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PC-Foam MUCELL

Grade

MUCELL = muCell / microcellular

Choose when tight dimensional control, thin walls and near-solid surface quality are needed alongside modest weight and cycle-time savings.

Standard cost $$

Values for the MUCELL condition

Other PC-Foam grades and fills

PC-Foam is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at PC-Foam.

Compare all 5 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Low-density structural foam, 25–40 % weight reduction
Maximum weight and resin saving for very thick, lightly loaded panels and cores; accept the large drop in strength and impact.—306—
Flame-retardant foamed PC, UL 94 V-0
Required for electrical enclosures, IT/telecom housings and rail interiors where a V-0 rating at the actual wall thickness must be certified.40421262 HRM
SF-CBADefault
Chemical-blown structural foam, 10–20 % weight reduction
Standard low-pressure structural foam molding with a CBA masterbatch — pick for thick-wall covers, enclosures and pallets where sink-mark-free rigidity matters more than surface finish.43451862 HRM
MUCELLThis page
MuCell / microcellular
Choose when tight dimensional control, thin walls and near-solid surface quality are needed alongside modest weight and cycle-time savings.53552568 HRM
20 % glass-fiber reinforced structural foam
Use when a foamed part still needs high stiffness, low creep and low CTE — e.g. load-bearing housings and machine bases.—702.5—

What is PC-Foam MUCELL?

PC-Foam MUCELL is PC-Foam in the MUCELL grade — choose when tight dimensional control, thin walls and near-solid surface quality are needed alongside modest weight and cycle-time savings. PC-Foam MUCELL has a yield strength of 53 MPa (7.69 ksi) and a tensile strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) — stronger than 59% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 2 GPa (0.29 Msi). PC-Foam MUCELL has a density of 1.08 g/cm³ (0.039 lb/in³), lighter than 67% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 147°C (297 °F). SF-CBA is the default condition FabDigit quotes; MUCELL is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.4%, better than 82% of polymer grades

PC-Foam MUCELL properties

Typical room-temperature values for PC-Foam MUCELL; 27 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PC-Foam reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

PC-Foam MUCELL has a density of 1.08 g/cm³ (0.039 lb/in³), lighter than 67% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 147°C (297 °F).

Density1.08 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)147°C297 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.2%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.4%

Mechanical16

PC-Foam MUCELL has a yield strength of 53 MPa (7.69 ksi) and a tensile strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) — stronger than 59% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 2 GPa (0.29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2 GPa0.29 Msi
Shear Modulus0.62 GPa0.09 Msi
Bulk Modulus2 GPa0.35 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)55 MPa8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)53 MPa7.7 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Compressive Strength65 MPa9.4 ksi
Compressive Modulus1.7 GPa0.25 Msi
Flexural Strength82 MPa11.9 ksi
Flexural Modulus2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
Shear Strength42 MPa6.1 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched150 J/m2.8 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Rockwell M68 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R116 HRR

Thermal11

PC-Foam MUCELL is rated for continuous service to 118°C (244 °F). It conducts heat at 0.18 W/m·K (0.104 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 73% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 68 µm/m·K (37.8 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.18 W/m·K0.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)68 µm/m·K37.8 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)118°C244 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa141°C286 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa130°C266 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)146°C295 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB at 3 mm
Limiting Oxygen Index26%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)135°C275 °F

Electrical7

PC-Foam MUCELL is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 18 kV/mm (457.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength18 kV/mm457 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.6
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.009
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)250 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (84/100), better than 58% of polymer grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good84/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids, aliphatic hydrocarbons and greases; attacked by alkalis, ammonia, amines, ketones, esters and chlorinated solvents; foamed parts are more stress-crack sensitive than solid PC because of cell-wall stress concentrations.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PC-Foam MUCELL takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 6 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 10%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water250 L/kg30 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content10%

Manufacturability8

PC-Foam MUCELL's machinability is good (65/100, better than 66% of polymer grades); weldability good (58/100); formability fair (35/100).

MachinabilityGood65/100
WeldabilityGood58/100
Formability (cold)Fair35/100
PolishabilityFair40/100
Mold Shrinkage0.4%
Melt Flow Rate10 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)285°C545 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)75°C167 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PC-Foam MUCELL

Is PC-Foam easy to machine?

Cuts easily with sharp single-flute or O-flute tools and high rake; use light climb passes and avoid heat build-up, and expect exposed open cells at cut edges that must be sealed or edge-banded.

Can PC-Foam be welded?

Hot-plate, ultrasonic (near-field, low amplitude) and vibration welding all work only through the dense skin — joint strength is roughly 40–60 % of solid PC; solvent bonding with methylene-chloride blends or 2K PUR/epoxy adhesives is more reliable.

Can PC-Foam be formed, bent or molded?

Low-pressure structural foam or gas-counterpressure molding on a nitrogen or CBA-equipped machine; dry resin ≤0.02 % moisture (120 °C, 4 h), melt 265–305 °C, mold 55–95 °C, wall 4–10 mm, fast fill with short shot plus 10–20 % expansion.

What surface finishes work on PC-Foam?

As-molded swirl and silver streaks are normal: standard route is sand/fill, adhesion-promoter primer, then 2K PU or waterborne topcoat; gas-counterpressure or in-mold film gives a paintable class-B surface, and PC foam accepts vacuum metallizing only after sealing.

PC-Foam chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
chemical blowing agent masterbatchendothermic sodium bicarbonate/citric acid or exothermic azodicarbonamide type; replaced by N₂/CO₂ gas in physical (MuCell) foaming0.3 – 31
nucleating agent / talccell-size control0 – 10.3
heat and hydrolysis stabilizer (phosphit0.05 – 0.50.2
glass fiberonly in reinforced foam variants (GF10–GF30)0 – 300
flame retardant (sulfonate salt / phosphFR V-0 variants only0 – 120
bisphenol-A polycarbonatemelt-polycondensation or interfacial BPA-PC resin, typically 8–20 g/10 min MFR foam grade≥ 96 (balance)—

PC-Foam MUCELL — frequently asked

What is PC-Foam MUCELL used for?

PC-Foam MUCELL is typically used for large enclosures, furniture components, equipment panels and weight-reduced structural parts. In short: lightest structural PC; thick-wall low-pressure molding; rigid weight-saving enclosure resin.

What is the yield strength of PC-Foam MUCELL?

PC-Foam MUCELL has a typical yield strength of 53 MPa (7.69 ksi) and a tensile strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) — stronger than 59% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is PC-Foam MUCELL easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (65/100, better than 66% of polymer grades). Cuts easily with sharp single-flute or O-flute tools and high rake; use light climb passes and avoid heat build-up, and expect exposed open cells at cut edges that must be sealed or edge-banded.

Can PC-Foam MUCELL be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (58/100). Hot-plate, ultrasonic (near-field, low amplitude) and vibration welding all work only through the dense skin — joint strength is roughly 40–60 % of solid PC; solvent bonding with methylene-chloride blends or 2K PUR/epoxy adhesives is more reliable.

What surface finishes work on PC-Foam MUCELL?

As-molded swirl and silver streaks are normal: standard route is sand/fill, adhesion-promoter primer, then 2K PU or waterborne topcoat; gas-counterpressure or in-mold film gives a paintable class-B surface, and PC foam accepts vacuum metallizing only after sealing.

Can PC-Foam MUCELL be formed, bent or molded?

Low-pressure structural foam or gas-counterpressure molding on a nitrogen or CBA-equipped machine; dry resin ≤0.02 % moisture (120 °C, 4 h), melt 265–305 °C, mold 55–95 °C, wall 4–10 mm, fast fill with short shot plus 10–20 % expansion.

What is the maximum service temperature of PC-Foam MUCELL?

PC-Foam MUCELL is rated for continuous use to about 118°C (244 °F), and briefly to 135°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between PC-Foam SF-CBA and PC-Foam MUCELL?

SF-CBA is the default condition — standard low-pressure structural foam molding with a CBA masterbatch — pick for thick-wall covers, enclosures and pallets where sink-mark-free rigidity matters more than surface finish. MUCELL: choose when tight dimensional control, thin walls and near-solid surface quality are needed alongside modest weight and cycle-time savings. Yield strength is 43 MPa in SF-CBA versus 53 MPa in MUCELL.

Sources

  1. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  2. Handbook of Polymeric Foams and Foam Technology — Hanser (2004)
  3. ISO 7391 Plastics — Polycarbonate (PC) moulding and extrusion materials — ISO (2006)
  4. ASTM D3935 Standard Classification System for Polycarbonate Molding and Extrusion Materials — ASTM (2017)
  5. CAMPUS plastics database — polycarbonate injection grades — CWFG / CAMPUS consortium (2024)
  6. Structural foam and microcellular (MuCell) processing guides for polycarbonate — Covestro / SABIC / Trexel (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.