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EPDM A60

Hardness band

also Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer, Nordel

A60 = shore A 60

General sheet/extrusion durometer balancing sealing force and abrasion life.

Injection moldingStandard cost $$

Values for the A60 condition

Other EPDM grades and fills

EPDM is listed in 12 conditions; see the grade overview at EPDM.

Compare all 12 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Closed-cell / open-cell cellular EPDM
Pick for low-closure-force dust, water and acoustic sealing (cabinet gaskets, door seals) where compression load must stay low.—220020 Shore A
Shore A 40
Soft grade for low-force conformal sealing on rough or uneven flanges.—855040 Shore A
Flame-retardant
Use for rail, cable-accessory and enclosure seals needing UL 94 V-0 or EN 45545 fire performance; ATH loading raises stiffness and cuts elongation.—825025 Shore D
Shore A 50
Compromise durometer for low-pressure static gaskets needing good conformability.—950050 Shore A
Carbon-black conductive / semiconductive grade
Highly conductive-black loaded compound for cable semicon layers, EMI/static-dissipative gaskets and grounding pads.—1025025 Shore D
A60This page
Shore A 60
General sheet/extrusion durometer balancing sealing force and abrasion life.—1145060 Shore A
SolidDefault
Dense vulcanized EPDM compound
Default dense rubber for O-rings, gaskets, weatherstrip and hose where a pressure-tight, load-bearing seal is needed.—1240022 Shore D
Shore A 70
Industry-default hardness for O-rings and dynamic-pressure static seals.—1240022 Shore D
Sulfur-cured
Lowest-cost, fastest-curing option for weatherstrip, roofing and general gaskets below ~120 °C.—1242022 Shore D
Shore A 80
Use for higher-pressure seals, backup rings and extrusion-resistant profiles.—1430030 Shore D
Peroxide-cured
Choose for steam, hot water and 150 °C air service, and wherever low compression set or non-staining/low-extractable behaviour is required.—1535022 Shore D
Shore A 90
Rigid rubber for bushings, wheel treads and highly extruded seal geometries.—1620038 Shore D

What is EPDM A60?

EPDM A60 is EPDM heat treated to A60 — general sheet/extrusion durometer balancing sealing force and abrasion life. EPDM A60 has a tensile strength of 11 MPa (1.6 ksi), weaker than 78% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 450% and the elastic modulus is 0 GPa (6.24×10⁻⁴ Msi). EPDM A60 has a density of 1.15 g/cm³ (0.0415 lb/in³), lighter than 57% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -55°C (-67 °F). Solid is the default condition FabDigit quotes; A60 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Forms and bends easily — 92/100, better than 97% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 95/100, better than 95% of polymer grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 450%, better than 88% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.28 W/m·K (0.162 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 79% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • High mold shrinkage — 2.6%, worse than 96% of polymer grades
  • Hard to polish — 20/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Low stiffness — 0 GPa (6.24×10⁻⁴ Msi), worse than 91% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 28/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to weld — 15/100, worse than 78% of polymer grades

EPDM A60 properties

Typical room-temperature values for EPDM A60; 15 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are EPDM reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical3

EPDM A60 has a density of 1.15 g/cm³ (0.0415 lb/in³), lighter than 57% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -55°C (-67 °F).

Density1.15 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)-55°C-67 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.5%

Mechanical10

EPDM A60 has a tensile strength of 11 MPa (1.6 ksi), weaker than 78% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 450% and the elastic modulus is 0 GPa (6.24×10⁻⁴ Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0 GPa6.24×10⁻⁴ Msi
Shear Modulus0 GPa2.9×10⁻⁴ Msi
Bulk Modulus2 GPa0.29 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.5
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)11 MPa1.6 ksi
Elongation at Break450%
Hardness, Shore A60 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D22 Shore D
Tear Strength22 kN/m126 lbf/in
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)20%

Thermal8

EPDM A60 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 0.28 W/m·K (0.162 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 79% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 180 µm/m·K (100 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.28 W/m·K0.16 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity2,000 J/kg·K0.48 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (burns; only FR-compounded grades reach V-0)
Limiting Oxygen Index19%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)160°C320 °F

Electrical6

EPDM A60 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 25 kV/mm (635 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength25 kV/mm635 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.007
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (85/100), better than 65% of polymer grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent85/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent95/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in water, steam, dilute acids/alkalis, ozone, ketones, glycol brake fluid and outdoor weathering; poor in mineral oil, grease, fuels, aromatic and chlorinated solvents (large swell).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of EPDM A60 takes about 95 MJ of energy and emits 4 kg of CO₂ — less than 70% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water150 L/kg18 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability7

EPDM A60's machinability is poor (28/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades); weldability poor (15/100); formability excellent (92/100).

MachinabilityPoor28/100
WeldabilityPoor15/100
Formability (cold)Excellent92/100
PolishabilityPoor20/100
Mold Shrinkage2.6%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)100°C212 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)175°C347 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with EPDM A60

Is EPDM easy to machine?

Best die-cut, waterjet or knife/CNC-blade cut with soap lubricant; milling and drilling smear and tear unless the part is frozen or a sharp hollow punch is used.

Can EPDM be welded?

Not thermally weldable — join by hot vulcanized splice, uncured tape splice, or cyanoacrylate/CR contact adhesive after abrasion plus primer.

Can EPDM be formed, bent or molded?

Mix on internal mixer/two-roll mill, then extrude profiles or compression/transfer/injection mold and vulcanize ~160–200 °C; sponge grades use chemical blowing agents with a matched slow cure.

What surface finishes work on EPDM?

Surface finish comes from the mold or extrusion die; flash removed by cryogenic deflashing, and paintability/bondability requires corona, plasma or chlorination pretreatment.

EPDM chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
ethylene (C2 units)polymer C2 content; high-C2 grades are semi-crystalline45 – 7560
ENB diene (5-ethylidene-2-norbornene)cure site for sulfur vulcanization; DCPD/VNB used in some grades0.5 – 125
carbon black (N550/N660)phr on polymer, in the compounded rubber20 – 9060
paraffinic process oilphr; oil-extended polymers supplied pre-oiled10 – 10050
calcium carbonate / clay fillerphr, cost filler0 – 8030
zinc oxide + stearic acidphr, activators≈ 66
sulfur + accelerators or organic peroxidphr, cure system1 – 83
propylene (C3 units)balance of polymer backbone≥ 20 (balance)—

EPDM A60 — frequently asked

What is EPDM A60 used for?

EPDM A60 is typically used for automotive window and door weatherstrip, roofing membranes, steam and hot-water gaskets, coolant and radiator hoses, sponge sealing profiles for enclosures and HVAC duct and access-panel gaskets. In short: weatherproof rubber.

What is the tensile strength of EPDM A60?

EPDM A60 has a typical tensile strength of 11 MPa (1.6 ksi) — weaker than 78% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 12 listed tempers.

Is EPDM A60 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (28/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades). Best die-cut, waterjet or knife/CNC-blade cut with soap lubricant; milling and drilling smear and tear unless the part is frozen or a sharp hollow punch is used.

Can EPDM A60 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (15/100). Not thermally weldable — join by hot vulcanized splice, uncured tape splice, or cyanoacrylate/CR contact adhesive after abrasion plus primer.

What surface finishes work on EPDM A60?

Surface finish comes from the mold or extrusion die; flash removed by cryogenic deflashing, and paintability/bondability requires corona, plasma or chlorination pretreatment.

Can EPDM A60 be formed, bent or molded?

Mix on internal mixer/two-roll mill, then extrude profiles or compression/transfer/injection mold and vulcanize ~160–200 °C; sponge grades use chemical blowing agents with a matched slow cure.

What is the maximum service temperature of EPDM A60?

EPDM A60 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F), and briefly to 160°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in EPDM A60?

Yes — EPDM A60 is available for injection molding; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. ASTM D2000 — Rubber Products in Automotive Applications (classification AA/BA/CA/DA lines) — ASTM (2023)
  2. ASTM D1418 — Rubber and Rubber Latices Nomenclature (EPDM) — ASTM (2022)
  3. Vistalon EPDM grade and compound data — ExxonMobil Chemical (2023)
  4. Nordel IP EPDM technical information — Dow (2022)
  5. Keltan EPDM compounding guides — Arlanxeo (2023)
  6. ASM Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2 — Engineering Plastics/Elastomers — ASM International (1988)
  7. O-ring and elastomer chemical compatibility / property tables — Parker Hannifin O-Ring Handbook (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.