FabDigit

PET · reinforced grade

PET-GF30

Properties of the GF30 condition, compared with the other PET grades.

Use for stiff, dimensionally stable structural mouldings needing 200 °C-class heat resistance (housings, connectors, under-hood brackets).

What is PET-GF30?

PET-GF30 is PET in the GF30 grade — use for stiff, dimensionally stable structural mouldings needing 200 °C-class heat resistance (housings, connectors, under-hood brackets). PET-GF30 has a yield strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) — stronger than 87% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 2.5% and the elastic modulus is 10 GPa (1.45 Msi). PET-GF30 has a density of 1.56 g/cm³ (0.0564 lb/in³), heavier than 90% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 79°C (174 °F). Unfilled is the default condition FabDigit quotes; GF30 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Stiff — 10 GPa (1.45 Msi), better than 94% of polymer grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 4 MPa·√m (3.64 ksi·√in), better than 91% of polymer grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.3%, better than 91% of polymer grades
  • High strength — 80 MPa (11.6 ksi), better than 87% of polymer grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 2.8 kg CO₂/kg, better than 87% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Heavy — 1.56 g/cm³ (0.0564 lb/in³), worse than 90% of polymer grades
  • Limited ductility — 2.5%, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 70/100, worse than 80% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 45/100, worse than 77% of polymer grades

PET-GF30 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PET-GF30 — 23 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every PET grade. Each bar shows where the value sits among the polymer grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical7

PET-GF30 has a density of 1.56 g/cm³ (0.0564 lb/in³), heavier than 90% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 79°C (174 °F).

Density1.56 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)255°C491 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)79°C174 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.08%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.5%
Refractive Index1.575
Light Transmission88%

Mechanical17

PET-GF30 has a yield strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) — stronger than 87% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 2.5% and the elastic modulus is 10 GPa (1.45 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus10 GPa1.5 Msi
Shear Modulus1.1 GPa0.16 Msi
Bulk Modulus5 GPa0.65 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.4
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)160 MPa23.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)80 MPa11.6 ksi
Elongation at Break2.5%
Compressive Strength150 MPa21.8 ksi
Compressive Modulus3 GPa0.44 Msi
Flexural Strength235 MPa34.1 ksi
Flexural Modulus9.3 GPa1.3 Msi
Shear Strength55 MPa8 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)4 MPa·√m3.6 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched90 J/m1.7 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D85 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M100 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R120 HRR

Thermal11

PET-GF30 is rated for continuous service to 140°C (284 °F). It conducts heat at 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 82% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 25 µm/m·K (13.9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)140°C284 °F
Min Service Temperature-20°C-4 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa245°C473 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa225°C437 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)180°C356 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB
Limiting Oxygen Index23%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)150°C302 °F

Electrical7

PET-GF30 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 25 kV/mm (635 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength25 kV/mm635 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.8
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.018
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)275 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), worse than 80% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor30/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against dilute acids, oils, greases, fuels, alcohols and most non-polar solvents; hydrolyzes in hot water/steam above ~60 °C and is attacked by strong alkalis, ammonia, phenols and chlorinated/aromatic solvents at elevated temperature.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PET-GF30 takes about 82 MJ of energy and emits 2.8 kg of CO₂ — less than 83% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)82 MJ/kg35,254 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.8 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

PET-GF30's machinability is fair (45/100, worse than 77% of polymer grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Mold Shrinkage0.3%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)280°C536 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)110°C230 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other PET grades and fills

PET is also supplied in 8 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the PET overview.

Working with PET-GF30

Is PET easy to machine?

Machines like a free-cutting engineering plastic: sharp positive-rake carbide, high speed, light finishing passes and air/mist cooling give excellent surface finish and tight tolerances; watch for stress relief in thick stock (anneal before finish cuts).

Can PET be welded?

No solvent bonding — join by ultrasonic, hot-plate, IR or laser welding, or use cyanoacrylate/epoxy after abrasion/plasma treatment; mechanical fastening and self-tapping screws work well.

Can PET be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pellets to <0.02 % moisture (150 °C, 4 h desiccant) to avoid hydrolytic IV loss; melt 265–295 °C with hot mold 100–145 °C for full crystallization, or chilled mold/copolyester for clear amorphous APET sheet that thermoforms readily.

What surface finishes work on PET?

Takes machining, printing, hot stamping and vacuum metallizing well after corona/flame or plasma pre-treatment; can be laser-marked, but paint adhesion needs a primer and no plating/anodizing applies.

PET chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
isophthalic acid / CHDM comonomerin bottle/APET copolyester grades to suppress crystallization0 – 31.5
glass fiber0 in default unfilled grade; 15–45 % in GF variants0 – 450
solid lubricant (PTFE/other)TX bearing grades0 – 200
flame retardant + synergistFR V-0 grades0 – 200
nucleant / heat stabilizer / mold releasstandard additive package0 – 30.5
ethylene terephthalate repeat unit (–C10polycondensate of purified terephthalic acid (PTA) or DMT with mono-ethylene glycol; Sb/Ti/Ge catalyst residues at ppm levelbalance

PET-GF30 — frequently asked

What is PET-GF30 used for?

PET-GF30 is typically used for precision machined mechanical components, slide bearings and wear strips, pump and valve parts, electronic structural parts, beverage bottles and food packaging film. In short: durable industrial PET.

What is the yield strength of PET-GF30?

PET-GF30 has a typical yield strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) — stronger than 87% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 9 listed tempers.

Is PET-GF30 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, worse than 77% of polymer grades). Machines like a free-cutting engineering plastic: sharp positive-rake carbide, high speed, light finishing passes and air/mist cooling give excellent surface finish and tight tolerances; watch for stress relief in thick stock (anneal before finish cuts).

Can PET-GF30 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). No solvent bonding — join by ultrasonic, hot-plate, IR or laser welding, or use cyanoacrylate/epoxy after abrasion/plasma treatment; mechanical fastening and self-tapping screws work well.

What surface finishes work on PET-GF30?

Takes machining, printing, hot stamping and vacuum metallizing well after corona/flame or plasma pre-treatment; can be laser-marked, but paint adhesion needs a primer and no plating/anodizing applies.

Can PET-GF30 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pellets to <0.02 % moisture (150 °C, 4 h desiccant) to avoid hydrolytic IV loss; melt 265–295 °C with hot mold 100–145 °C for full crystallization, or chilled mold/copolyester for clear amorphous APET sheet that thermoforms readily.

What is the maximum service temperature of PET-GF30?

PET-GF30 is rated for continuous use to about 140°C (284 °F), and briefly to 150°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in PET-GF30?

Yes — PET-GF30 is available for CNC machining, sheet metal and injection molding with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Ertalyte / Ertalyte TX PET-P stock shapes datasheetMitsubishi Chemical Advanced Materials (Quadrant) (2022)
  2. Rynite PET thermoplastic polyester resin product & molding guideDuPont / Celanese (2021)
  3. Arnite A (PET) grade datasheetsEnvalior / DSM Engineering Materials (2023)
  4. CAMPUS plastics database — PET unfilled and GF gradesCWFG / CAMPUS consortium (2024)
  5. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering PlasticsASM International (1988)
  6. ASTM D5927 — Standard Specification for Thermoplastic Polyester (TPES) Molding and Extrusion MaterialsASTM (2021)
  7. ISO 7792-1/-2 — Plastics, thermoplastic polyester (TP) moulding and extrusion materialsISO (2012)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.