FabDigitFabDigit

HMWPE ESD

Grade

ESD = antistatic / conductive carbon-black filled

Use in coal/grain chutes, mining liners and fuel-handling parts where static discharge must be avoided.

Budget cost $

Values for the ESD condition

Other HMWPE grades and fills

HMWPE is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at HMWPE.

Compare all 6 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Flame-retardant compound
Mineral- or halogen-FR filled compound for mining ducting, cable conduit and enclosure liners with fire-rating requirements.181912065 Shore D
PE80 pressure-pipe grade
Lower-cost pipe grade for gas distribution and smaller-diameter water lines where PE100 design stress is not required.212575060 Shore D
Recycled / regrind HMW-HDPE
Cost- and carbon-reduced option for non-pressure sheet, drainage pipe cores and pallets where property scatter is acceptable.222530064 Shore D
ESDThis page
Antistatic / conductive carbon-black filled
Use in coal/grain chutes, mining liners and fuel-handling parts where static discharge must be avoided.232225068 Shore D
Black, carbon-black UV stabilized
Choose for any long-term outdoor exposure: pipe, geomembrane, tank and marine dock fenders.253070066 Shore D
PE100 bimodal pressure-pipe grade
Pick for buried water/gas pressure pipe and fittings needing 50-year hydrostatic design strength and high slow-crack-growth resistance.2534700—

What is HMWPE ESD?

HMWPE ESD is HMWPE in the ESD grade — use in coal/grain chutes, mining liners and fuel-handling parts where static discharge must be avoided. HMWPE ESD has a yield strength of 23 MPa (3.34 ksi) and a tensile strength of 22 MPa (3.19 ksi) — weaker than 77% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 250% and the elastic modulus is 1.2 GPa (0.167 Msi). HMWPE ESD has a density of 1 g/cm³ (0.0361 lb/in³), lighter than 73% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -120°C (-184 °F).

Advantages

  • Conducts heat well — 0.6 W/m·K (0.347 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.01%, better than 97% of polymer grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 2.1 kg CO₂/kg, better than 94% of polymer grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 92/100, better than 91% of polymer grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 250%, better than 79% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 25/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades
  • Low strength — 23 MPa (3.34 ksi), worse than 77% of polymer grades
  • Degrades in UV without stabilisers — 25/100, worse than 76% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 48/100, worse than 75% of polymer grades

HMWPE ESD properties

Typical room-temperature values for HMWPE ESD; 28 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are HMWPE reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical6

HMWPE ESD has a density of 1 g/cm³ (0.0361 lb/in³), lighter than 73% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -120°C (-184 °F).

Density1 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)133°C271 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)-120°C-184 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.01%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.02%
Refractive Index1.54

Mechanical16

HMWPE ESD has a yield strength of 23 MPa (3.34 ksi) and a tensile strength of 22 MPa (3.19 ksi) — weaker than 77% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 250% and the elastic modulus is 1.2 GPa (0.167 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus1.2 GPa0.17 Msi
Shear Modulus0.35 GPa0.05 Msi
Bulk Modulus3 GPa0.38 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.44
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)22 MPa3.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)23 MPa3.3 ksi
Elongation at Break250%
Compressive Strength24 MPa3.5 ksi
Compressive Modulus0.9 GPa0.13 Msi
Flexural Strength29 MPa4.2 ksi
Flexural Modulus1.3 GPa0.18 Msi
Shear Strength19 MPa2.8 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)2.1 MPa·√m1.9 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched120 J/m2.2 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D68 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R58 HRR

Thermal11

HMWPE ESD is rated for continuous service to 80°C (176 °F). It conducts heat at 0.6 W/m·K (0.347 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 160 µm/m·K (88.9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.6 W/m·K0.35 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)160 µm/m·K88.9 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)80°C176 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa81°C178 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa50°C122 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)126°C259 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (burns readily, no self-extinguishing without FR package)
Limiting Oxygen Index21%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)110°C230 °F

Electrical7

HMWPE ESD is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 24 kV/mm (609.6 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1,000 Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1,000 Ω·m3.94×10¹⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength24 kV/mm610 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.3
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)3×10⁻⁴
Volume Resistivity100,000 Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity100,000 Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (92/100), better than 91% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent92/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent against water, brines, acids, alkalis, alcohols and most inorganic chemicals; good with detergents thanks to high ESCR. Swells/softens in aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons above ~60 °C, attacked by strong oxidizers (fuming HNO3, halogens); UV and hot-air oxidation require carbon black / hindered-amine stabilization.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of HMWPE ESD takes about 78 MJ of energy and emits 2.1 kg of CO₂ — less than 88% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 10%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.1 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content10%

Manufacturability8

HMWPE ESD's machinability is fair (48/100, worse than 75% of polymer grades); weldability very good (70/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityFair48/100
WeldabilityVery good70/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
PolishabilityPoor25/100
Mold Shrinkage1.7%
Melt Flow Rate0.2 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)215°C419 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)35°C95 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with HMWPE ESD

Is HMWPE easy to machine?

Very machinable but soft and gummy — use sharp high-rake single-flute tools, high speed with low feed pressure, air blast cooling; expect springback and stress relaxation, so allow generous tolerances and stress-relieve thick sheet before finish cuts.

Can HMWPE be welded?

Excellent thermoplastic weldability: butt fusion, electrofusion, hot-gas and extrusion welding give near-parent-strength joints; adhesive bonding is poor without corona, flame or plasma surface treatment.

Can HMWPE be formed, bent or molded?

Low melt index means extrusion (sheet, pipe, profile) and blow molding rather than injection molding; high melt pressures and grooved-feed extruders are typical, mold shrinkage 1.5–4% with significant post-shrinkage.

What surface finishes work on HMWPE?

Cannot be plated or painted without pretreatment; use flame/corona treatment for printing and labels, machined or embossed textures for grip, and carbon-black pigmentation instead of coatings for UV protection.

HMWPE chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
1-butene / 1-hexene comonomershort-chain branching controls density and ESCR0.2 – 2.51
antioxidant / process stabilizer packagehindered phenol + phosphite0.05 – 0.50.2
carbon blackblack UV-stabilized and pipe grades only (ISO 4427 / ASTM D3350)2 – 2.62.3
ethylene (repeat unit)Ziegler-Natta or chromium-catalysed HDPE backbone, Mw ≈ 200,000–500,000 g/mol≥ 97.5 (balance)—

HMWPE ESD — frequently asked

What is HMWPE ESD used for?

HMWPE ESD is typically used for gas and water pipe, geomembranes and liners, large blow-molded tanks, wear liners and cable jacketing. In short: stress-crack resistant HDPE; pipe and liner polyethylene; cheaper than UHMW-PE.

What is the yield strength of HMWPE ESD?

HMWPE ESD has a typical yield strength of 23 MPa (3.34 ksi) and a tensile strength of 22 MPa (3.19 ksi) — weaker than 77% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is HMWPE ESD easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (48/100, worse than 75% of polymer grades). Very machinable but soft and gummy — use sharp high-rake single-flute tools, high speed with low feed pressure, air blast cooling; expect springback and stress relaxation, so allow generous tolerances and stress-relieve thick sheet before finish cuts.

Can HMWPE ESD be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (70/100). Excellent thermoplastic weldability: butt fusion, electrofusion, hot-gas and extrusion welding give near-parent-strength joints; adhesive bonding is poor without corona, flame or plasma surface treatment.

What surface finishes work on HMWPE ESD?

Cannot be plated or painted without pretreatment; use flame/corona treatment for printing and labels, machined or embossed textures for grip, and carbon-black pigmentation instead of coatings for UV protection.

Can HMWPE ESD be formed, bent or molded?

Low melt index means extrusion (sheet, pipe, profile) and blow molding rather than injection molding; high melt pressures and grooved-feed extruders are typical, mold shrinkage 1.5–4% with significant post-shrinkage.

What is the maximum service temperature of HMWPE ESD?

HMWPE ESD is rated for continuous use to about 80°C (176 °F), and briefly to 110°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM D3350 Standard Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fittings Materials — ASTM International (2021)
  2. ASTM D4976 Standard Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Molding and Extrusion Materials — ASTM International (2019)
  3. ISO 4427 Plastics piping systems — Polyethylene (PE) pipes and fittings for water supply — ISO (2019)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  5. Hostalen / Lupolen HMW-HDPE pipe and sheet grade datasheets — LyondellBasell (2023)
  6. Continuum / DGDA bimodal HDPE pipe resin datasheets — Dow (2023)
  7. CAMPUS polyethylene datasets (ISO 10350 property set) — CAMPUS Plastics (2024)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.