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Vectra A950

Grade · default condition

ISO LCP

A950 = unfilled natural A-series LCP

Base unfilled HBA/HNA resin — pick for maximum flow, thinnest walls, best chemical/dielectric purity and self-reinforced anisotropic strength.

High cost $$$$

Values for the A950 condition

Other Vectra grades and fills

Vectra is listed in 10 conditions; see the grade overview at Vectra.

Compare all 10 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Mineral / mineral-glass filled, low-warpage
Choose when flatness and isotropic shrinkage matter more than peak strength — e.g. flat covers, sockets with tight coplanarity.—120289 Shore D
laser direct structuring, plateable
Contains a laser-activatable metal-organic additive so circuit traces can be laser-written and copper-plated on the molded part (MID/antenna).—1301.590 Shore D
Lubricated / wear grade
Bearing and sliding-contact version with reduced friction and wear rate at high PV and high temperature.—1301.885 Shore D
ESD / conductive
Static-dissipative to conductive LCP for semiconductor handling trays, test sockets and EMI-relevant hardware.—1501.789 Shore D
High-heat E-series, 30% glass, lead-free reflow
Higher-melting E-series chemistry for 260–290 °C lead-free reflow with low blistering and very low outgassing.—1602—
50% glass-fiber reinforced
Maximum stiffness/HDT and lowest CTE for structural or coplanarity-critical parts; flow and toughness drop noticeably.—1701.5—
15% glass-fiber reinforced
Light glass loading when you need better dimensional balance and stiffness but must keep thin-wall flow close to unfilled.—1752.890 Shore D
A950DefaultThis page
Unfilled natural A-series LCP
Base unfilled HBA/HNA resin — pick for maximum flow, thinnest walls, best chemical/dielectric purity and self-reinforced anisotropic strength.—1823.4—
30% glass-fiber reinforced
The default choice for SMT connectors and reflow-exposed housings: high modulus, 230 °C HDT, controlled warpage.—1852.4—
30% carbon-fiber reinforced
Highest specific stiffness plus static-dissipative surface and low wear — pick for precision fixtures, wafer handling and ESD-sensitive parts.—2001.4—

What is Vectra A950?

Vectra A950 is Vectra in the A950 grade — base unfilled HBA/HNA resin — pick for maximum flow, thinnest walls, best chemical/dielectric purity and self-reinforced anisotropic strength. Vectra A950 has a tensile strength of 182 MPa (26.4 ksi), stronger than 98% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3.4% and the elastic modulus is 10.6 GPa (1.54 Msi). Vectra A950 has a density of 1.4 g/cm³ (0.0506 lb/in³), heavier than 79% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 110°C (230 °F).

Advantages

  • Stiff — 10.6 GPa (1.54 Msi), better than 96% of polymer grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.2%, better than 94% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.03%, better than 88% of polymer grades
  • High service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), better than 87% of polymer grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 90/100, better than 82% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited formability — 10/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades
  • High embodied carbon — 8.5 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 85% of polymer grades
  • Limited ductility — 3.4%, worse than 80% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.4 g/cm³ (0.0506 lb/in³), worse than 79% of polymer grades

Vectra A950 properties

Typical room-temperature values for Vectra A950; 11 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Vectra reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

Vectra A950 has a density of 1.4 g/cm³ (0.0506 lb/in³), heavier than 79% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 110°C (230 °F).

Density1.4 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)280°C536 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)110°C230 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.03%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.1%

Mechanical9

Vectra A950 has a tensile strength of 182 MPa (26.4 ksi), stronger than 98% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3.4% and the elastic modulus is 10.6 GPa (1.54 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus10.6 GPa1.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.35
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)182 MPa26.4 ksi
Elongation at Break3.4%
Flexural Strength158 MPa22.9 ksi
Flexural Modulus9.7 GPa1.4 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched500 J/m9.4 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D88 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M70 HRM

Thermal10

Vectra A950 is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 0.25 W/m·K (0.144 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 72% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 5 µm/m·K (2.78 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)5 µm/m·K2.8 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa240°C464 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa187°C369 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 at 0.4 mm
Limiting Oxygen Index35%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)280°C536 °F

Electrical7

Vectra A950 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 35 kV/mm (889 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength35 kV/mm889 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.3
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.005
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)200 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (90/100), better than 82% of polymer grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent90/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair40/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding against acids, hydrocarbons, solvents, oils, alcohols and hydrolysis (steam/boiling water); essentially insoluble at room temperature. Attacked by hot concentrated caustic/strong bases and by hot chlorinated-phenol type solvents; long-term high-pH steam causes surface hydrolysis.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of Vectra A950 takes about 180 MJ of energy and emits 8.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 87% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)180 MJ/kg77,386 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)8.5 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability7

Vectra A950's machinability is good (55/100, worse than 64% of polymer grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
PolishabilityFair40/100
Mold Shrinkage0.2%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)300°C572 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)90°C194 °F

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated130 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated7.6 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.1 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated1

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Vectra A950

Is Vectra easy to machine?

Machinable with sharp carbide/PCD tools and high speed, low feed, but the fibrillar skin tends to fuzz and delaminate at edges; avoid deep interrupted cuts and support thin webs.

Can Vectra be welded?

Solvent and ultrasonic welding are unreliable because of the anisotropic skin; use laser transmission welding, heat staking, insert molding or mechanical/adhesive joints (surface pretreatment required for bonding).

Can Vectra be formed, bent or molded?

Inject at 285–330 °C (E-series to ~350 °C) with 40–130 °C molds, small gates and very high injection speed; dry 4 h at 150 °C, place gates to steer flow because weld lines retain only ~20–40 % of flow-direction strength.

What surface finishes work on Vectra?

Molded surfaces reproduce the tool finish well; can be laser-marked, vacuum-metallized or (with LDS grades) laser-activated and electrolessly copper/nickel/gold plated — painting needs plasma or primer pretreatment.

Vectra chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
4-hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA) unitA-series copolyester backbone70 – 7573
glass fiber0 for unfilled A950; 15/30/40/50 % in reinforced grades0 – 500
carbon fiberA230-type grades0 – 300
mineral filler (talc/wollastonite)low-warpage grades0 – 400
6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (HNA) unitbalance of A-series backbone≥ 25 (balance)—

Vectra A950 — frequently asked

What is Vectra A950 used for?

Vectra A950 is typically used for SMT connectors, camera module housings, micro-precision gears and RF/antenna components. In short: industry reference LCP resin; high-flow thin-wall molding; LDS-platable grades available.

What is the tensile strength of Vectra A950?

Vectra A950 has a typical tensile strength of 182 MPa (26.4 ksi) — stronger than 98% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 10 listed tempers.

Is Vectra A950 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, worse than 64% of polymer grades). Machinable with sharp carbide/PCD tools and high speed, low feed, but the fibrillar skin tends to fuzz and delaminate at edges; avoid deep interrupted cuts and support thin webs.

Can Vectra A950 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Solvent and ultrasonic welding are unreliable because of the anisotropic skin; use laser transmission welding, heat staking, insert molding or mechanical/adhesive joints (surface pretreatment required for bonding).

What surface finishes work on Vectra A950?

Molded surfaces reproduce the tool finish well; can be laser-marked, vacuum-metallized or (with LDS grades) laser-activated and electrolessly copper/nickel/gold plated — painting needs plasma or primer pretreatment.

Can Vectra A950 be formed, bent or molded?

Inject at 285–330 °C (E-series to ~350 °C) with 40–130 °C molds, small gates and very high injection speed; dry 4 h at 150 °C, place gates to steer flow because weld lines retain only ~20–40 % of flow-direction strength.

What is the maximum service temperature of Vectra A950?

Vectra A950 is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F), and briefly to 280°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. Vectra Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) product and processing brochure — Celanese (2023)
  2. CAMPUS plastics data for Vectra A950 / A130 / E130i — CAMPUS / Celanese (2023)
  3. ISO 527, ISO 178, ISO 75, ISO 180 test methods — ISO (2019)
  4. UL 94 Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials — UL (2020)
  5. Engineering Plastics — Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2 (LCP chapter) — ASM International (1988)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.