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PPE-GF30 GF20

Reinforced grade

also Noryl GFN2, Noryl GTX

GF20 = 20% glass-fiber reinforced modified PPE

Lower-loading sibling when warpage and surface appearance matter more than maximum stiffness.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the GF20 condition

Other PPE-GF30 grades and fills

PPE-GF30 is listed in 10 conditions; see the grade overview at PPE-GF30.

Compare all 10 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Glass/mineral (talc) co-filled PPE, ~30% total filler
Choose when isotropic shrinkage, flatness and paintable surface beat maximum modulus.—853.582 HRM
Impact-modified 30% GF PPE
Use when glass-filled stiffness is needed but brittle failure / snap-fit toughness is a concern.—95480 HRM
Static-dissipative / conductive 30% GF PPE
Use in electronics handling, fuel-contact and battery parts requiring controlled surface resistivity.—1001.888 HRM
GF20This page
20% glass-fiber reinforced modified PPE
Lower-loading sibling when warpage and surface appearance matter more than maximum stiffness.—1053.5—
30% glass filled, non-halogen flame retardant UL94 V-0
Choose for electrical enclosures, EV/battery and switchgear parts needing V-0 at 1.5 mm.—1082.286 HRM
UV-stabilized / weatherable 30% GF PPE
Pick for outdoor housings, solar and telecom parts where colour hold and gloss retention matter.—1152.487 HRM
GF30Default
Standard 30% glass-fiber reinforced modified PPE
Default structural grade: best stiffness/heat/cost balance when no flame rating is required.—1202.588 Shore D
High-heat / heat-stabilized 30% GF PPE
Choose when HDT above ~165 °C or long-term 120 °C service is required from a PPE blend.—1222.290 HRM
40% glass-fiber reinforced modified PPE
Maximum-stiffness PPE blend for load-bearing brackets and pump housings; poorest surface and toughness.—1352—
30% glass filled PPE/PA (nylon) alloy
Pick for online-paintable automotive body/under-hood parts needing solvent resistance and high HDT; costs low-moisture advantage of pure PPE.—1553—

What is PPE-GF30 GF20?

PPE-GF30 GF20 is PPE-GF30 in the GF20 grade — lower-loading sibling when warpage and surface appearance matter more than maximum stiffness. PPE-GF30 GF20 has a tensile strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi), stronger than 90% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3.5% and the elastic modulus is 6.2 GPa (0.899 Msi). PPE-GF30 GF20 has a density of 1.21 g/cm³ (0.0437 lb/in³), heavier than 60% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 148°C (298 °F). GF30 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; GF20 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Stiff — 6.2 GPa (0.899 Msi), better than 90% of polymer grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.3%, better than 90% of polymer grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 3.5 MPa·√m (3.19 ksi·√in), better than 81% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.07%, better than 81% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited formability — 10/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades
  • Hard to polish — 30/100, worse than 82% of polymer grades
  • Limited ductility — 3.5%, worse than 79% of polymer grades

PPE-GF30 GF20 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PPE-GF30 GF20; 11 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PPE-GF30 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

PPE-GF30 GF20 has a density of 1.21 g/cm³ (0.0437 lb/in³), heavier than 60% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 148°C (298 °F).

Density1.21 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)148°C298 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.07%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.4%

Mechanical15

PPE-GF30 GF20 has a tensile strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi), stronger than 90% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3.5% and the elastic modulus is 6.2 GPa (0.899 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus6.2 GPa0.9 Msi
Shear Modulus3.3 GPa0.48 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.36
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)105 MPa15.2 ksi
Elongation at Break3.5%
Compressive Strength120 MPa17.4 ksi
Compressive Modulus8 GPa1.2 Msi
Flexural Strength140 MPa20.3 ksi
Flexural Modulus5.8 GPa0.84 Msi
Shear Strength68 MPa9.9 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)3.5 MPa·√m3.2 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched85 J/m1.6 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D88 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M88 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R118 HRR

Thermal11

PPE-GF30 GF20 is rated for continuous service to 110°C (230 °F). It conducts heat at 0.22 W/m·K (0.127 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 60% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 34 µm/m·K (18.9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)34 µm/m·K18.9 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)110°C230 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa158°C316 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa140°C284 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)160°C320 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB at 1.5 mm
Limiting Oxygen Index25%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)145°C293 °F

Electrical7

PPE-GF30 GF20 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 28 kV/mm (711.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength28 kV/mm711 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.2
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.004
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)250 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (85/100), better than 65% of polymer grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent85/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good against water, steam, dilute acids and alkalis, detergents and alcohols (hydrolytically stable, ideal for water-handling parts); attacked or stress-cracked by aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons, ketones, esters and some brake/hydraulic fluids.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PPE-GF30 GF20 takes about 95 MJ of energy and emits 4.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 70% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability8

PPE-GF30 GF20's machinability is good (62/100, better than 60% of polymer grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityGood62/100
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
PolishabilityPoor30/100
Mold Shrinkage0.3%
Melt Flow Rate8 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)290°C554 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)95°C203 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PPE-GF30 GF20

Is PPE-GF30 easy to machine?

Machines cleanly but the 30% glass is abrasive — use sharp carbide or PCD tools, high speed/low feed, air or mist cooling, and avoid aggressive coolants that can stress-crack the PPE.

Can PPE-GF30 be welded?

Ultrasonic, vibration and hot-plate welding all work well (amorphous, no sharp Tm); solvent bonding with chlorinated solvents is possible but risks stress cracking, and weld/knit lines lose most of the fiber reinforcement.

Can PPE-GF30 be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold at 270–310 °C melt / 80–110 °C tool with pre-drying 2–4 h at 100–110 °C; use generous gates and hardened, wear-resistant tool steel because of glass abrasion, and expect anisotropic 0.1–0.4 % shrink with warpage in thin flat parts.

What surface finishes work on PPE-GF30?

Paints and adhesives bond well after light abrasion or plasma/flame treatment (no primer needed for many 2K PU systems); glass read-through limits high-gloss appearance, and PPE is a classic substrate for electroless plating pretreatment.

PPE-GF30 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene ether) (base resin of the modified PPE blend35 – 6045
polystyrene / HIPSmiscible modifier setting Tg and flow8 – 3022
glass fiber (E-glass, chopped, sized)typ. 10–13 µm dia., silane-sized for PPE28 – 3230
impact modifier (SBS/SEBS)grade dependent0 – 82
stabilizers, pigments, processing aids0.5 – 31

PPE-GF30 GF20 — frequently asked

What is PPE-GF30 GF20 used for?

PPE-GF30 GF20 is typically used for automotive body panels and mirror housings, structural electrical components, pump housings and under-hood brackets. In short: stiffest PPE grade; low-warp glass-filled amorphous; online-paintable body panels.

What is the tensile strength of PPE-GF30 GF20?

PPE-GF30 GF20 has a typical tensile strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) — stronger than 90% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 10 listed tempers.

Is PPE-GF30 GF20 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (62/100, better than 60% of polymer grades). Machines cleanly but the 30% glass is abrasive — use sharp carbide or PCD tools, high speed/low feed, air or mist cooling, and avoid aggressive coolants that can stress-crack the PPE.

Can PPE-GF30 GF20 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). Ultrasonic, vibration and hot-plate welding all work well (amorphous, no sharp Tm); solvent bonding with chlorinated solvents is possible but risks stress cracking, and weld/knit lines lose most of the fiber reinforcement.

What surface finishes work on PPE-GF30 GF20?

Paints and adhesives bond well after light abrasion or plasma/flame treatment (no primer needed for many 2K PU systems); glass read-through limits high-gloss appearance, and PPE is a classic substrate for electroless plating pretreatment.

Can PPE-GF30 GF20 be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold at 270–310 °C melt / 80–110 °C tool with pre-drying 2–4 h at 100–110 °C; use generous gates and hardened, wear-resistant tool steel because of glass abrasion, and expect anisotropic 0.1–0.4 % shrink with warpage in thin flat parts.

What is the maximum service temperature of PPE-GF30 GF20?

PPE-GF30 GF20 is rated for continuous use to about 110°C (230 °F), and briefly to 145°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. NORYL Resin GFN3 / GFN2 / SE1GFN3 product datasheets — SABIC Specialties (Shpp) (2023)
  2. NORYL GTX Resin (PPE/PA) technical datasheet — SABIC Specialties (2023)
  3. CAMPUS plastics database — modified PPE, 30% glass fiber — CWFG / CAMPUS consortium (2024)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 / Engineering Plastics — Polyphenylene ether blends — ASM International (2003)
  5. ISO 527 / ISO 178 / ISO 75 / ISO 306 test methods; ASTM D256, D785, D2863 — ISO / ASTM (2019)
  6. UL 94 Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials — UL Solutions (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.