FabDigitFabDigit

CAB COAT

Grade

COAT = unplasticized coating/ink resin flake

Solvent-soluble CAB flake used as a flow/levelling, redispersion and hardness additive in automotive coatings, wood lacquers and inks.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the COAT condition

Other CAB grades and fills

CAB is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at CAB.

Compare all 3 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
High-plasticizer (soft, high-flow) grade
Pick when maximum toughness, soft touch and easy flow matter more than stiffness or heat resistance (tool handles, dip coatings, flexible tubing).18218563 Shore D
Low-plasticizer (rigid, high-heat) grade
Choose for maximum stiffness, hardness, dimensional stability and heat-deflection temperature; accepts lower impact strength.42444081 Shore D
COATThis page
Unplasticized coating/ink resin flake
Solvent-soluble CAB flake used as a flow/levelling, redispersion and hardness additive in automotive coatings, wood lacquers and inks.50551285 Shore D

What is CAB COAT?

CAB COAT is CAB in the COAT grade — solvent-soluble CAB flake used as a flow/levelling, redispersion and hardness additive in automotive coatings, wood lacquers and inks. CAB COAT has a yield strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) and a tensile strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) — stronger than 52% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 2 GPa (0.29 Msi). CAB COAT has a density of 1.26 g/cm³ (0.0455 lb/in³), heavier than 66% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 130°C (266 °F).

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 85/100, better than 92% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 70/100, better than 83% of polymer grades
  • Easy to machine — 75/100, better than 78% of polymer grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 80/100, better than 75% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 58/100, worse than 92% of polymer grades
  • Absorbs moisture — dry before molding — 1.3%, worse than 88% of polymer grades

CAB COAT properties

Typical room-temperature values for CAB COAT; 24 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CAB reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical6

CAB COAT has a density of 1.26 g/cm³ (0.0455 lb/in³), heavier than 66% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 130°C (266 °F).

Density1.26 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)130°C266 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)1.3%
Water Absorption (Saturation)2.6%
Refractive Index1.475
Light Transmission89%

Mechanical16

CAB COAT has a yield strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) and a tensile strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) — stronger than 52% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 2 GPa (0.29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2 GPa0.29 Msi
Shear Modulus0.5 GPa0.07 Msi
Bulk Modulus2 GPa0.32 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)55 MPa8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)50 MPa7.3 ksi
Elongation at Break12%
Compressive Strength75 MPa10.9 ksi
Compressive Modulus1.3 GPa0.19 Msi
Flexural Strength80 MPa11.6 ksi
Flexural Modulus2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
Shear Strength45 MPa6.5 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)1.5 MPa·√m1.4 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched35 J/m0.66 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D85 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R120 HRR

Thermal11

CAB COAT is rated for continuous service to 90°C (194 °F). It conducts heat at 0.21 W/m·K (0.121 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 55% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 130 µm/m·K (72.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.21 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,600 J/kg·K0.38 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)130 µm/m·K72.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)90°C194 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa105°C221 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa85°C185 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)118°C244 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (slow burning); not self-extinguishing, FR versions rare
Limiting Oxygen Index19%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)95°C203 °F

Electrical7

CAB COAT is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 16 kV/mm (406.4 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength16 kV/mm406 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.03
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (58/100), worse than 92% of polymer grades. UV resistance is very good.

Corrosion ResistanceGood58/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceVery good70/100
Chemical Resistance SummarySoluble in ketones, esters and glycol ethers by design; used as a resin modifier rather than a structural material.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CAB COAT takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 4.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability8

CAB COAT's machinability is very good (75/100, better than 78% of polymer grades); weldability good (60/100); formability very good (80/100).

MachinabilityVery good75/100
WeldabilityGood60/100
Formability (cold)Very good80/100
PolishabilityExcellent85/100
Mold Shrinkage0.5%
Melt Flow Rate10 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)200°C392 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)55°C131 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CAB COAT

Is CAB easy to machine?

Machines and turns cleanly with sharp positive-rake tools and generous chip clearance; use air or light coolant to avoid heat softening and plasticizer bloom.

Can CAB be welded?

Joins readily by solvent cementing (acetone/MEK blends) or hot-plate/ultrasonic welding; hot-gas welding is possible but degrades easily above ~230 °C.

Can CAB be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 2–3 h at 70–80 °C before molding; melt 175–230 °C, mold 40–80 °C, low back pressure — sheet thermoforms and cold-bends very easily.

What surface finishes work on CAB?

Buffs to a deep high gloss (classic eyewear finish), takes solvent-based lacquers, printing inks and vacuum metallizing well; avoid aggressive ketone cleaners.

CAB chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
butyryl contentwt % of ester substitution; higher butyryl = softer, more solvent-tolerant17 – 5537
acetyl contentwt % of ester substitution2 – 3013
hydroxyl contentresidual free OH, controls polarity/crosslinkability0.8 – 51.5
plasticizer (e.g. adipate/phthalate/citr0 % in coating flake; 15–25 % in soft molding compounds0 – 2512
stabilizers / UV absorber / colorant0 – 31
cellulose backbone (anhydroglucose unitswood pulp / cotton linter derivedbalance—

CAB COAT — frequently asked

What is CAB COAT used for?

CAB COAT is typically used for tool handles, steering wheels, pen barrels, outdoor signage, lighting fixtures and automotive trim. In short: most weatherable cellulosic; 60 % elongation, tough; best cellulosic for outdoors.

What is the yield strength of CAB COAT?

CAB COAT has a typical yield strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) and a tensile strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) — stronger than 52% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is CAB COAT easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (75/100, better than 78% of polymer grades). Machines and turns cleanly with sharp positive-rake tools and generous chip clearance; use air or light coolant to avoid heat softening and plasticizer bloom.

Can CAB COAT be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (60/100). Joins readily by solvent cementing (acetone/MEK blends) or hot-plate/ultrasonic welding; hot-gas welding is possible but degrades easily above ~230 °C.

What surface finishes work on CAB COAT?

Buffs to a deep high gloss (classic eyewear finish), takes solvent-based lacquers, printing inks and vacuum metallizing well; avoid aggressive ketone cleaners.

Can CAB COAT be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 2–3 h at 70–80 °C before molding; melt 175–230 °C, mold 40–80 °C, low back pressure — sheet thermoforms and cold-bends very easily.

What is the maximum service temperature of CAB COAT?

CAB COAT is rated for continuous use to about 90°C (194 °F), and briefly to 95°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM D707 — Standard Specification for Cellulose Acetate Butyrate Molding and Extrusion Compounds — ASTM International (2020)
  2. ASTM D817 — Test Methods for Cellulose Acetate Propionate and Cellulose Acetate Butyrate — ASTM International (2020)
  3. Tenite Butyrate cellulosic plastics — property and processing data — Eastman Chemical (2022)
  4. CAB (cellulose acetate butyrate) coating resins technical data — Eastman Chemical (2021)
  5. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  6. CAMPUS / Prospector cellulose ester datasets — CWFG / UL Solutions (2024)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.