FabDigit

PP-GF30

PP compounded with 10-40% chopped glass fiber to substantially raise stiffness, creep resistance and dimensional stability, used as a cost-effective substitute for engineering thermoplastics or die-cast metal in structural parts.

Standard cost $$

Reference datasheet — PP-GF30 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the GF30 condition

PP-GF30 grades and fills

PP-GF30 is supplied in 13 conditions, soft to hard. GF30 is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 13 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
10% chopped glass fiber, coupled
Lowest-cost stiffening step when only modest modulus/HDT gain and good ductility are needed.436
30% glass fiber, uncoupled
Cheap stiffening filler grade for non-structural parts where fiber/matrix adhesion is not critical.55552.577 Shore D
20% chopped glass fiber, coupled
Balanced compromise of stiffness, toughness and low warpage for housings and covers.684
Impact-modified / copolymer-matrix 30% GF
Use when cold-temperature ductility and drop impact matter more than peak stiffness.7070576 Shore D
GF30-FR V-0
Pick for electrical enclosures and appliance parts requiring UL 94 V-0; accepts lower toughness and higher density.72722.280 Shore D
Recyclate-based (PCR/regrind) 30% GF compound
Cost- and CO2-reduced compound from post-industrial/post-consumer PP; expect wider property scatter and darker color only.72722.578 Shore D
Conductive / ESD glass-fiber PP
For static-dissipative housings, fuel-system and material-handling parts needing controlled surface resistance.78782.280 Shore D
UV / weather-stabilized 30% GF
HALS/UV-absorber package for outdoor parts such as garden equipment, meter boxes and roof fixtures.8484380 Shore D
GF30Default
30% chopped glass fiber, maleic-anhydride coupled
The workhorse structural GF-PP: best strength/stiffness per cost for pump housings, fan shrouds and brackets.853
Heat-stabilized (long-term thermal aging) 30% GF
Phenolic/phosphite + metal-deactivator package for 130 °C continuous under-hood and appliance service.8585380 Shore D
40% chopped glass fiber, coupled
Maximum practical short-fiber stiffness for load-bearing brackets and metal-replacement parts.1052.3
30% long glass fiber
Choose for structural parts needing high notched impact, creep and fatigue performance at low temperature.1052.8
50% chopped glass fiber, coupled
Specialty high-modulus compound where deflection, not toughness or surface, governs.1181.8

What is PP-GF30?

PP compounded with 10-40% chopped glass fiber to substantially raise stiffness, creep resistance and dimensional stability, used as a cost-effective substitute for engineering thermoplastics or die-cast metal in structural parts. PP-GF30 has a density of 1.13 g/cm³ (0.0408 lb/in³), lighter than 62% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -8°C (18 °F). PP-GF30 has a yield strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) — stronger than 90% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3% and the elastic modulus is 6 GPa (0.87 Msi).

What is PP-GF30 used for?

  • Automotive under-hood brackets
  • Structural housings
  • Battery trays
  • Furniture components
  • Load-bearing enclosures

Advantages

  • High strength — 85 MPa (12.3 ksi), better than 90% of polymer grades
  • Stiff — 6 GPa (0.87 Msi), better than 89% of polymer grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 2.6 kg CO₂/kg, better than 89% of polymer grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 90/100, better than 82% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.06%, better than 82% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 25/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades
  • Limited ductility — 3%, worse than 83% of polymer grades
  • Limited formability — 15/100, worse than 79% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 45/100, worse than 78% of polymer grades
  • Degrades in UV without stabilisers — 25/100, worse than 76% of polymer grades

PP-GF30 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PP-GF30-GF30; bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

PP-GF30 has a density of 1.13 g/cm³ (0.0408 lb/in³), lighter than 62% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -8°C (18 °F).

Density1.13 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)165°C329 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)-8°C18 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.06%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.15%

Mechanical13

PP-GF30 has a yield strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) — stronger than 90% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3% and the elastic modulus is 6 GPa (0.87 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus6 GPa0.87 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.39
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)85 MPa12.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)85 MPa12.3 ksi
Elongation at Break3%
Compressive Strength70 MPa10.2 ksi
Compressive Modulus5.5 GPa0.8 Msi
Flexural Strength125 MPa18.1 ksi
Flexural Modulus5.8 GPa0.84 Msi
Shear Strength45 MPa6.5 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched95 J/m1.8 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D80 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R105 HRR

Thermal11

PP-GF30 is rated for continuous service to 115°C (239 °F). It conducts heat at 0.27 W/m·K (0.156 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 78% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 30 µm/m·K (16.7 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.27 W/m·K0.16 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)30 µm/m·K16.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)115°C239 °F
Min Service Temperature-25°C-13 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa160°C320 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa152°C306 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)158°C316 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB
Limiting Oxygen Index19%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)145°C293 °F

Electrical7

PP-GF30 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 28 kV/mm (711.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength28 kV/mm711 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.004
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (90/100), better than 82% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent90/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent against water, brines, dilute and concentrated acids/alkalis, alcohols, detergents and most aqueous automotive fluids; attacked/swollen by hot chlorinated and aromatic hydrocarbons, and prone to environmental stress cracking with strong oxidizers (fuming HNO3, hot H2SO4) and hot oils above ~100 °C.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PP-GF30 takes about 80 MJ of energy and emits 2.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 85% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water80 L/kg9.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability8

PP-GF30's machinability is fair (45/100, worse than 78% of polymer grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability poor (15/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Poor15/100
PolishabilityPoor25/100
Mold Shrinkage0.4%
Melt Flow Rate6 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)240°C464 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)65°C149 °F

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated75 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated5.3 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated602 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.2 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the polymer family

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade FabDigit runs. PP-GF30 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePP-GF30

Working with PP-GF30

Is PP-GF30 easy to machine?

Machines easily but glass fibers are highly abrasive — use carbide or PCD tooling, sharp positive rake, high speed and low feed; keep parts cool to avoid smearing.

Can PP-GF30 be welded?

Ultrasonic, vibration, hot-plate and IR welding all work; joint strength is limited to roughly matrix strength (~40–60% of base) because fibers do not cross the weld, and adhesive bonding requires flame/plasma pretreatment.

Can PP-GF30 be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold at 225–260 °C melt and 40–90 °C tool with generous gates and low shear to preserve fiber length; anisotropic shrinkage (0.2–0.6% flow vs 0.8–1.2% transverse) makes gate placement and rib design the key warpage controls.

PP-GF30 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
glass fiberchopped E-glass, 10–14 µm, silane sized28 – 3230
maleic-anhydride-grafted PP (coupling agomitted in uncoupled grades0.8 – 31.5
heat/process stabilizers, antioxidantshindered phenol + phosphite0.2 – 0.80.4
pigment / carbon blackcolor and UV screening0 – 1.50.3
polypropylene (homo/copolymer)matrix resin, MFR 10–100 base≥ 66 (balance)

What surface finishes work on PP-GF30?

Not paintable or platable without flame/plasma or corona treatment plus adhesion promoter; textured tool surfaces or a low-fiber skin layer hide glass read-through better than gloss finishes.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to PP-GF30 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Also called
PP+GF30

How much does PP-GF30 cost?

PP-GF30 is a standard-cost polymer ($$), cheaper than about 71% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

PP-GF30 — frequently asked

What is PP-GF30 used for?

PP-GF30 is typically used for automotive under-hood brackets, structural housings, battery trays, furniture components and load-bearing enclosures. In short: stiffest cost-effective PP; metal-replacement PP grade; abrasive to tooling.

What is the yield strength of PP-GF30?

PP-GF30 has a typical yield strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) — stronger than 90% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 13 listed tempers.

Is PP-GF30 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, worse than 78% of polymer grades). Machines easily but glass fibers are highly abrasive — use carbide or PCD tooling, sharp positive rake, high speed and low feed; keep parts cool to avoid smearing.

Can PP-GF30 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). Ultrasonic, vibration, hot-plate and IR welding all work; joint strength is limited to roughly matrix strength (~40–60% of base) because fibers do not cross the weld, and adhesive bonding requires flame/plasma pretreatment.

What surface finishes work on PP-GF30?

Not paintable or platable without flame/plasma or corona treatment plus adhesion promoter; textured tool surfaces or a low-fiber skin layer hide glass read-through better than gloss finishes.

Can PP-GF30 be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold at 225–260 °C melt and 40–90 °C tool with generous gates and low shear to preserve fiber length; anisotropic shrinkage (0.2–0.6% flow vs 0.8–1.2% transverse) makes gate placement and rib design the key warpage controls.

What is the maximum service temperature of PP-GF30?

PP-GF30 is rated for continuous use to about 115°C (239 °F), and briefly to 145°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between PP-GF30 GF30 and PP-GF30 GF30-UC?

GF30 is the default condition — the workhorse structural GF-PP: best strength/stiffness per cost for pump housings, fan shrouds and brackets. GF30-UC: cheap stiffening filler grade for non-structural parts where fiber/matrix adhesion is not critical. Yield strength is 85 MPa in GF30 versus 55 MPa in GF30-UC.

How much does PP-GF30 cost?

PP-GF30 is a standard-cost polymer ($$), cheaper than about 71% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. ISO 1873-1 / ISO 1874 designation system for PP moulding materials — ISO (2016)
  2. ASTM D4101 Standard Classification for Polypropylene Injection and Extrusion Materials — ASTM International (2023)
  3. CAMPUS plastics database — glass-fibre reinforced PP compounds — CWFG/CAMPUS (2024)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  5. Glass-fibre reinforced polypropylene compound datasheets (Borealis Fibremod, SABIC STAMAX, Celanese/Celstran, LyondellBasell Hostacom) — various producers (2024)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.