FabDigit

Copper Alloy C63280

UNS C63280 · ASTM B150

C63280 is a higher-strength nickel-aluminum bronze in the same ASTM B150 family as C63200, available in M30, HR50, TQ50, TF00 and O60 conditions.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — C63280 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the M30 condition

C63280 tempers and conditions

C63280 is supplied in 5 conditions, soft to hard. M30 is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Soft annealed
Soft condition for maximum ductility before forming or as a stress-relieved state after welding.3507002011 HRC7.5 % IACS
M30Default
As hot extruded
Standard stock condition for rod, bar and shapes; best balance of strength, ductility and price.4707901521 HRC7 % IACS
Hot rolled and cold drawn
Choose for tighter dimensional tolerance and slightly higher yield in small-diameter bar.5208151222 HRC7 % IACS
Quenched and tempered
Use where maximum strength and hardness with uniform section properties are required in heavy bar and forgings.5508301224 HRC6.5 % IACS
Solution heat treated and precipitation hardened
Highest strength condition, specified for heavily loaded shafts and fasteners where κ-phase distribution is controlled.5808551026 HRC6.5 % IACS

What is C63280?

C63280 is a higher-strength nickel-aluminum bronze in the same ASTM B150 family as C63200, available in M30, HR50, TQ50, TF00 and O60 conditions. It delivers 470 MPa yield, 790 MPa tensile, 15 % elongation and 225 HB (21 HRC), so it is used where maximum load capacity must be combined with seawater corrosion resistance. Electrical conductivity is 7 % IACS, cold forming is restricted to gentle bends, and machining behaves like a tough duplex alloy. Step down to C63200 for easier forming and welding, or up to C63020 for higher strength. C63280 has a density of 7.58 g/cm³ (0.274 lb/in³), lighter than 94% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,040°C (1,904 °F). C63280 has a yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 790 MPa (115 ksi) — stronger than 87% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi).

What is C63280 used for?

  • propeller shafts
  • landing gear components
  • high-load marine fasteners

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 82/100, better than 98% of copper alloy grades
  • Lightweight — 7.58 g/cm³ (0.274 lb/in³), better than 94% of copper alloy grades
  • High strength — 470 MPa (68.2 ksi), better than 87% of copper alloy grades
  • High service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), better than 85% of copper alloy grades
  • Readily welded — 70/100, better than 85% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Low electrical conductivity — 7 % IACS, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 38 W/m·K (22 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 84% of copper alloy grades
  • High embodied carbon — 4.5 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 79% of copper alloy grades

C63280 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C63280-M30; bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C63280 has a density of 7.58 g/cm³ (0.274 lb/in³), lighter than 94% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,040°C (1,904 °F).

Density7.58 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,040°C1,904 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,060°C1,940 °F

Mechanical17

C63280 has a yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 790 MPa (115 ksi) — stronger than 87% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus117 GPa17 Msi
Shear Modulus44 GPa6.4 Msi
Bulk Modulus110 GPa16 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.32
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)790 MPa115 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)470 MPa68.2 ksi
Elongation at Break15%
Reduction in Area25%
Compressive Strength500 MPa72.5 ksi
Shear Strength460 MPa66.7 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)25 J18.4 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell225 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B98 HRB
Hardness, Rockwell C21 HRC
Hardness, Vickers235 HV

Thermal6

C63280 is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 38 W/m·K (22 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 84% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 16.2 µm/m·K (9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity38 W/m·K22 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

C63280 conducts electricity at 7 % IACS, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseweakly magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (82/100), better than 98% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.25 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good82/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in seawater, brine, neutral salts, non-oxidising alkalis and hydrocarbons; good cavitation/erosion resistance to ~4 m/s and above. Attacked by oxidising acids, ferric/chromic salts, ammonia and moist ammonia compounds (SCC risk); risk of selective dealuminification in hot stagnant or polluted sulphide-bearing seawater.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C63280 takes about 65 MJ of energy and emits 4.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 81% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability7

C63280's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 67% of copper alloy grades); weldability very good (70/100); formability poor (30/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)20%
WeldabilityVery good70/100
Formability (cold)Poor30/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair35/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloy; use passivation/pickling or protective coatings instead

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated104 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated15.4 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated944 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated12 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated16

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the copper alloy family

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade FabDigit runs. C63280 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC63280

Working with C63280

Is C63280 easy to machine?

Machines like a tough duplex alloy — rigid setup, sharp positive-rake carbide, moderate speed (50–90 m/min) with generous coolant; avoid dwelling to prevent work hardening.

Can C63280 be welded?

GTAW/GMAW readily with ERCuNiAl-A2/B3 filler under argon; preheat 150–200 °C for heavy sections, clean the oxide film before each pass and avoid excessive heat input.

Can C63280 be formed, bent or molded?

Hot work at 800–900 °C; cold forming is limited to gentle bends — anneal at 620–670 °C and slow-cool for any severe cold work.

C63280 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Al8.5 – 9.59
NiNi ≥ Fe usually specified for dealloying resistance4 – 5.54.8
Fe4 – 54.5
Mn1.2 – 21.5
Si≤ 0.1
Zn≤ 0.3
Sn≤ 0.2
Pb≤ 0.02
Curemainder, ~74.5 % minbalance

What surface finishes work on C63280?

Not anodizable; pickle in sulphuric/nitric to remove the alumina film, then polish, or apply epoxy/antifouling coatings for immersed service — no plating usually needed.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on copper alloy parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Copper Alloy C63280 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

ASTM
B150

How much does C63280 cost?

C63280 is a high-cost copper alloy ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

C63280 — frequently asked

What is C63280 used for?

C63280 is typically used for propeller shafts, landing gear components and high-load marine fasteners. In short: stronger than C63200; shaft-grade nickel-aluminum bronze; limited cold formability.

What is the yield strength of C63280?

C63280 has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 790 MPa (115 ksi) — stronger than 87% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is C63280 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 67% of copper alloy grades). Machines like a tough duplex alloy — rigid setup, sharp positive-rake carbide, moderate speed (50–90 m/min) with generous coolant; avoid dwelling to prevent work hardening.

Can C63280 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (70/100). GTAW/GMAW readily with ERCuNiAl-A2/B3 filler under argon; preheat 150–200 °C for heavy sections, clean the oxide film before each pass and avoid excessive heat input.

What surface finishes work on C63280?

Not anodizable; pickle in sulphuric/nitric to remove the alumina film, then polish, or apply epoxy/antifouling coatings for immersed service — no plating usually needed.

Can C63280 be formed, bent or molded?

Hot work at 800–900 °C; cold forming is limited to gentle bends — anneal at 620–670 °C and slow-cool for any severe cold work.

What is the maximum service temperature of C63280?

C63280 is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C63280-M30 and C63280-O60?

M30 is the default condition — standard stock condition for rod, bar and shapes; best balance of strength, ductility and price. O60: soft condition for maximum ductility before forming or as a stress-relieved state after welding. Yield strength is 470 MPa in M30 versus 350 MPa in O60.

How much does C63280 cost?

C63280 is a high-cost copper alloy ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. ASTM B150/B150M — Aluminum Bronze Rod, Bar, and Shapes — ASTM International (2019)
  2. CDA UNS Alloy Database (C632xx nickel-aluminum bronzes) — Copper Development Association (2023)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties of Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. Nickel Aluminium Bronze alloy datasheets — Nickel Institute / Aviva Metals / Columbia Metals (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.