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PC-MF MF20

Reinforced grade · default condition

MF20 = 20 % talc/mineral filled

The mainstream PC-MF compound: best balance of stiffness, isotropic shrinkage and cost for flat housings, covers and bezels.

Standard cost $$

Values for the MF20 condition

Other PC-MF grades and fills

PC-MF is listed in 7 conditions; see the grade overview at PC-MF.

Compare all 7 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Impact-modified mineral filled
Use where a low-warp mineral compound still has to survive drop tests; elastomer modifier restores toughness at the cost of stiffness and HDT.—5230—
Flame-retardant mineral filled
Choose for enclosures needing UL 94 V-0 plus low warpage; FR package slightly lowers strength, HDT and melt stability.5556885 Shore D
30 % talc/mineral filled
High-filler grade for maximum rigidity, lowest CTE and tightest dimensional control where impact is not critical.—58484 HRM
UV/weather-stabilised mineral filled
For outdoor or lamp-adjacent parts: HALS/UV absorber package keeps colour and gloss, mechanical values essentially the same as MF20.59611085 Shore D
MF20DefaultThis page
20 % talc/mineral filled
The mainstream PC-MF compound: best balance of stiffness, isotropic shrinkage and cost for flat housings, covers and bezels.—6210—
10 % talc/mineral filled
Lightest filler loading: use when you need lower shrinkage and a bit more stiffness but must retain useful notched impact.—6325118 HRR
hybrid glass-fibre plus mineral filled
Pick when you need glass-fibre strength but the flat-panel warpage of pure GF grades is unacceptable; mineral balances the shrinkage anisotropy.—824—

What is PC-MF MF20?

PC-MF MF20 is PC-MF in the MF20 grade — the mainstream PC-MF compound: best balance of stiffness, isotropic shrinkage and cost for flat housings, covers and bezels. PC-MF MF20 has a yield strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) — stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 3.8 GPa (0.551 Msi). PC-MF MF20 has a density of 1.35 g/cm³ (0.0488 lb/in³), heavier than 75% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 147°C (297 °F).

Advantages

  • Stiff — 3.8 GPa (0.551 Msi), better than 85% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.27 W/m·K (0.156 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 78% of polymer grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.45%, better than 77% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 68/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades
  • Hard to polish — 30/100, worse than 82% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.35 g/cm³ (0.0488 lb/in³), worse than 75% of polymer grades

PC-MF MF20 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PC-MF MF20; 10 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PC-MF reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

PC-MF MF20 has a density of 1.35 g/cm³ (0.0488 lb/in³), heavier than 75% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 147°C (297 °F).

Density1.35 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)147°C297 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.15%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.35%

Mechanical17

PC-MF MF20 has a yield strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) — stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 3.8 GPa (0.551 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus3.8 GPa0.55 Msi
Shear Modulus1.4 GPa0.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus5 GPa0.73 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)62 MPa9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)60 MPa8.7 ksi
Elongation at Break10%
Compressive Strength88 MPa12.8 ksi
Compressive Modulus3.2 GPa0.46 Msi
Flexural Strength100 MPa14.5 ksi
Flexural Modulus3.7 GPa0.54 Msi
Shear Strength45 MPa6.5 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)2.2 MPa·√m2 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched110 J/m2.1 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D85 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M78 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R120 HRR

Thermal11

PC-MF MF20 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 0.27 W/m·K (0.156 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 78% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 50 µm/m·K (27.8 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.27 W/m·K0.16 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)50 µm/m·K27.8 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa142°C288 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa132°C270 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)146°C295 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB at 1.5–3.0 mm for standard mineral-filled grades; V-0/V-2 only with dedicated FR compounds
Limiting Oxygen Index27%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)140°C284 °F

Electrical7

PC-MF MF20 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 22 kV/mm (558.8 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength22 kV/mm559 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.3
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.011
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)250 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (68/100), worse than 85% of polymer grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceGood68/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids, aliphatic hydrocarbons and most greases; attacked by alkalis, ammonia, amines, ketones, esters and chlorinated/aromatic solvents; moulded-in stress plus contact with alcohols or cleaners can trigger environmental stress cracking, and hot water above ~60 °C hydrolyses the carbonate backbone.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PC-MF MF20 takes about 90 MJ of energy and emits 5.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 75% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 15%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content15%

Manufacturability8

PC-MF MF20's machinability is good (62/100, better than 60% of polymer grades); weldability good (65/100); formability poor (25/100).

MachinabilityGood62/100
WeldabilityGood65/100
Formability (cold)Poor25/100
PolishabilityPoor30/100
Mold Shrinkage0.45%
Melt Flow Rate10 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)295°C563 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)90°C194 °F

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated46 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated2.8 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated474 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.2 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PC-MF MF20

Is PC-MF easy to machine?

Machines like unfilled PC but with abrasive filler: use sharp carbide tooling, high speed and modest feed with air blast, and avoid sharp internal corners since notch sensitivity is much higher than natural PC.

Can PC-MF be welded?

Ultrasonic, hot-plate, laser (dark grades excepted) and vibration welding all work; expect 50–70 % of unfilled-PC joint strength because filler sits in the weld plane, and solvent bonding risks stress cracking.

Can PC-MF be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 3–4 h at 120 °C to <0.02 % moisture, mould at 280–310 °C melt / 80–110 °C tool with generous gates; shrinkage is near-isotropic at 0.35–0.55 % so flat panels stay flat, but wear-resistant screws/nozzles are recommended.

What surface finishes work on PC-MF?

Takes paint, hard-coat and vacuum metallising well after primer, and is a common substrate for laser marking; the mineral leaves a slightly matte, non-optical surface that cannot be polished to clarity.

PC-MF chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
talc (mineral filler)platy talc; mica/wollastonite/calcined clay used in some grades10 – 3020
coupling agent / compatibiliser0.2 – 1.50.6
heat & process stabiliser, mould releasephosphite/hindered phenol plus PETS type release0.2 – 10.5
pigment (typ. carbon black / TiO2)0 – 20.8
polycarbonate (bisphenol-A)matrix resin, may include PCR-PC≥ 68 (balance)—

PC-MF MF20 — frequently asked

What is PC-MF MF20 used for?

PC-MF MF20 is typically used for large flat panel housings, appliance parts, automotive interior trim and electrical panel components. In short: lowest-warpage filled PC; isotropic shrinkage panel resin; stiffer, lower-cost PC.

What is the yield strength of PC-MF MF20?

PC-MF MF20 has a typical yield strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) — stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is PC-MF MF20 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (62/100, better than 60% of polymer grades). Machines like unfilled PC but with abrasive filler: use sharp carbide tooling, high speed and modest feed with air blast, and avoid sharp internal corners since notch sensitivity is much higher than natural PC.

Can PC-MF MF20 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (65/100). Ultrasonic, hot-plate, laser (dark grades excepted) and vibration welding all work; expect 50–70 % of unfilled-PC joint strength because filler sits in the weld plane, and solvent bonding risks stress cracking.

What surface finishes work on PC-MF MF20?

Takes paint, hard-coat and vacuum metallising well after primer, and is a common substrate for laser marking; the mineral leaves a slightly matte, non-optical surface that cannot be polished to clarity.

Can PC-MF MF20 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 3–4 h at 120 °C to <0.02 % moisture, mould at 280–310 °C melt / 80–110 °C tool with generous gates; shrinkage is near-isotropic at 0.35–0.55 % so flat panels stay flat, but wear-resistant screws/nozzles are recommended.

What is the maximum service temperature of PC-MF MF20?

PC-MF MF20 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F), and briefly to 140°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between PC-MF MF20 and PC-MF MF-FR?

MF20 is the default condition — the mainstream PC-MF compound: best balance of stiffness, isotropic shrinkage and cost for flat housings, covers and bezels. MF-FR: choose for enclosures needing UL 94 V-0 plus low warpage; FR package slightly lowers strength, HDT and melt stability. Yield strength is 60 MPa in MF20 versus 55 MPa in MF-FR.

Sources

  1. ISO 7391 Plastics — Polycarbonate (PC) moulding and extrusion materials — ISO (2006)
  2. ASTM D3935 Standard Specification for Polycarbonate (PC) Unfilled and Reinforced Material — ASTM (2017)
  3. CAMPUS plastics database — mineral-filled PC datasheets — CWFG / CAMPUS consortium (2024)
  4. Makrolon / Bayblend mineral-filled PC grade datasheets — Covestro (2023)
  5. LEXAN resin mineral- and hybrid-filled grade datasheets — SABIC (2023)
  6. Engineering Plastics (ASM Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2) — ASM International (1988)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.