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PA610 GF30

Reinforced grade

GF30 = 30–33 % glass-fiber reinforced

Main structural grade: high stiffness, strength and HDT with much reduced moisture-driven dimensional change — load-bearing brackets, gears, pump and fuel-system parts.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the GF30 condition

Other PA610 grades and fills

PA610 is listed in 9 conditions; see the grade overview at PA610.

Compare all 9 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Unfilled natural, conditioned
Property set after moisture equilibration in normal air — use this for parts in ambient/humid service; stiffness drops less than for PA6/PA66 because PA610 absorbs about half the water.424422074 Shore D
Impact-modified
Elastomer-toughened compound for snap-fits, cold-impact and vibration-loaded parts where notch sensitivity matters more than stiffness.—4525070 Shore D
Internally lubricated bearing grade
Lower friction and wear for unlubricated bushings, slides, gears and cams; MoS₂ types also act as nucleants improving crystallinity and stiffness.54554080 Shore D
UV-stabilized / carbon-black weatherable
Carbon-black + HALS package for outdoor tubing, cable jacketing, brush bristles and agricultural parts.555711079 Shore D
High-viscosity extrusion / monofilament grade
High-molecular-weight resin with melt strength for brush bristles, fishing line, tubing and cable sheathing; drawn filaments reach far higher tensile than moulded bars.556020078 Shore D
Heat-stabilized
Copper-halide or phenolic/amine stabilized compound for long-term hot-air service (under-hood, motor and appliance parts).565811079 Shore D
UF-DAMDefault
Unfilled natural, dry-as-moulded
Baseline injection/extrusion resin as measured immediately after moulding — use for design in dry service (fuel, oil, sealed assemblies).586012078 Shore D
15 % glass-fiber reinforced
Moderate stiffness/creep upgrade while keeping useful toughness and low warpage — gears, housings, clips.—100685 HRM
GF30This page
30–33 % glass-fiber reinforced
Main structural grade: high stiffness, strength and HDT with much reduced moisture-driven dimensional change — load-bearing brackets, gears, pump and fuel-system parts.—140392 HRM

What is PA610 GF30?

PA610 GF30 is PA610 in the GF30 grade — main structural grade: high stiffness, strength and HDT with much reduced moisture-driven dimensional change — load-bearing brackets, gears, pump and fuel-system parts. PA610 GF30 has a yield strength of 58 MPa (8.41 ksi) and a tensile strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) — stronger than 66% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3% and the elastic modulus is 7.5 GPa (1.09 Msi). PA610 GF30 has a density of 1.31 g/cm³ (0.0473 lb/in³), heavier than 71% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 50°C (122 °F). UF-DAM is the default condition FabDigit quotes; GF30 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Stiff — 7.5 GPa (1.09 Msi), better than 91% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 83% of polymer grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.45%, better than 77% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 3%, worse than 83% of polymer grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 70/100, worse than 78% of polymer grades
  • High embodied carbon — 7 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 77% of polymer grades

PA610 GF30 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PA610 GF30; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PA610 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical6

PA610 GF30 has a density of 1.31 g/cm³ (0.0473 lb/in³), heavier than 71% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 50°C (122 °F).

Density1.31 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)222°C432 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)50°C122 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.28%
Water Absorption (Saturation)2.2%
Refractive Index1.53

Mechanical16

PA610 GF30 has a yield strength of 58 MPa (8.41 ksi) and a tensile strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) — stronger than 66% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 3% and the elastic modulus is 7.5 GPa (1.09 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus7.5 GPa1.1 Msi
Shear Modulus0.75 GPa0.11 Msi
Bulk Modulus4 GPa0.51 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.4
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)140 MPa20.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)58 MPa8.4 ksi
Elongation at Break3%
Compressive Strength70 MPa10.2 ksi
Compressive Modulus1.9 GPa0.28 Msi
Flexural Strength200 MPa29 ksi
Flexural Modulus7 GPa1 Msi
Shear Strength45 MPa6.5 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched110 J/m2.1 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D78 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M92 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R111 HRR

Thermal11

PA610 GF30 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 83% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 30 µm/m·K (16.7 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,700 J/kg·K0.41 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)30 µm/m·K16.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa215°C419 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa205°C401 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)200°C392 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB @ 1.6 mm
Limiting Oxygen Index25%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)150°C302 °F

Electrical7

PA610 GF30 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 22 kV/mm (558.8 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength22 kV/mm559 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.025
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), worse than 78% of polymer grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good against fuels, oils, greases, hydraulic fluids, aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols and most alkalis; attacked by strong mineral acids, formic acid, phenols, cresols, chlorinated/fluorinated solvents; sensitive to hot aqueous zinc/calcium chloride solutions (stress cracking) and to prolonged hot water/steam.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PA610 GF30 takes about 130 MJ of energy and emits 7 kg of CO₂ — more than 77% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)130 MJ/kg55,890 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)7 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water450 L/kg53.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability7

PA610 GF30's machinability is fair (50/100, worse than 73% of polymer grades); weldability good (55/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityFair50/100
WeldabilityGood55/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
PolishabilityGood65/100
Mold Shrinkage0.45%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)260°C500 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)60°C140 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PA610 GF30

Is PA610 easy to machine?

Machines like other cast/extruded nylons — sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, low feed, air or mist cooling; stress-relieve and allow for post-machining moisture pickup on precision parts.

Can PA610 be welded?

Joins well by hot-plate, vibration, ultrasonic, spin and hot-gas welding; adhesive bonding needs plasma/primer pretreatment because of low surface energy.

Can PA610 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pellets to <0.10 % moisture (80 °C, 4–6 h desiccant), melt 240–275 °C, mold 50–100 °C; use warm molds and generous gates for gears to control the 1.0–2.0 % shrinkage and post-mold shrink.

What surface finishes work on PA610?

Accepts acid dyeing, pad printing and laser marking; paint or plate only after flame/plasma or chemical etch pretreatment; can be polished but scratches easily.

PA610 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
hexamethylenediamine (HMDA) unit1,6-hexanediamine, monomer feed basis35 – 3836.5
sebacic acid unitdecanedioic acid, typically castor-oil derived → ~60–63 % bio-based carbon62 – 6563.5
heat/UV stabilizer + lubricant additivescompound dependent0.1 – 20.5
glass fiberreinforced variants only0 – 330

PA610 GF30 — frequently asked

What is PA610 GF30 used for?

PA610 GF30 is typically used for brush bristles, flexible tubing, electrical insulation and cosmetic packaging components. In short: partially bio-based polyamide; low moisture uptake; stable alternative to PA66.

What is the yield strength of PA610 GF30?

PA610 GF30 has a typical yield strength of 58 MPa (8.41 ksi) and a tensile strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) — stronger than 66% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 9 listed tempers.

Is PA610 GF30 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (50/100, worse than 73% of polymer grades). Machines like other cast/extruded nylons — sharp positive-rake tools, high speed, low feed, air or mist cooling; stress-relieve and allow for post-machining moisture pickup on precision parts.

Can PA610 GF30 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (55/100). Joins well by hot-plate, vibration, ultrasonic, spin and hot-gas welding; adhesive bonding needs plasma/primer pretreatment because of low surface energy.

What surface finishes work on PA610 GF30?

Accepts acid dyeing, pad printing and laser marking; paint or plate only after flame/plasma or chemical etch pretreatment; can be polished but scratches easily.

Can PA610 GF30 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pellets to <0.10 % moisture (80 °C, 4–6 h desiccant), melt 240–275 °C, mold 50–100 °C; use warm molds and generous gates for gears to control the 1.0–2.0 % shrinkage and post-mold shrink.

What is the maximum service temperature of PA610 GF30?

PA610 GF30 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F), and briefly to 150°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between PA610 UF-DAM and PA610 UF-COND?

UF-DAM is the default condition — baseline injection/extrusion resin as measured immediately after moulding — use for design in dry service (fuel, oil, sealed assemblies). UF-COND: property set after moisture equilibration in normal air — use this for parts in ambient/humid service; stiffness drops less than for PA6/PA66 because PA610 absorbs about half the water. Yield strength is 58 MPa in UF-DAM versus 42 MPa in UF-COND.

Sources

  1. Zytel 71G33L / PA610 product data — DuPont (now Celanese) (2021)
  2. VESTAMID Terra HS (PA610) technical data — Evonik (2022)
  3. CAMPUS plastics — PA610 unfilled and GF-reinforced datasheets — CWFG / CAMPUS consortium (2023)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol.2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  5. ISO 1874-1/-2 Plastics — Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials — ISO (2010)
  6. GB/T 21460 / GB/T 12006 — SAC (2018)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.