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PBSA CACO3

Reinforced grade

CACO3 = mineral (CaCO₃ / talc) filled grade, 20–40 %

Choose for stiffer, cheaper sheet, tableware and thick film where nucleation and dimensional stability help offset lost ductility.

Standard cost $$

Values for the CACO3 condition

Other PBSA grades and fills

PBSA is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at PBSA.

Compare all 4 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
High-melt-flow extrusion-coating / injection grade
Pick for paper-cup and paperboard extrusion coating or thin-wall injection where low melt viscosity and fast line speed are needed.111850044 Shore D
Starch-filled compostable compound
Lowest-cost compostable shopping-bag compound; sacrifices strength, elongation and moisture stability for price and bio-content.111425052 Shore D
CACO3This page
Mineral (CaCO₃ / talc) filled grade, 20–40 %
Choose for stiffer, cheaper sheet, tableware and thick film where nucleation and dimensional stability help offset lost ductility.141712058 Shore D
PBSA/PLA toughened compostable compound
Use when PLA stiffness and heat resistance are required but brittleness must be removed; PBSA acts as the soft phase.293218060 Shore D

What is PBSA CACO3?

PBSA CACO3 is PBSA in the CACO3 grade — choose for stiffer, cheaper sheet, tableware and thick film where nucleation and dimensional stability help offset lost ductility. PBSA CACO3 has a yield strength of 14 MPa (2.03 ksi) and a tensile strength of 17 MPa (2.47 ksi) — weaker than 84% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 120% and the elastic modulus is 0.7 GPa (0.102 Msi). PBSA CACO3 has a density of 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), heavier than 86% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -43°C (-45 °F).

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 2.6 kg CO₂/kg, better than 89% of polymer grades
  • Readily welded — 82/100, better than 88% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 83% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 40/100, worse than 99% of polymer grades
  • Limited service temperature — 58°C (136 °F), worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), worse than 86% of polymer grades
  • Low strength — 14 MPa (2.03 ksi), worse than 84% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades

PBSA CACO3 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PBSA CACO3; 28 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PBSA reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical7

PBSA CACO3 has a density of 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), heavier than 86% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -43°C (-45 °F).

Density1.45 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)90°C194 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)-43°C-45 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.4%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.2%
Refractive Index1.47
Light Transmission85%

Mechanical12

PBSA CACO3 has a yield strength of 14 MPa (2.03 ksi) and a tensile strength of 17 MPa (2.47 ksi) — weaker than 84% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 120% and the elastic modulus is 0.7 GPa (0.102 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.7 GPa0.1 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.44
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)17 MPa2.5 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)14 MPa2 ksi
Elongation at Break120%
Flexural Strength18 MPa2.6 ksi
Flexural Modulus0.8 GPa0.12 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched90 J/m1.7 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore A96 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D58 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R80 HRR
Tear Strength55 kN/m314 lbf/in

Thermal10

PBSA CACO3 is rated for continuous service to 58°C (136 °F). It conducts heat at 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 83% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 110 µm/m·K (61.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,850 J/kg·K0.44 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)110 µm/m·K61.1 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)58°C136 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa68°C154 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)70°C158 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB — burns readily, no self-extinguishing behaviour without flame retardant
Limiting Oxygen Index24%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)70°C158 °F

Electrical4

PBSA CACO3 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 20 kV/mm (508 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength20 kV/mm508 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.3
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (40/100), worse than 99% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceFair40/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor30/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryResists aliphatic oils, greases, dilute acids and alcohols at RT; attacked by alkalis, hot water/steam (ester hydrolysis), chlorinated and aromatic solvents; deliberately biodegraded by soil/compost microorganisms and enzymes.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of PBSA CACO3 takes about 55 MJ of energy and emits 2.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 98% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.6 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability8

PBSA CACO3's machinability is fair (35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades); weldability very good (82/100); formability good (68/100).

MachinabilityFair35/100
WeldabilityVery good82/100
Formability (cold)Good68/100
PolishabilityFair35/100
Mold Shrinkage0.9%
Melt Flow Rate10 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)160°C320 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)25°C77 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PBSA CACO3

Is PBSA easy to machine?

Machines poorly — very soft and rubbery; use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, low feed and cooling air, or die-cut/laser-cut film instead.

Can PBSA be welded?

Excellent heat, impulse and ultrasonic sealing at 100–130 °C, well below other biopolymers; solvent bonding is not practical.

Can PBSA be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pellets to <0.03 % moisture, keep melt 140–185 °C to avoid hydrolytic and thermal degradation; slow crystallisation demands cool moulds, long chill rolls and anti-block for film.

What surface finishes work on PBSA?

Surface treats readily by corona for flexo printing and water-based inks; avoid hot-water or alkaline cleaning which hydrolyses the surface.

PBSA chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
butylene succinate unit (1,4-butanediol mol% of ester repeat units60 – 8575
butylene adipate unit (1,4-butanediol + adipate comonomer lowers Tm and crystallinity15 – 4025
chain extender / catalyst residues (e.g.process additive, grade dependent0 – 1.50.5
stabilisers, anti-block, slip additivesfilm grades0 – 20.5

PBSA CACO3 — frequently asked

What is PBSA CACO3 used for?

PBSA CACO3 is typically used for mulch film, compost bags, flexible biodegradable packaging and PLA toughening modifier. In short: softest biodegradable PBS type; lowest-temperature heat sealing; PLA impact modifier.

What is the yield strength of PBSA CACO3?

PBSA CACO3 has a typical yield strength of 14 MPa (2.03 ksi) and a tensile strength of 17 MPa (2.47 ksi) — weaker than 84% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is PBSA CACO3 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades). Machines poorly — very soft and rubbery; use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, low feed and cooling air, or die-cut/laser-cut film instead.

Can PBSA CACO3 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (82/100). Excellent heat, impulse and ultrasonic sealing at 100–130 °C, well below other biopolymers; solvent bonding is not practical.

What surface finishes work on PBSA CACO3?

Surface treats readily by corona for flexo printing and water-based inks; avoid hot-water or alkaline cleaning which hydrolyses the surface.

Can PBSA CACO3 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pellets to <0.03 % moisture, keep melt 140–185 °C to avoid hydrolytic and thermal degradation; slow crystallisation demands cool moulds, long chill rolls and anti-block for film.

What is the maximum service temperature of PBSA CACO3?

PBSA CACO3 is rated for continuous use to about 58°C (136 °F), and briefly to 70°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. BioPBS FD92PM / FD92PB technical data — PTT MCC Biochem / Mitsubishi Chemical (2023)
  2. Bionolle #3000 series (PBSA) product data — Showa Denko / Resonac (2021)
  3. Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers — poly(butylene succinate) copolyesters — Wiley (2020)
  4. EN 13432 Packaging — requirements for compostability — CEN (2000)
  5. PBS/PBSA/PBAT (2026)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.