilled / natural
Neat Type I resin for thin-wall electrical parts, film/fibre and where maximum flow and dielectric purity matter.—1352.5—
15 % glass fibre reinforced
Light reinforcement when extra stiffness and HDT are needed but thin-wall flow must stay high.—1452.2—
30 % glass fibre reinforced
The workhorse Type I grade: high HDT (>300 °C) and stiffness for connectors, sockets and reflow-exposed housings.—1501.8—
40 % glass fibre reinforced
Maximum stiffness/HDT structural grade for pumps, valve bodies and heat-exposed brackets.—1551.4—
30 % carbon fibre reinforced
Highest specific stiffness plus static-dissipative behaviour and better heat transfer for wafer handling and precision parts.—1901.2—

What is LCP Type I LDS?

LCP Type I LDS is LCP Type I in the LDS grade — contains a laser-activatable additive so plated circuit traces can be written directly on the molded part (antennas, MIDs). LCP Type I LDS has a tensile strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi), stronger than 94% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 1.5% and the elastic modulus is 16 GPa (2.32 Msi). LCP Type I LDS has a density of 1.75 g/cm³ (0.0632 lb/in³), heavier than 95% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 145°C (293 °F). UF is the default condition FabDigit quotes; LDS is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Stiff — 16 GPa (2.32 Msi), better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.6 W/m·K (0.347 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.2%, better than 94% of polymer grades
  • High service temperature — 240°C (464 °F), better than 92% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.02%, better than 92% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 1.5%, worse than 98% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.75 g/cm³ (0.0632 lb/in³), worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Limited formability — 8/100, worse than 91% of polymer grades
  • High embodied carbon — 9 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 88% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades

LCP Type I LDS properties

Typical room-temperature values for LCP Type I LDS; 23 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are LCP Type I reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

LCP Type I LDS has a density of 1.75 g/cm³ (0.0632 lb/in³), heavier than 95% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 145°C (293 °F).

Density1.75 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)355°C671 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)145°C293 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.02%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.1%

Mechanical13

LCP Type I LDS has a tensile strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi), stronger than 94% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 1.5% and the elastic modulus is 16 GPa (2.32 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus16 GPa2.3 Msi
Shear Modulus1.2 GPa0.17 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)130 MPa18.9 ksi
Elongation at Break1.5%
Compressive Strength105 MPa15.2 ksi
Compressive Modulus7 GPa1 Msi
Flexural Strength170 MPa24.7 ksi
Flexural Modulus15 GPa2.2 Msi
Shear Strength60 MPa8.7 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched85 J/m1.6 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D90 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M90 HRM

Thermal10

LCP Type I LDS is rated for continuous service to 240°C (464 °F). It conducts heat at 0.6 W/m·K (0.347 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 8 µm/m·K (4.44 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.6 W/m·K0.35 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)8 µm/m·K4.4 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)240°C464 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa315°C599 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa300°C572 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 at 0.4 mm
Limiting Oxygen Index45%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)300°C572 °F

Electrical7

LCP Type I LDS is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 35 kV/mm (889 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength35 kV/mm889 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)4.2
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.004
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)200 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (90/100), better than 82% of polymer grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent90/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair45/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryEssentially inert to acids, most solvents, fuels, hydraulic and brake fluids, steam and boiling water; attacked by hot concentrated caustic and by strong oxidising acids at elevated temperature; not resistant to prolonged UV without pigmentation.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of LCP Type I LDS takes about 250 MJ of energy and emits 9 kg of CO₂ — more than 92% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)9 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability7

LCP Type I LDS's machinability is fair (35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades); weldability poor (18/100); formability not recommended (8/100).

MachinabilityFair35/100
WeldabilityPoor18/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended8/100
PolishabilityFair45/100
Mold Shrinkage0.2%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)385°C725 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)120°C248 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with LCP Type I LDS

Is LCP Type I easy to machine?

Machines easily with sharp carbide/PCD tooling but edges fibrillate and skin peels — use high speed, light feeds, and expect glass/carbon-filled grades to wear tooling fast.

Can LCP Type I be welded?

Not solvent- or hot-plate weldable in practice; use laser or ultrasonic welding with energy directors, or design mechanical/insert-molded joints, and always keep knit lines out of load paths.

Can LCP Type I be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold at 355–410 °C melt with 60–180 °C tools, corrosion-resistant screws/barrel, fast fill and thin runners; dry 3–4 h at 150 °C and design gates to control the strong flow-direction anisotropy.

What surface finishes work on LCP Type I?

Low surface energy makes painting/adhesive bonding poor without plasma or corona pre-treatment; parts are normally used as-molded, with laser marking or LDS plating where markings/traces are needed.

LCP Type I chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
4-hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA) unitsmol% of repeat units; rigid-rod backbone50 – 8067
4,4'-biphenol unitsmol%10 – 2516.5
terephthalic acid unitsmol%10 – 2516.5
glass fiber0 in unfilled default; 15–40 wt% in reinforced variants≈ 00
mineral filler / pigment0–35 wt% depending on variant≈ 00

LCP Type I LDS — frequently asked

What is LCP Type I LDS used for?

LCP Type I LDS is typically used for SMT reflow connectors, aerospace brackets, high-temp electrical insulators and semiconductor process components. In short: highest-temperature LCP; reflow-capable thin-wall resin; extreme dimensional stability.

What is the tensile strength of LCP Type I LDS?

LCP Type I LDS has a typical tensile strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) — stronger than 94% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 10 listed tempers.

Is LCP Type I LDS easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades). Machines easily with sharp carbide/PCD tooling but edges fibrillate and skin peels — use high speed, light feeds, and expect glass/carbon-filled grades to wear tooling fast.

Can LCP Type I LDS be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (18/100). Not solvent- or hot-plate weldable in practice; use laser or ultrasonic welding with energy directors, or design mechanical/insert-molded joints, and always keep knit lines out of load paths.

What surface finishes work on LCP Type I LDS?

Low surface energy makes painting/adhesive bonding poor without plasma or corona pre-treatment; parts are normally used as-molded, with laser marking or LDS plating where markings/traces are needed.

Can LCP Type I LDS be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold at 355–410 °C melt with 60–180 °C tools, corrosion-resistant screws/barrel, fast fill and thin runners; dry 3–4 h at 150 °C and design gates to control the strong flow-direction anisotropy.

What is the maximum service temperature of LCP Type I LDS?

LCP Type I LDS is rated for continuous use to about 240°C (464 °F), and briefly to 300°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM D6779 Standard Classification System for Liquid Crystal Polymer Molding and Extrusion Materials — ASTM International (2022)
  2. Xydar LCP product and processing data — Solvay Specialty Polymers (2023)
  3. Sumikasuper LCP grade list — Sumitomo Chemical (2023)
  4. CAMPUS plastics ISO datasheets — LCP — CAMPUS / CWFG (2024)
  5. Handbook of Thermoplastics — liquid crystal polymers chapter — CRC Press (2016)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.