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PVF ORIENTED

Grade

also Tedlar

Choose when high tensile modulus and dimensional stability during lamination matter more than conformability.

High cost $$$$

Values for the ORIENTED condition

Other PVF grades and fills

PVF is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at PVF.

Compare all 3 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
White TiO₂-pigmented PVF film
Pick for photovoltaic backsheets (TPT/KPK constructions) and painted-metal overlays where opacity, reflectance and 25-year weathering are required.407012081 Shore D
Flame-retardant aerospace-interior decorative PVF film
Use for cabin sidewall/ceiling laminates needing FAR 25.853 heat-release and smoke-density compliance plus printed decor.427011080 Shore D
ORIENTEDThis page
Tensilized / oriented PVF film (high-strength, low-elongation)
Choose when high tensile modulus and dimensional stability during lamination matter more than conformability.601206082 Shore D

What is PVF ORIENTED?

PVF ORIENTED is PVF in the ORIENTED grade — choose when high tensile modulus and dimensional stability during lamination matter more than conformability. PVF ORIENTED has a yield strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) — stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 60% and the elastic modulus is 2.6 GPa (0.377 Msi). PVF ORIENTED has a density of 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), heavier than 86% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 40°C (104 °F).

Advantages

  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 98/100, better than 99% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 20/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • High embodied carbon — 9 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 88% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 30/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), worse than 86% of polymer grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 0.16 W/m·K (0.0924 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 78% of polymer grades

PVF ORIENTED properties

Typical room-temperature values for PVF ORIENTED; 15 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PVF reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical7

PVF ORIENTED has a density of 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), heavier than 86% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 40°C (104 °F).

Density1.45 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)200°C392 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)40°C104 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.5%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.5%
Refractive Index1.46
Light Transmission92%

Mechanical6

PVF ORIENTED has a yield strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) — stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 60% and the elastic modulus is 2.6 GPa (0.377 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2.6 GPa0.38 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.4
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)120 MPa17.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)60 MPa8.7 ksi
Elongation at Break60%
Tear Strength5 kN/m25.7 lbf/in

Thermal8

PVF ORIENTED is rated for continuous service to 95°C (203 °F). It conducts heat at 0.16 W/m·K (0.0924 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 78% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 40 µm/m·K (22.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.16 W/m·K0.09 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)40 µm/m·K22.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)95°C203 °F
Min Service Temperature-70°C-94 °F
Flammability (UL 94)Self-extinguishing thin film; FR grades meet UL 94 V-0 and FAR 25.853 vertical burn
Limiting Oxygen Index23%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)175°C347 °F

Electrical5

PVF ORIENTED is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 140 kV/mm (3,556 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength140 kV/mm3,556 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)6.5
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.06
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (88/100), better than 74% of polymer grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent88/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent98/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent against acids, bases, salts, alcohols, fuels, hydraulic fluids and outdoor weathering; swollen or dissolved by hot polar solvents (DMF, DMAc, NMP, ketones at elevated temperature); attacked by fuming sulfuric acid and molten alkali metals.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of PVF ORIENTED takes about 170 MJ of energy and emits 9 kg of CO₂ — more than 86% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)170 MJ/kg73,087 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)9 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability4

PVF ORIENTED's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability fair (45/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Fair45/100
PolishabilityPoor20/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PVF ORIENTED

Is PVF easy to machine?

Supplied as thin film — slit, die-cut, laser- or rotary-cut rather than machined; no bulk stock shapes available.

Can PVF be welded?

Melt point sits near the decomposition range, so heat sealing is marginal; join by adhesive lamination to primed film or by hot-melt/EVA lamination.

Can PVF be formed, bent or molded?

Not melt-processable in practice — film is produced by solvent/dispersion casting and extrusion of latent-solvent dopes; end users vacuum-form or emboss it below ~150 °C.

What surface finishes work on PVF?

Unprimed surface has very low energy (good release, poor bonding); use factory adhesive primer or corona/flame treatment before painting, printing or lamination.

PVF chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
TiO2 pigmentonly in white/opaque film grades0 – 200
carbon blackonly in black film grades0 – 30
vinyl fluoride (CH2=CHF) repeat unithomopolymer, ~-CH2-CHF- backbone; fluorine content ~41 wt %balance—

PVF ORIENTED — frequently asked

What is PVF ORIENTED used for?

PVF ORIENTED is typically used for solar panel backsheet film, architectural fabric/membrane laminates, aircraft interior decorative film and weatherable graphic overlaminates. In short: best-weathering fluoropolymer film; thin film only, no stock shapes; low-permeability protective laminate.

What is the yield strength of PVF ORIENTED?

PVF ORIENTED has a typical yield strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) — stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is PVF ORIENTED easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades). Supplied as thin film — slit, die-cut, laser- or rotary-cut rather than machined; no bulk stock shapes available.

Can PVF ORIENTED be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Melt point sits near the decomposition range, so heat sealing is marginal; join by adhesive lamination to primed film or by hot-melt/EVA lamination.

What surface finishes work on PVF ORIENTED?

Unprimed surface has very low energy (good release, poor bonding); use factory adhesive primer or corona/flame treatment before painting, printing or lamination.

Can PVF ORIENTED be formed, bent or molded?

Not melt-processable in practice — film is produced by solvent/dispersion casting and extrusion of latent-solvent dopes; end users vacuum-form or emboss it below ~150 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of PVF ORIENTED?

PVF ORIENTED is rated for continuous use to about 95°C (203 °F), and briefly to 175°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. Tedlar PVF Film — general properties and PV backsheet data — DuPont (2022)
  2. Polymer Handbook, 4th ed. (PVF thermal & optical data) — Wiley (1999)
  3. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  4. ASTM D882 / D149 / D2863 (film tensile, dielectric strength, LOI test methods) — ASTM (2019)
  5. (TPT/KPK) (2025)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.