FabDigit

PC-FR · flame-retardant grade · default condition

PC-FR-V0

Properties of the V0 condition, compared with the other PC-FR grades.

Default choice for electrical enclosures and housings needing V-0 with full PC toughness.

3D printingPremium cost $$$

What is PC-FR-V0?

PC-FR-V0 is PC-FR in the V0 grade — default choice for electrical enclosures and housings needing V-0 with full PC toughness. PC-FR-V0 has a yield strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) and a tensile strength of 64 MPa (9.28 ksi) — stronger than 70% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 100% and the elastic modulus is 2.4 GPa (0.341 Msi). PC-FR-V0 has a density of 1.22 g/cm³ (0.0441 lb/in³), heavier than 61% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 147°C (297 °F).

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 75/100, better than 86% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 60/100, worse than 91% of polymer grades

PC-FR-V0 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PC-FR-V0 — 12 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every PC-FR grade. Each bar shows where the value sits among the polymer grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical5

PC-FR-V0 has a density of 1.22 g/cm³ (0.0441 lb/in³), heavier than 61% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 147°C (297 °F).

Density1.22 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)147°C297 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.15%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.35%
Refractive Index1.586

Mechanical17

PC-FR-V0 has a yield strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) and a tensile strength of 64 MPa (9.28 ksi) — stronger than 70% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 100% and the elastic modulus is 2.4 GPa (0.341 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2.4 GPa0.34 Msi
Shear Modulus0.85 GPa0.12 Msi
Bulk Modulus4 GPa0.55 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.39
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)64 MPa9.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)62 MPa9 ksi
Elongation at Break100%
Compressive Strength80 MPa11.6 ksi
Compressive Modulus2.3 GPa0.33 Msi
Flexural Strength95 MPa13.8 ksi
Flexural Modulus2.3 GPa0.33 Msi
Shear Strength62 MPa9 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)2.6 MPa·√m2.4 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched650 J/m12.2 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D81 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M72 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R120 HRR

Thermal11

PC-FR-V0 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 0.2 W/m·K (0.116 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 56% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 67 µm/m·K (37.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)67 µm/m·K37.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa140°C284 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa128°C262 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)145°C293 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 at 1.5 mm, V-2/V-0 at 0.8–1.0 mm depending on grade
Limiting Oxygen Index34%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)140°C284 °F

Electrical7

PC-FR-V0 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 20 kV/mm (508 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength20 kV/mm508 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.95
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.01
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)250 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (60/100), worse than 91% of polymer grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceGood60/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair40/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood vs water, dilute acids, aliphatic hydrocarbons, oils; poor vs alkalis, ammonia, amines, ketones, esters, chlorinated/aromatic solvents; highly notch- and stress-crack sensitive; hydrolysis above ~60 °C in hot water/steam.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PC-FR-V0 takes about 110 MJ of energy and emits 6.6 kg of CO₂ — more than 64% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)6.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability8

PC-FR-V0's machinability is good (65/100, better than 66% of polymer grades); weldability good (60/100); formability good (60/100).

MachinabilityGood65/100
WeldabilityGood60/100
Formability (cold)Good60/100
PolishabilityVery good75/100
Mold Shrinkage0.6%
Melt Flow Rate10 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)285°C545 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)90°C194 °F

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated52 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated1.9 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated818 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.1 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other PC-FR grades and fills

PC-FR is also supplied in 11 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the PC-FR overview.

Working with PC-FR-V0

Is PC-FR easy to machine?

Machines cleanly with sharp positive-rake carbide tools, high speed / light feed and air cooling; avoid water-soluble coolants and anneal 120 °C to prevent stress cracking around holes.

Can PC-FR be welded?

Ultrasonic, hot-plate, laser and IR welding all work; solvent bonding with dichloromethane blends or UV/cyanoacrylate adhesives — never use ammonia- or amine-based cleaners.

Can PC-FR be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 4 h at 120 °C (<0.02% moisture), melt 270–305 °C, mold 70–110 °C, generous radii and 0.5–1.5° draft; for FDM print at 265–305 °C nozzle with 100–130 °C chamber/bed, PVP/PC-adhesive plate and enclosure to stop warping.

What surface finishes work on PC-FR?

Paints and hard-coats adhere well after IPA wipe (no aggressive solvents); vacuum metallizing and EMI conductive coatings common; polishing or vapor smoothing is limited — better to mold/print a gloss surface.

PC-FR chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
organophosphate / phosphazene flame retanon-halogen types (BDP/RDP) or potassium sulfonate salts (KSS) in transparent grades2 – 84
PTFE anti-drip agentfibrillating PTFE for drip suppression0.1 – 0.70.35
heat/hydrolysis stabilizer + mold releasphosphite antioxidant, epoxy acid scavenger, PETS release0.1 – 0.80.3
pigment / UV absorberTiO2 or carbon black + benzotriazole/triazine UVA in weatherable grades0 – 20.5
bisphenol-A polycarbonate resinlinear BPA-PC, Mw ~22,000–30,000≥ 88 (balance)

PC-FR-V0 — frequently asked

What is PC-FR-V0 used for?

PC-FR-V0 is typically used for aircraft interiors, rail components and electrical housings. In short: flame-retardant PC (V-0 class).

What is the yield strength of PC-FR-V0?

PC-FR-V0 has a typical yield strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) and a tensile strength of 64 MPa (9.28 ksi) — stronger than 70% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 12 listed tempers.

Is PC-FR-V0 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (65/100, better than 66% of polymer grades). Machines cleanly with sharp positive-rake carbide tools, high speed / light feed and air cooling; avoid water-soluble coolants and anneal 120 °C to prevent stress cracking around holes.

Can PC-FR-V0 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (60/100). Ultrasonic, hot-plate, laser and IR welding all work; solvent bonding with dichloromethane blends or UV/cyanoacrylate adhesives — never use ammonia- or amine-based cleaners.

What surface finishes work on PC-FR-V0?

Paints and hard-coats adhere well after IPA wipe (no aggressive solvents); vacuum metallizing and EMI conductive coatings common; polishing or vapor smoothing is limited — better to mold/print a gloss surface.

Can PC-FR-V0 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 4 h at 120 °C (<0.02% moisture), melt 270–305 °C, mold 70–110 °C, generous radii and 0.5–1.5° draft; for FDM print at 265–305 °C nozzle with 100–130 °C chamber/bed, PVP/PC-adhesive plate and enclosure to stop warping.

What is the maximum service temperature of PC-FR-V0?

PC-FR-V0 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F), and briefly to 140°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between PC-FR-V0 and PC-FR 3DP-FIL?

V0 is the default condition — default choice for electrical enclosures and housings needing V-0 with full PC toughness. 3DP-FIL: pick when the flame-retardant part is FDM-printed: use for enclosures, jigs and rail/aero interior prototypes; expect anisotropy and lower elongation than molded PC. Yield strength is 62 MPa in V0 versus 52 MPa in 3DP-FIL.

Can FabDigit make parts in PC-FR-V0?

Yes — PC-FR-V0 is available for 3D printing with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Makrolon 6265/6555 & Bayblend FR flame-retardant PC datasheetsCovestro (2023)
  2. LEXAN resin 940A/945A/FR grades product dataSABIC (2023)
  3. CAMPUS plastics database — PC FR injection grades (ISO 10350 data sets)CWFG/CAMPUS (2024)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering PlasticsASM International (1988)
  5. UL 94 Standard for Tests for Flammability of Plastic MaterialsUL Solutions (2021)
  6. PC-FR / PC-ISO FDM filament technical dataStratasys / Polymaker / eSUN (2024)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.