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PTFE-GF25 GF25

Reinforced grade · default condition

GF25 = 25% glass-fiber filled PTFE, compression moulded

Default general-purpose grade for valve seats, seals, wear rings and gaskets needing low creep and low friction.

High cost $$$$

Values for the GF25 condition

Other PTFE-GF25 grades and fills

PTFE-GF25 is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at PTFE-GF25.

Compare all 6 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
GF25DefaultThis page
25% glass-fiber filled PTFE, compression moulded
Default general-purpose grade for valve seats, seals, wear rings and gaskets needing low creep and low friction.121625062 Shore D
glass fiber plus molybdenum disulphide (bearing grade)
Pick when dry-running wear life and lower running friction matter more than colour or electrical properties (dark grey compound).121420063 Shore D
GF25 milled-fiber
Choose for smoother sealing faces and more isotropic shrinkage in thin parts; slightly lower creep resistance than chopped fiber.121526061 Shore D
GF25 ram-extruded rod / tube stock
Use for long machining stock in small diameters; properties slightly anisotropic and typically a few percent below moulded stock.121523062 Shore D
GF25 FDA / food-contact compliant compound
Specify when food, pharma or potable-water contact compliance (FDA 21 CFR 177.1550 / EU 10/2011) is required — same mechanicals, certified virgin resin and filler.121625062 Shore D
GF25 chopped-fiber
Choose for maximum creep/compression resistance in thick valve seats and heavily loaded wear parts.131722063 Shore D

What is PTFE-GF25 GF25?

PTFE-GF25 GF25 is PTFE-GF25 in the GF25 grade — default general-purpose grade for valve seats, seals, wear rings and gaskets needing low creep and low friction. PTFE-GF25 GF25 has a yield strength of 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) and a tensile strength of 16 MPa (2.32 ksi) — weaker than 88% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 250% and the elastic modulus is 1.2 GPa (0.174 Msi). PTFE-GF25 GF25 has a density of 2.23 g/cm³ (0.0806 lb/in³), heavier than 100% of polymer grades.

Advantages

  • High service temperature — 260°C (500 °F), better than 97% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 95/100, better than 95% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.4 W/m·K (0.231 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 93% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.03%, better than 88% of polymer grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 250%, better than 79% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Heavy — 2.23 g/cm³ (0.0806 lb/in³), worse than 100% of polymer grades
  • Hard to polish — 20/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • High mold shrinkage — 2.5%, worse than 93% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to weld — 5/100, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Low strength — 12 MPa (1.74 ksi), worse than 88% of polymer grades

PTFE-GF25 GF25 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PTFE-GF25 GF25; 23 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PTFE-GF25 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

PTFE-GF25 GF25 has a density of 2.23 g/cm³ (0.0806 lb/in³), heavier than 100% of polymer grades.

Density2.23 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)327°C621 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.03%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.06%

Mechanical14

PTFE-GF25 GF25 has a yield strength of 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) and a tensile strength of 16 MPa (2.32 ksi) — weaker than 88% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 250% and the elastic modulus is 1.2 GPa (0.174 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus1.2 GPa0.17 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.4
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)16 MPa2.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)12 MPa1.7 ksi
Elongation at Break250%
Compressive Strength15 MPa2.2 ksi
Compressive Modulus1 GPa0.15 Msi
Flexural Strength15 MPa2.2 ksi
Flexural Modulus1.2 GPa0.17 Msi
Shear Strength15 MPa2.2 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched110 J/m2.1 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore A98 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D62 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R60 HRR

Thermal10

PTFE-GF25 GF25 is rated for continuous service to 260°C (500 °F). It conducts heat at 0.4 W/m·K (0.231 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 93% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 75 µm/m·K (41.7 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.4 W/m·K0.23 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)75 µm/m·K41.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)260°C500 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa150°C302 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa90°C194 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 (non-burning, self-extinguishing)
Limiting Oxygen Index95%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)300°C572 °F

Electrical7

PTFE-GF25 GF25 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 14 kV/mm (355.6 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength14 kV/mm356 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.6
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.002
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (88/100), better than 74% of polymer grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent88/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent95/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryPTFE matrix is inert to essentially all acids, bases, solvents and fuels; the glass filler is the weak link — attacked by hydrofluoric acid, fluorides, hot concentrated alkali (NaOH/KOH), high-pressure steam and molten alkali metals, which can cause blistering or filler wash-out. Avoid in ultrapure/semiconductor wet-chemistry service where unfilled PTFE is used.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PTFE-GF25 GF25 takes about 170 MJ of energy and emits 9 kg of CO₂ — more than 86% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)170 MJ/kg73,087 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)9 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water450 L/kg53.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability6

PTFE-GF25 GF25's machinability is very good (70/100, better than 74% of polymer grades); weldability not recommended (5/100); formability poor (30/100).

MachinabilityVery good70/100
WeldabilityNot recommended5/100
Formability (cold)Poor30/100
PolishabilityPoor20/100
Mold Shrinkage2.5%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)375°C707 °F

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated7 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated0.5 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated60 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.2 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PTFE-GF25 GF25

Is PTFE-GF25 easy to machine?

Machines easily with sharp positive-rake carbide (PCD for long runs) at high speed and light feed; glass is abrasive and the part is soft, so support thin walls, avoid heat build-up, and expect springback and burr rather than chips.

Can PTFE-GF25 be welded?

Not melt-weldable; join by mechanical clamping, adhesive bonding after sodium-etch/plasma surface activation, or by fusing to unfilled PTFE film during sintering.

Can PTFE-GF25 be formed, bent or molded?

Processed as a powder: cold compaction of a preform then free sintering at 370–380 °C with slow controlled cooling; not injection-mouldable and shrinkage on sinter is 2–5 %, so allow machining stock.

What surface finishes work on PTFE-GF25?

Cannot be painted or plated as-is; use sodium-naphthalene etch or plasma treatment for bondable surfaces, and note that machined faces stay matte white/grey and cannot be polished to gloss.

PTFE-GF25 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
glass fiberE-glass, milled or chopped strand; wt %23 – 2725
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)TFE homopolymer matrix, granular moulding resin≥ 73 (balance)—

PTFE-GF25 GF25 — frequently asked

What is PTFE-GF25 GF25 used for?

PTFE-GF25 GF25 is typically used for rotary shaft seals, piston rings, bearing pads and wear rings and valve seats. In short: low-creep filled PTFE; cheapest PTFE wear compound; not for HF or strong alkali.

What is the yield strength of PTFE-GF25 GF25?

PTFE-GF25 GF25 has a typical yield strength of 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) and a tensile strength of 16 MPa (2.32 ksi) — weaker than 88% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is PTFE-GF25 GF25 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (70/100, better than 74% of polymer grades). Machines easily with sharp positive-rake carbide (PCD for long runs) at high speed and light feed; glass is abrasive and the part is soft, so support thin walls, avoid heat build-up, and expect springback and burr rather than chips.

Can PTFE-GF25 GF25 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (5/100). Not melt-weldable; join by mechanical clamping, adhesive bonding after sodium-etch/plasma surface activation, or by fusing to unfilled PTFE film during sintering.

What surface finishes work on PTFE-GF25 GF25?

Cannot be painted or plated as-is; use sodium-naphthalene etch or plasma treatment for bondable surfaces, and note that machined faces stay matte white/grey and cannot be polished to gloss.

Can PTFE-GF25 GF25 be formed, bent or molded?

Processed as a powder: cold compaction of a preform then free sintering at 370–380 °C with slow controlled cooling; not injection-mouldable and shrinkage on sinter is 2–5 %, so allow machining stock.

What is the maximum service temperature of PTFE-GF25 GF25?

PTFE-GF25 GF25 is rated for continuous use to about 260°C (500 °F), and briefly to 300°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM D4745 — Filled and Unfilled PTFE Molding and Extrusion Materials — ASTM International (2021)
  2. ASTM D1710 — PTFE Rod, Heavy-Walled Tubing and Basic Shapes — ASTM International (2019)
  3. GB/T 5132 / GB/T 20020 — SAC (2019)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook, Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  5. Filled PTFE compound datasheets (glass-fiber grades) — Ensinger / Enflo / Daikin / Chemours licensees (2023)
  6. CAMPUS / UL Prospector fluoropolymer compound data — CWFG / UL (2024)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.